Date: Sat, 11 Oct 2003 09:04:11 -0400
From: Ian Primus <ian_primus(a)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: ASR33 Teletype interfacing
>> I have been attempting to get my ASR33
teletype connected to something
>> and communicating, but so far I have not been successful. I have built
Teletypes are
inductive loads. Though they only want 20 mils, the
voltage needs to be high to get the initial magnet pull-in (basic RL
theory). ASR33 loops were generally run at 100V or so, but I run my
Model 28 at 14V, with non-perfect error rate, and I don't use the
keyboard.
I take it that the voltage isn't that crucial, just the current?
Yes, but higher voltage means the in-rush current will reach 20mA faster
(the RL time constant doesn't change, just absolute values).(I kinda
lied when I said it wasn't subtle; there are subtleties. But they're not
of the pee-cee interface kind. The Old Guys who worked all this stuff up
were as smart or smarter than us; it's best to read old source material
for this kind of trivia.)
The keyboard
and printer are IN SERIES. If you hit keys while it's
printing you foul it up. Normal.
What about on a full duplex machine? Is it the same, or are they
separate?
Yes, but most teletype equip was half-duplex (two wires).
I've done
one of these fairly recently, and if poked with a
not-too-sharp stick, I'll scan the schematic and pu on my website.
*poke*
<grin>
If it's not too much trouble, I'd like to see it. From what I have
heard, there are lots of ways to do this, and i would be very
interested to see how you did it.
OK, I'll get to it this week and post URL here.
Everyone's interface is better than everyone else's, mine included :-)
Be skeptical. Simplest isn't always most reliable, it depends on what
you're trying to do: punch 1000 feet of error-free tape a mile away? Or
just make the tty dance for an afternoon of fun?
I cobbled up a PIC-based board that does ITA2 (aks "baudot") to ASCII,
motor control, etc for a Model 28 teletype. It fits a particular project
of my own. The source for it is at
http://wps.com/projects scroll down
for "PIC BASED PROJECTS" or something.
tomj