A momentus event happened 40 years ago around this time, July 1975,
the world's first computer store opened in West Los Angeles, called
Arrow Head Computer Store, tag-lined, 'The Computer Store'. It was
opened by Dick Heiser. How time has flown by!
Murray :)
I have the following Sun hardware which I?d like to find a good home for:
Sparc 2
Sparc Classic
An Ultra 10 tower
CRT
A couple of external hard disks, CD drives, and tape drive
A Sun motherboard of unknown type
A few mice/keyboards
A box of software
The Sparc 2, classic, and Ultra 10 towers all worked the last time I used them.
Any interested takers, please let me know. I?d prefer that someone take it all.
I live in Hillsboro, OR and would prefer not to ship anything.
Thanks,
Corey J. Anderson
As Fred Cisin writes:
"Yes, as usual, all such claims are meaningless without term definitions.
What Murray was referring to was arguably the first PERSONAL computer
store, and run as a retail storefront.
IBM did do some retail sales, although they might not have called it
"retail", out of their building.
Even "first" and "store" could use some restrictive definition:
Do sales out of a living room count?
garage?
corner of another kind of store?
(there already seems to be an exclusion of mail-order)
If a grocery store clears space in an aisle does that count?
Did Ed Roberts have a front counter, and handle walk-in?
Assembled working systems? or do kits count?
Signing lease?
Acquiring retail inventory?
Opening of doors to the public?
First retail sale?
First Order? or
First Delivery?"
****************************************
What I was attempting to say in my post was that the first computer
store was a retail outlet that sold MICROCOMPUTERS, and/or PERSONAL
computers and/or SMALL computers all we could carry around without
doing physical detriment to one?s self.[I shopped at Canada's first
computer store on 44 Eglinton West, Toronto, and to this day I'm not
sure of the name or date it started] I realize there?s many a
definition of what one could call a computer store but I would
describe it as a ?unique? place that sold computers exculsively as
I?ve described herein.
We?re talking only a limited number of machines available as of
mid-1975. (Please refer to my book: A Historical Research Guide to the
Microcomputer: Small Computers of a Bygone Era, p. 43.) Prior, one had
mail-order option only or as major computer corporations, IBM, DEC,
etc., selling ?computers? or computer parts/peripherals as a retail
operation in name only as Fred describes above. Hobbyists as far as I
know didn?t buy from IBM or DEC(well, maybe rich ones bought their
mini-computers) and when computer stores opened hobbyists had a
hand-holding-entity to further their interest in a new industry. This
changed somewhat when Tandy(Radio Shack), et al. came on the scene.
Happy computing.
Murray :)
That does sound like a MITS serial no. The K is for Kit as opposed to factory assembled.
"drlegendre ." <drlegendre at gmail.com> wrote:
>What's the significance of "3462K", as is hand-written on the 8080 CPU
>board?
>
>Is that a serial?
>
>On Sat, Jul 25, 2015 at 1:29 PM, Brent Hilpert <hilpert at cs.ubc.ca> wrote:
>
>> On 2015-Jul-25, at 8:33 AM, Bill Sudbrink wrote:
>> > Dwight wrote:
>> >> Dave, you were going to tell us where you found it?
>> >> Dwight
>> >
>> > Probably in Larry Niven's Altair?
>>
>> Indeed, it's in one of his flickr photos of the LN Altair.
>>
>> https://www.flickr.com/photos/32548582 at N02/sets/72157653950476154/with/19938469936/
>>
>>
Hey Guys, Looking for an XT Compatible Keyboard for this Commodore Colt
Let me know what you have. Ive got lots of trading fotter as well. Or cash
Thanks
Steve
Just tested the C16, Its free to anyone who wants it and can fix it.
Just pay shipping, Or if you are attending VCFMW I can put it in the
pile of stuff to come.
Some progress on the PDP-12. We borrowed a TU56 tape head from the TU56 in
the warehouse and replaced the broken right head. We reran ran
MAINDEC-12-D3AE-PB PDP-12 TAPE CONTROL TEST, PART 1 OF 2. The diag runs OK,
so at least the timing track in the borrowed tape head is OK.
