Before there were quartz crystal oscillators in
watches, Bulova developed
and sold watches with 360Hz tuning fork oscillators.
I always felt the tuning-fork watehes and clocks [1] violated a basic
principle of horology, and that is that the oscillator should be
essentially 'free'. In the tuning form movement, IIRC, the fork is linked
to a timy pawl that runs on a ratchet gear that then is geard down to
drive the hands. Surely putting a possibly varying load on the
osciallator is not conducive to goof timekeepiog?
[1] I am told that Smiths (in the UK) sold a number of mantel (shelf)
clocks with tuning fork movements. I am sort-of looking for one as a
curiousity (I don;t care about the case style, or even if there is a
case!. They certainly made transitor-maintained balance wheel movements
for such clocks (which suffer from the same disadvantage that I've just
mentioned).
-tony