Chuck wrote:
What is NTS STALL ? Minicomputer Handbook 1976 says
NTS STALL L is
OMNIBUS BR2, but does not describe it. Small Computer Handbook 1973 says
OMNIBUS BR2 is RES 1 H.
It's the signal that slow memories use to stall the processor if the memory
cycle will take longer to complete than the processor timing normally
allows, either because the memory is slow or (for semiconductor memory)
it is performig a refresh cycle. The stall signal wasn't originally
part of the Omnibus definitision because it wasn't necessary with MM8-E
or MM8-EJ core memory. The KK8-E CPU didn't support it until late
revisions of the M8330 module.
The PDP-8/a most commonly uses KK8-A CPU, which is a single hex module
(M8315) that runs slower than a KK8-E and doesn't support the optional
EAE. However, some PDP-8/a configurations used the later revision of the
M8300/M8310/M8330-YA CPU along with semiconductor memory (usually
MS8-C or MS8-D). In this case, the engineering designation of the CPU is
KK8-F, to distinguish it from a KK8-E which might not have the necessary
stall support.
Eric