We reran MAINDEC-12-D3FB-D Tape Data Test. This diag searches for the block
number, but rocks the tape back and forth after finding the block. If you
put the tape a long way from the beginning of the tape the diag will move
the tape in the correct direction. We connected Warren's logic analyzer to
the data signals that from the tape heads and the register outputs that
have the current block number.
It looks like there are glitches on Data Track 1. We swapped the G882
modules in F07 and F09 for tracks D1 and D3. D1 looks much better Swaped
the G882 modules back to the original slots and both D1 and D3 look OK.
Maybe just a bad connection between the G882 module's gold fingers and the
backplane's tin connector contacts. Now it looks like the current block
number in the tape controller logic is reasonable, and it looks like it can
find blocks on the tape.
The Tape Data Testdiag still does not work, so next week we debug the write
& read logic in the LINCtape controller.
--
Michael Thompson
On 2015-Jul-25, at 8:33 AM, Bill Sudbrink wrote:
> Dwight wrote:
>> Dave, you were going to tell us where you found it?
>> Dwight
>
> Probably in Larry Niven's Altair?
Indeed, it's in one of his flickr photos of the LN Altair.
https://www.flickr.com/photos/32548582 at N02/sets/72157653950476154/with/19938469936/
A colleague was adamant that the Apple LaserWriter worked with the Apple Lisa; my counter was I thought he was likely confusing his memory with the Mac XL which via Macworks and LocalTalk could use the LaserWriter drivers to print although more slowly due to the 3MHz speed difference (Mac XL at 5MHz, Macintosh Plus at 8Mhz).
I found some evidence in InfoWorld that states that the LaserWriter would not be supported on Lisa Office System 7/7.
https://books.google.com.au/books?id=6i4EAAAAMBAJ&lpg=PA13&ots=iH8F7zeaO_&d…
short version: https://goo.gl/O1jokf
Anyone know different? would Lisa 7/7 been unable to support the LaserWriter due to other software limitations?
guess it was worth more than $5 Huh?
In a message dated 7/25/2015 1:51:42 P.M. US Mountain Standard Time,
aek at bitsavers.org writes:
Just came across his original listing
http://www.ebay.com/itm/281747887309
Disturbingly, the ICs are pulled out of their sockets
On 7/25/15 8:27 AM, Al Kossow wrote:
>
>
> On 7/25/15 8:24 AM, Al Kossow wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 7/24/15 1:14 PM, pdaguytom . wrote:
>>> Back on TAS for just shy of a grand with free shipping.
>>>
>>>
>> and someone bought it
>> http://www.ebay.com/itm/281757114979
>>
>>
> I've probably seen a dozen of them for sale in the 25+ years of watching
> this stuff, and what I've never seen is any software for either this or
the
> 68000 models.
>
>
>
>On 7/25/15 8:24 AM, Al Kossow wrote:
>>
>>
>> On 7/24/15 1:14 PM, pdaguytom . wrote:
>>> Back on TAS for just shy of a grand with free shipping.
>>>
>>>
>> and someone bought it
>> http://www.ebay.com/itm/281757114979
>>
>>
>I've probably seen a dozen of them for sale in the 25+ years of watching
>this stuff, and what I've never seen is any software for either this or the
>68000 models.
Was there any software of note for Chromatics?
My first employer had already spent a fortune on one of the Z80 ones when I started in 1979 or so. It had some flavour of BASIC in ROM. I'm not sure the floppies were working by the time I arrived. It was owned by the electronics hardware design people. The software tools people (where I was) did all the serious work on PDP11 (RSX/IAS and RT11) and eventually VMS.
I left there in the mid 1980s. As far as I could tell the Chromatics had never really been used for anything more complex than a limited functionality large screen teletype emulator. Instead, low end LSI11 (including VT103) had been used for any serious work around the lab or around the factory, until PCs started to take over. I liked VT103s, but not so much the TU58s (we were one of the many sites that wrote something RSP-compatible that allowed use of centralised "remote disks" via serial lines, instead of the actual TU58s).
There's a bit more software (and documentation) for the PDP11 stuff, thank you :)
One thing the software people did buy in the mid 1980s which was great to watch was an Envision dot matrix tabletop colour printer/plotter, and an accompanying colour terminal (far superior to the VT24x of the same era). The printer used four separate ribbons and multiple passes over each line of text (if necessary) and spoke HPGL iirc as well as private text-mode escape sequences. The terminal was VT compatible and Tektronix 401x compatible at rather higher resolution. Nice stuff, but at maybe ?3000 each they probably didn't sell many.
