On Nov 10, 2006, at 12:46 PM, Jim Leonard wrote:
I've done
a bunch of work collecting utilities that will correct
certain
issues with old hardware or enhance certain capabilities (like get
rid of
snow and speed up scrolling on CGA and EGA cards, and stabilize/
speedup NEC
v20 chips) Let me know if you need my help.
Can you elucidate on "stabilize/speedup NEC V20 chips"? I thought
I had considerable experience working with 8088 clones (8086/NEC
V20/NEC V30) but I've never heard of such a procedure (or need)...
Oh my. I'm sorry for jumping in, but I got VERY excited about V20
chips back in the day. They truly seemed like something for
nothing! The V20 is a drop-in replacement for the 8088, basically a
re-implemented 8088 that consumes less power and is a bit faster at
the same clock rate. I don't recall exactly how much faster, but I
seem to recall maybe 25%. It was certainly enough to be noticeable.
On a 4.77MHz system, Norton's SI (system information) would give you
a relative rating of (if I recall correctly) 1.7, where the 4.77MHz
8088 was 1.0. It wasn't really a 70% increase; that was due to the
imperfections of the Norton benchmark.
The V20 also has a 8080 emulation mode, and if you had the
appropriate boot disk, you could run CP/M-80 on a V20-equipped PC.
You had to execute a special instruction (again I don't recall the
details...these are twenty-year-dormant neurons) to kick it into 8080
mode, and this was done by the CP/M bootstrap. It was a neat scheme!
The V30 is basically the same thing, but is a drop-in replacement
for the 8086.
Though the technical details escaped me, I remember very well the
feeling of excitement when I got that first V20, plugged it into my
no-name 4.77MHz PC/XT clone, and noticed how much faster Turbo Pascal
compiled my stuff. :-)
-Dave
--
Dave McGuire
Cape Coral, FL