The key is the limits of IC gate density of the
moment.  Now we can have
 lterally millions so complexity is very high.  Back when (1970-71) teh
 semi houses were hitting the ceiling at about 1000 gates/2500 raw devices
 to a chunk of silicon. So splitting a function across two chips was not
 unresonable idea.  It's was a reflection of *manufacturability*. 
This is still very true. The fastest processors out today are multi-chip
ones.
William Donzelli
william(a)ans.net