By that stage the Chromatics had vanished into a dark dusty corner.
regards
John Wallace
regards
John Wallace
Can someone identify this S100 SRAM card? I can tell that it's a 16K SRAM
board made up of MM2114 chips. Virtual beer to the first person who
guesses where I found it.
--
David Griffith
dave at 661.org
A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
A: Top-posting.
Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?
I'm interested in, if you can ship overseas
-------- Messaggio originale --------
Da: Mike Stein <mhs.stein at gmail.com>
Data:24/07/2015 18:21 (GMT+01:00)
A: "General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts" <cctalk at classiccmp.org>
Oggetto: IBM RT memory boards
I've got 4 4Mx32 memory boards here from an old RT
(AFAIR) in case anybody has a use for them.
Each board has 8 512Kx40 (32 bits + 8 ECC) modules
(20 pcs. 4x256).
Edge connector is DS 42+49
m
NO... HAS NOT STARTED YET!
ED#
.
In a message dated 7/24/2015 8:32:50 P.M. US Mountain Standard Time,
jason at textfiles.com writes:
Already removed.
On Fri, Jul 24, 2015 at 10:14 PM, <dave at 661.org> wrote:
>
> An Altair 8800 that once belonged to Larry Niven is up for auction.
>
> Larry Niven has long been a member of the Los Angeles Science Fantasy
> Society (www.lasfs.org). This group has existed since 1934 and was the
> starting point for many science fiction and fantasy authors. Larry Niven
is
> one of them. This computer was purchased by him, but mainly used by his
> wife. In time, she got a newer computer and this one was made the club
> computer. It served in that capacity for many years until it too was
> replaced and was taken in by another club member who didn't want to see
it
> parted out or thrown away. Fast-forward to 2008. I was contacted by that
> other club member to liquidate his collection. We went to Larry Niven's
> house whereupon he autographed this computer on the lid and the rear.
>
> I don't know if the drive unit was used by the Nivens with this computer,
> but it matches and is from the same collection.
>
> I also don't know where the client went. I haven't heard from him in
> years.
>
> You can see pictures in high resolution at
>
https://www.flickr.com/photos/32548582 at N02/sets/72157653950476154/with/19938469936/
>
> The auction is here (will be live July 25 at 3pm pacific)
> http://www.ebay.com/itm/231632418798
>
>
> --
> David Griffith
> dave at 661.org
>
> A: Because it fouls the order in which people normally read text.
> Q: Why is top-posting such a bad thing?
> A: Top-posting.
> Q: What is the most annoying thing in e-mail?
>
I have an RT and may be interested.
Mike Stein <mhs.stein at gmail.com> wrote:
>I've got 4 4Mx32 memory boards here from an old RT
>(AFAIR) in case anybody has a use for them.
>
>Each board has 8 512Kx40 (32 bits + 8 ECC) modules
>(20 pcs. 4x256).
>
>Edge connector is DS 42+49
>
>m
>
right on!
In a message dated 7/24/2015 12:32:14 P.M. US Mountain Standard Time,
cisin at xenosoft.com writes:
Yes, as usual, all such claims are meaningless without term definitions.
What Murray was referring to was arguably the first PERSONAL computer
store, and run as a retail storefront.
IBM did do some retail sales, although they might not have called it
"retail", out of their building.
Even "first" and "store" could use some restrictive definition:
Do sales out of a living room count?
garage?
corner of another kind of store?
(there already seems to be an exclusion of mail-order)
If a grocery store clears space in an aisle does that count?
Did Ed Roberts have a front counter, and handle walk-in?
Assembled working systems? or do kits count?
Signing lease?
Acquiring retail inventory?
Opening of doors to the public?
First retail sale?
First Order? or
First Delivery?
> From: Josh Dersch
> the seller and I failed to reach an agreement
You were very nice to try and work with the person; if they couldn't take that
on board, and in return come to some agreement that you could be happy with,
they're being some combinations of greedy and unreasonable.
I have to agree with other people: an open auction was held, and the value of
the item was determined by that to be.... $5. End of story.
