If you inhale a gas which is heavier than air, what
happens?
You die rather quickly as you can't get the BAD air out of your
lungs.
That's what I always thought, but it seemed like people were refuting
that. I thought the heavier gas sank into your lungs and displaced
the air, which made you suffocate, effectively.
You're forgetting that while gases do stratify based on weight, this
takes time. If you were take a lungful of a mix of gases and hold it,
completely still, for a long time (hours to days), yes, it would
stratify out. But the typical time between inhaling and exhaling is so
short that for anything nonviscous enough to breathe, the weight of the
gas doesn't matter. As someone else poinetd out, it's the same reason
we don't have some miles of argon and carbon dioxide at the bottom of
the atmosphere: there is constant mixing going on.
All I can say is good thing someone heard the
"thud"...
This is a mystery to me. Even with no oxygen to breathe at all, a
person can remain conscious for several seconds - a fairly long time
when you're rushing for the exit door - and a lot longer than that with
enough warning to get a lungful of good air. Sitting here typing this,
I've held my breath for a minute and a half, without any more
preparation that one deep breath; even deliberately stopping breathing
at the empty end of a normal breath, I had no problem for fifteen
seconds and only minor problem with thirty. I speculate that what
happened is that this person got, by chance, a lungful with almost no
air in it and panicked at the suffocating feeling, attention going to
dealing with breathing rather than to getting out of there.
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