Tony Duell [ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk] wrote:
So quite how I repair SMPSUs when I can no longer
get
filament lamps is
another problem...
You'll use the next most convenient dummy load?
It's not the dummy load, it's the 'series lightbulb trick'. A filament
lamp as avery nice positive temerpature coefficient of resistance. You
connecto one in series wtih the HV DC lione to the chopper and run the
supply on minimum load. If the supply is OK, the lamp remains cold,low
resistance, and does no harm. If there's a major failure. the lamp will
limit the current. It probably won't save the chopper transistor, but it
will prevent trraces from being blasted off the PCB, and it will
certainly save my nerves.
They;'re even useful when sorting out linear PSUs. My HP9826 arrived with
the mains fuse blown, the LT fuse was OK. I tested te plug-in PSU module
on my hom-made test rig, it was fine. Put that back in the machine and
applied 20V or so ot the termianls of the smoothign capaacitor (the one
strapped to the fan mounting. The machine powered and worked fine, so I
knew al lthe logic was OK, All I needed to do was sort out the
transformer/rectifier/capacitor circuit. Pulled the PSU again, put a new
fuse in, connected a bulb in series with the mains input and powered up
with the fan remvoed and the transformer secondary disconnected from thr
rectifier. Lamp totally dull, sensible AC voltages on the secondary.
Conencted the fan (it's a 120V AC fan running off the transformer primary
in this machine), lamp a dull red, fan runs. Connect the secondary wires
and try again, this time get a glow from the lamp as the capacitor
charges, then abck to dull red . So everythig looks fine, and indeed the
machine works perfectly when I remvoe the lamp and refit the regulator
PCB. To this day I have no idea hy that fuse was blown
But the point is that lamp would ahv eprotected me and the machine from
more damage if there had been, say, sherted turns (or a shorted RF filter
capacitor) in the transformer.
Does anyone
know the exact terms of the ban?
100W and 75W filament bulbs can no longer be sold for domestic=20
applications. (Actually, I think technically retailers can no longer
restock ... they can probably keep selling old stock).
I'd heard 'domestic _lightiing_ applications'. There is a significant
differnece, at least for what I do :-)
Specialist bulbs are not included (so the ones in
cooker hoods and ovens
and so on will still be around).
Well, that's a start :-). I iwll have to parallel up 25W oven bulbs or
something :-). And fromat what I've heard, it doesn't apply to anything
other than mains lighting bulbs, so things like the 24V bulb for my paper
tape reader don't come under it.
I've been told that only domestic use is covered,
so you should still be
able to
buy a 100W or 150W filament bulb for your "commercial premises". There
is an
electrical wholesaler just down the road from where I work so I may pop
in one
day (when my stock of 100W bulbs dwindles).
Hopefully muy local electrical wholesaller will keep them (it's the sort
of place that doens't ask questions, they just sell you what you ask
for). They have a big sign over their trade counter which basically says
it's the customer's responsibilty to comply with all the regulations. The
sort of place I like :-))
-tony