----- Original Message -----
From: "Tony Duell" <ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk>
To: <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
Sent: Thursday, May 27, 2010 7:24 PM
Subject: Re: Pravetz 82
> Ok. thanks for the info. Just one more question;
why only an odd number
of
lines?
For resons of getting the best piture from the available bandwidth, all
analouge broadcast TV systems use interlaced scanning. And that pretty
much requires a 'half line' in every field, so a total of an odd number
of lines.
The sync pulses are prodcued, of course, but dividing down a master
clock. And if you have an odd nymber of lines, you can't have a /2
(simple flip-flop) involved anywhre. It's interesting to see how the
broadcast standfard were set up to use simple-ish divider chains
243 lines (very old UK standard) = 3^5 (so 5 cascaded /3 circuits)
405 lines (old UK System A) = 3^4*5 (replace one of those /3s with a /5)
525 lines (US system) = 3 * 5^2 * 7
625 lines (UK system) = 5^4
Of coruse the French had ot be a bit eccentric :-) They had a
monochrome-only 819 line standard (System E). It involves a /13 circuit
:-)
-tony
Ahhh, right. Now I see why :)
Regards,
Andrew B
aliensrcooluk at yahoo.co.uk