Noel
>
>
> Date: Thu, 23 Jul 2015 15:27:04 -0600
> From: Eric Smith <spacewar at gmail.com>
> Subject: Re: PDP 11 gear finally moved
>
> There's no artifact safety issue for the PDP-1 power supplies. They
> use a ferroresonant transformer, rectifiers, and filter capacitors.
> If any of those fail, the machine won't work properly, but it won't be
> damaged.
>
The AC capacitor attached to the ferroresonant transformer can have a
spectacular failure mode where it hisses, sparks, and sprays (probably PCB
laden) oil on everything. As you said, all that will happen is the output
voltage goes low and it probably blows a fuse.
--
Michael Thompson
5 reference manuals to give away:
- 64 Sound and Graphics
- Machine Language for the Commodore 64, 128, and Other Commodore Computers
- Commodore 128 Reference Guide for Programmers
- Commodore 128 Assembly Language Programming
- Mapping the Commodore 128
They're in good shape! Pic here:
https://dl.dropboxusercontent.com/u/15435633/commodore_reference_manuals.jpg
I'm willing to mail them within Canada or the US. I'd love to see these go
to someone who'll appreciate them. Remove the Commodore computer names and
email me at neilVIC20harvey at gmailC64.com
be interesting to see a list of the first 10 shops?
is there any chronology out there?
Ed# wwww.smecc.org
In a message dated 7/24/2015 8:38:23 A.M. US Mountain Standard Time,
billdegnan at gmail.com writes:
I have some slides of the IBM Customer Center from 1980, recently
scanned and I need to put them online. Yes, you could buy things like
system 36/38, Displaywriters, typewriters, printers, etc. Just before
the IBM PC. By 1980 the portable 5100 was not present, but I am sure
you could buy a 5100 from a customer center in 1975. Good point. I
think the original poster was referring to one of the first
independent microcomputer stores. There is a huge bias assumption
towards "first [micro]computer" whatever, conveniently ignoring the
huge volume of mini and mainframes sold at the same time.
On Fri, Jul 24, 2015 at 11:29 AM, Stefan Skoglund
<stefan.skoglund at agj.net> wrote:
> tor 2015-07-23 klockan 13:11 -0400 skrev Murray McCullough:
>> A momentus event happened 40 years ago around this time, July 1975,
>> the world's first computer store opened in West Los Angeles, called
>> Arrow Head Computer Store, tag-lined, 'The Computer Store'. It was
>> opened by Dick Heiser. How time has flown by!
>>
>> Murray :)
>
> Doesn't IBM's showroom in New York City counts ?
>
> I think it was possible to walk in there and strike a deal for an 360 !
>
> The salesmen force and Thomas Watson was upstairs.
>
--
Bill
vintagecomputer.net
> From: Lyle Bickley
> we tested each capacitor for capacitance and ESR
> ...
> Each power supply had to meet it's specifications .. (every test was
> logged and documented).
> ...
> Every year we do a complete DEC specified preventative maintenance on
> the PDP-1 which includes testing every power supply for voltage,
> stability and ripple.
When you tested the caps, did you all write down all the results? (I see you
logged the power supply results, so I'm guessing you all likely did for the
caps too, but you didn't say explicitly.) You all haven't by any chance gone
back and re-measured any of those caps, have you? (Again, standard PM likely
doesn't include measuring individual components - although if you're not
seeing any drift in the results, that's likely a sign that the components
aren't 'evolving'.)
If so, that would be really informative data about the longevity of these
particular electrolytics.
I say "these particular" because I'm starting to suspect that different
electrolytics behave differently - likely because of fine details of internal
construction, chemistry, etc. And it might even be details that the
manufacturers were not aware of.
I am reminded of a story (which I don't have time to chase down, to make sure
I have the details right) from the SR-71, or maybe it was some NASA gear.
Things all of a sudden started to fail in a way they had not before; after a
great deal of investigation, it turned out something really minor had changed
in the water supply to the manufacturing facility (perhaps they had started
doing municipal fluoridation, I think).
Noel
Eric, a friend pointed me to your inspiring ClassicCMP post about
getting your 432 online. The photos of your home-made QUIP socket were
really cool.
I reached out today because I've been wanting to hack on a 432 emulator
for some years, ever since I found some contemporary textbooks about the
architecture. Unfortunately, object code in good condition is very hard
to find.
