Fred Cisin wrote:
The Dysan Digital Diagnostic Diskette can not be
duplicated with an
unmodified drive, no matter what software or special controller you might
use. (dd, rawcopy, option board, Match-Point, etc.)
I believe there's a 5.25" version that has various portions that are pure
analog waveforms, too - you program your controller to read from those
Analogue alignment disks exist (AFAIK) for all floppy drive siszes and
demountale hard disks. I have a few, I'd likle to find the 8" and 3" (not
3.5") floppy ones though. But not at the 'new' price :-)
particular tracks and then observe the waveforms
coming off the read head,
using them to optimise alignment. The 8" version may not have been that
"sophisticated"...
They were all pretty much the same. You move the heads to the right
cylinder and connect a 'scope to the outputs of the read amplifier.
Trigger the 'scope off the index pulse and adjust the head position until
the 2 lobes of the patter are the same size.
The problem (for many people) is that you need a 'scope.
I have a thing called a 'Microtest' which allows you to do a disk
alignment using an _analogue_ aligment disk but no 'scope. It needs a PC
(according to the manual, the minimum spec is 256K RAM, 1 serial port,
any type of display adapter). The unit is a little box containing a
microcontroller (8035 IIRC) and an ADC, which is linked to the serial
port on the PCB. YOu cable the drive up to the PC as drive B: and run the
speical software supplied. You select the drive type from a menu and it
shows a diagram (drawn with IBM liue drawing characters) of the drive PCB
showing where to connect 5 leads from the ADC box to the drive (IIRC
these are the differential outputw of the read amplifier, ground, index
pulse, and track 0 sensor). And then you put in the alignment disk and
run through a seires of tests (motor speed, raidal alignment, track 0
sensor position, and so on).
I find it works quite well. I've modified an old Amstrad PPC640 'laptop;
to have a DC37 socket in place of the second floppy drive. I can then
connect the drive under test to this,. plug in the Microtest and do the
alignnmet.
One tip. If you have a drive that's probably fairly well aligned but
which you intend to dismantle, repair and then have to realign, mark the
positions of the track 0 sensor, index sensor, hard posiitoner, etc
before you remocve them. I've been known to step the hard to cylinder 0
on an exerciser (provided the drive still basically works) and measure
the clearance etween the head carriage and the stop with feeler guages,
for example). Then when you reassmble, put things back in as close to the
original position as you can/ This will not be accurate enough to be
properly aligned, but it will be near enough that you can detect the
alignment pattern. Otherwise you can find youself moving the heads all
over the place in an attempt to find even a trace of the pattern.
Either way, copying / archiving is not really an option. Anyone know what
machine was used to create such disks in the first place?
I would be very interested to find that out :-)
-tony