1) There is a minimum load required for the power supplies to regulate.
2) Check the backplane VERY carefully for bent pins. I spent weeks
debugging mine before finding the bent pin...
Clint
On Wed, 28 Nov 2007, J Blaser wrote:
  I've finally acquired enough of the missing boards
to try for a console
 prompt.  But I want to do this carefully.  I don't want to fry any of these
 modules if my power supplies are not on spec.
 I'm still waiting for a power key that's in transit (graciously copied by
 another classiccmp'er), but I figured I could just set the power controller to
 local and crank it up.
 So, after cleaning and reforming the removable capacitors[1], I figured
 that I wanted to apply power to the system with all the loads removed, and
 confirm proper voltages on the outputs.
 I left the backplane completely empty of boards, and I disconnected the
 power cable to the TU58 controller, just to be safe.  I get a good AC
 indication on the controller when I plug into the main AC supply circuit.
 Switching the breaker on and the control switch from OFF to LOCAL gives
 good air from the (loud!) blower, but...
 What I see on the power controller indicators is the '+2.5 FAIL' and 'REG
 FAIL' LEDs both light up, then several seconds elapse and the 'OVER
 VOLTAGE' LED will flick on and the REG FAIL flicks off for about 1/2
 second, then the whole sequence repeats.  Each cycle takes about 8
 seconds.  A couple of photos of this can be found at:
 
http://www.rogerwilco.org/VAX11-750/psfault
 I admit that I've never dealt with such a complex power system before,
 and I've just spent the last hour or so reading through the 'VAX 11/750
 H7104 Power System Technical Description' document that I found on
 
vt100.net.  Trying to get my brain around what's going on, I came across
 the fault isolation section and it seems that what I'm seeing on the Power
 Controller LEDs maybe indicates a "Fault in the CPU backplane".
 Of course, there is no CPU installed yet.  Could this indication be normal
 when no boards are installed?
 I'm hesitant to install any of my precious boards until I'm convinced that
 the power supplies are good, but maybe I have to install one (or more)
 boards to actually close the loop on something.
 Further reading tells me that there is a +2.5V-at-the-backplane monitoring
 function in the +2.5V power supply.  I haven't yet looked at this particular
 issue up close, but maybe the monitor circuit is not complete without the
 proper board in the backplane.  Is this a sensible explanation?  I just want
 to be sure that putting one or more boards into the backplane is a safe
 next step.
 Thanks!
 - Jared
 [1] System hasn't been powered since 1994.  I went through the motions,
 but I don't think the caps needed any help; the readings during the
 reforming process seemed to show them in good shape from the start.