From: jrr at
flippers.com
While I do not know all the ranges of voltages folks here are dealing
with on many classic computers I can assure everyone that putting in
devices called "Tranzorbs/Transorbs" for machines running with Linear
Power Supplies (not as required for switching supplies) may protect your
computer from problems with linear power supplies that do not have
output voltage protection.
In the old days the manufacturers often used devices called "Crowbars"
that would literally short out the outputs of the supply if the output
voltage rose past a predefined point. This would protect the downstream
components from most power supply issues.
Lots of folks here are in areas with less than perfectly regulated mains
and Transorbs can also smooth down momentary surges.
Transorbs can be found with many suppliers and they can easily be added
to most power supplies - if you are concerned that the Transorb will
burn out (perhaps those 100A 5VDC rails) then you can put a few in and a
fuse between the supply and the Transorb (and load). The fuse should
blow before the Transorb explodes...
MOVs on the line input can protect your devices from lightning strikes,
etc. and are contained in good quality surge suppression protection
extension cords or UPS supplies.
John :-#)#
Hi
If you have multiple transformers on the same switched line
feeding multiple solid state loads you must put something
like a MOV on the input line to protect things. I learned
this the hard way.
Transformer coils can hold quite a bit of energy. If the switch
opens with the maximum current flowing, there will be a voltage
spike. The weakest link in the system must absorb this. In most
cases of a single transformer, the load is usually enough to
take a small surge. With multiple transformers, it will be the weakest
link.
An input capacitor will help but this also increases the rating
of the power switch needed.
Dwight
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