Tony Duell wrote:
The thing I am looking for (in the UK for obvious
reasons) is an HP9862
plotter with 9800-series interface module. Little chance of getting one,
though.
I have an HP9872A with both the 98135A interface module for HP-IB and the
I'm probably mis-remembering the numbers, but isn't the 98135 the HPIB
interface for the 9815 calculator? I thought hte plotter had HPIB as
standard.
98130A interface module for the 9815 calculator. I
received it some time ago
as a package with a 9815, but have yet to take the time to get up to speed
Nice! The old HP desktop calculators are not that easy to find (at least
over here), and the interfaces/peripherals are consdierably rarer (makes
sense, people bought/used the calculator on its own, but nobody bought
the peipherals withput the calculator to drive them from).
I don;t know how much you know about the 9815 internals, but anyway. It's
a 6800-based design -- apart from the firmware ROMs, all the chips are
stnadard :-). Therer are 2 itnerface slots on the back (well, that is
technically an option, but as you have the interfaces, I assume your
calculator has it fitted). Each slot can be logically divided into 2
sections. One is an input-only version of the 6800 bus (essentially
common to both slots), the other is a 12 bit output port + control lines
(separate for each slot). The interface modules cotnain firmware ROMs
contining the driver software (in contrast to the 98x0 and other 98x5
machines, where the ROMs were seprate modules). Some of those ROMs have
'interesting' instructions, the BCD interface, for example, has an
instruction to access the numaric storage registers at the byte level
(letting you create non-normalised numbers, etc).
I asusme you've found
http://www.hpmuseum.net/ . There's a lot of info on
the 9815 and interfaces there.
with all the plotter stuff to even exercise it.
What I find interesting is the plotter has a 16-bit 5MHz single-chip
microprocessor (identified in the service manual only as "HP Microprocessor
(P.N. 1818-2500)") - pretty spiffy for 1977. One of HP's internal developments
I've come across that processor in the HP7245 thermal printer/plotter.
For those who've not come across that machine, it's a plotter, but not a
pen plotter. Basically, there's a thermal printhead with 13 elements. 12
of them aranged i na diagonal pattern, are used for printing dot matrix
text -- the diagonal arangement is so that it can print acrros the paper
or up and down the papepr equally easily. The 13th dot is used to draw
lines like a pen plotter -- there's a complex motor control board to
drive the 2 motors (hard movement and paper movement) jsut like in a pen
plotter.
It responds to 2 HPIB addresses. One of them is for printing, you send it
ASCII characters and control condes. The other is for plotting, you send
it HPGL commands.
Yes, I have one, I undersand the electronics (even the 2-stage switching
PSU), apart from the details of the processor....
I believe the same processor is used in the 9871 Daisywheel printer [1].
This is often claimed to be a Selectric mechanism, AFAIK it isn't (it's a
daisywheel, pure and simple [2], but it does take Selectric ribbons,
probably because they were easy to get at the time.
[1] There's one listed on E-bay at the moment. Alas I can't afford the
shipping to England..
]2] Well, maybe 'simple' isn't the word for a machine with a toothed belt
that follows a contorted path round sprockets on the chassis and
carriage, and which is drivein by 2 motors such that one of them moves
the carraigne, the other (also fixed oteh chassis and not the carriage)
turns the daisywheel.
that I don't hear or see much info about. The
service manual doesn't provide
any info about the microproc internal architecture.
I've not found out anyhting about it, nor any info on the eariler 80bit
nanocontroler (1820-1691 or something similar) used in the 98x5 interface
modules, the 9885 8" floppy drive, etc.
-tony