Okay, folks are suggesting phototransistor+light source for this kind
of thing. But I was wondering...
Does anyone know of a tape (or card) reader that uses a slight vacuum
(or positive pressure) (player piano style) to read the patterns?
Such a method wouldn't be sensitive to the material (e.g. clear
mylar) used for the medium.
I've nto seen one, but that doesn't mean it was never tried. In gneral
it's easier to read paper tape with a vacuum in that it keeps the tape
against the read head...
The common metods used to read paper taper were :
Mechncial ; I've not seen one that actually makes contact through the
holes, but mechancial pins (often called 'peckers' over here) that went
throug hthe holes and operated contcts if said hole was there wewre
common. Normally the peckers were in a line perpendicualr to tape
movement and the tape was moved in steps, but at least one Creed serial
tape reader moved the tape continuously nd lifted the peckers in sequence
to read ech data trcak in turn, the mechansim then operated a single
contact depending on the state of the crurent pecker, thus giving a
serial output
Optical : We all know how that works. And that it doesn't work for
transparent tape. Trend hand a nice design that had 2 sensorts on the
sprocket track, 2.5 characters apart. If the one in-line wit hthe data
was brighter than the other one by a certain threshold, that meant there
was a sprocket hole at the read head, the (weighted?) mean of the 2
sprocket-track sensorts set the thresholds for the data track sensors. It
was pretty much self-adjusting.
Capacitive : I've never seen one, but apparently Facit tried a thing that
detected the cahnge in capacitance when the tape (rather than a hole) was
over the read electrode. I am told it was not that reliable...
-tony