I was talking with a fellow who worked for a local pipe organ builder (now
retired) about their needs for logic in the adjustable combination actions
of their instruments. For non-organists, this basically is the mechanism
that allows a player to set combination of stops so that they are actuated
by depressing a button or a toe stud. Basically a memory with a bit of
control logic driving some actuators connected to the drawknobs.
Given that we still have instruments around that were built in the 13th
century, I asked the guy what they did about making sure that there was a
100-200 year supply of replacement ICs. IIRC, they used mostly 74LS TTL
and some CMOS and a bunch of power Darlingtons,etc. (a bit more about that
later). He replied that they make up a care kit with 2 of everything and
place it safely away inside the console. I opined that this hardly seemed
like enough. He said that the function was simple enough that the kit was
mostly to get one past minor repairs; they expected that periodic redesigns
would be routlinely undertaken with the appropriate modern logic.
BTW, the power components are mostly for visual effect. He said that if a
tracker action instrument (which is what they made) was being installed,
organists demanded drawknobs that moved and not simple buttons, which would
be far easier to accomodate. Go figure.
A couple of years ago, I was reading about the lock controls on the Panama
Canal and, at least until a few years ago, they're still original
equipment installed in the 1910's, all that nice brass and mahogany stuff.
I read that a microprocessor-based system is slated to replace the old
circuitry; anyone want to guess if it'll still be intact 90 years after
installation?
Cheers,
Chuck