-----Original Message-----
 From: cctalk-bounces at 
classiccmp.org [mailto:cctalk-
 bounces at 
classiccmp.org] On Behalf Of Dave McGuire
 Sent: Tuesday, April 26, 2011 5:05 PM
 To: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts
 Subject: Re: new here
 On 4/26/11 7:59 PM, Bob Bradlee wrote:
 >    I have quite a few of them that run just
fine without a load. 
 I've
   also
designed quite a few that also run fine without a load. 
 There needs to be a small internal load than to maintain bias, there 
  can not be 0
internal  and 0 external load.
  something about efficency going to infinity.
    I'd like to see the math on that.  I have a pretty good grasp of
 switching regulators; I've done a lot with them in various designs.
 Admittedly only very small ones for portable equipment though, in the
 sub-1A range, but the concepts are the same.  PWM a transistor between
 saturation and cutoff, smooth it out with a capacitor, sample the
 output
 into an error amplifier to control the PWM duty cycle.  No load there,
 unless you're talking about leakage across the PCB and such.
  
OK, it sounds to me that in your designs the difference between load and no-load
conditions are sufficiently small that you are designing your control loop to no-load
conditions and loading is not substantial enough to push your design out of that window.
As I consider it, I guess I should not say that *any* switcher will fail to run without a
load - I have a little wall-wart for my Android tablet that puts out 5V just fine
(although I have to wonder if there isn't an internal load that consumes a small
parasitic amount of energy).  But for the designs we see in vintage systems - such as the
H7100 - they require a significant load for the control loop to function.  In such systems
the load is an indispensable component in the control loop.  -- Ian