I've been working on some floppy images, but they were taken using a
non-MDS floppy drive from very poor quality media. Progress is slow.
I was wondering if I could have a copy of your microcode dump. I
realize, being microcode, it is not object code in the most meaningful
sense of the word, but it's a lot more than I've been able to locate so far.
Hi all,
Question to the group...not a vintage computer problem. A problem with a
much newer system. An Acer Aspire desktop about 10 years old. I'm trying
to sell it and reset windows (vista) to factory original. It locked up'd
during that process and I reset it. Seems the BIOS is now corrupted. I
need to re-flash the BIOS and to do that I need a bootable CD disk.
I have tried several times to format a brand new disk and make it a boot
disk. Problem is the format option under Windows 8 doesn't allow me to
click that make boot disk option. Any ideas on how to create a boot disk for a
windows vista system? Once I have the boot disk, it's a simple matter to
copy the BIOS files to that disk and re-flash the system. Once it is
started again, I can see what's up with the original Vista or whether i need to
do a full re-load.
I would like any ideas anyone has to offer. I have lots of computer gear
and need to "cull the heard", too much space and I'm moving soon. I hate
to see a buyer slip away.
You can email me directly at _local52mixer at aol.com_
(mailto:local52mixer at aol.com) _or_ (mailto:local52mixer at or) call my cell...732-530-1924.
Thanks in advance,
BD
In a message dated 7/24/2015 1:18:09 A.M. Eastern Daylight Time,
tothwolf at concentric.net writes:
On Wed, 22 Jul 2015, Chuck Guzis wrote:
> On 07/22/2015 10:09 PM, Tothwolf wrote:
>
>> One example I can give are some Pentium P55C architecture (Socket 7)
>> systems which I've been running with minimal downtime for ~15 years.
>> The original power supplies with their original (and relatively low
>> quality) capacitors lasted about 15 to 17 years (I think the
>> manufacture date code stamped on the oldest one was 1998) before the
>> systems began to develop stability issues, requiring me to rebuild the
>> power supplies with new capacitors. I fully expect that the
>> replacements would last even longer than 20 years, however I rather
>> doubt I'll be running those computers by then.
>
> Does anyone have much experience with the so-called "solid electrolyte"
> electrolytics? Fvor replacing vintage caps, they're probably not a
> viable choice as they're mostly SMT, but just wondering...
I believe there are a few webpages out there written by people who have
tried it. From what I remember reading about them years ago, they had no
success when they tried to use them as replacements in switch mode power
supplies (no surprise, since the solid polymer parts they attempted to use
had way to low of ripple current rating for that application) but had
better results with certain PC motherboards.
I use solid polymers as replacements in some applications, and as they
continue to decrease in cost, I've been considering using them more for
replacement of aging SMD aluminum electrolytics. One application where I
particularly like solid polymers is for replacement of the vcore regulator
filter capacitors on Pentium 4 industrial single board computers (yes, the
P4 is still /widely/ used and extremely common in that market, although it
is slowly being replaced by the Core Duo). The original aluminum
electrolytics in that application are usually 6.3V rated parts while the
solid polymer replacements are 2.5V or 4V (vcore is under 2V).
In addition to long term stability, another major benefit to solid
polymers is that unlike aluminum electrolytics and solid tantalums, solid
aluminum polymers they can be used at their full rated voltage with no ill
effects. The only real downside that I know of for a solid polymer is that
they have an incredibly low ESR (less than 0.01 ohm), which can actually
upset older circuit designs which were not designed for capacitors with
such a low ESR.
Devin here, I had asked for advice on how to move a PDP 11 as well as how
to lock the heads on the RL Drives. It was quite a move. Ive never driven
in a large city before, dealing with traffic was more trouble than it was
to move and load up the equipment. Anyhow, i put a few images of what I got
up on a postimage gallery, which can be viewed here :
http://postimg.org/gallery/1xuwq2s6y/
It was at least working for a hour or so....
I was trying to enter a short program at the front panel and there was a
clicking sound followed by a burning smell. I cut the power, the front
panel is unresponsive now, so I'm going to need to look over the power
supply for starters. He did include a second empty PDP 11/34 chassis,
perhaps the power supply in that one is in better condition.
--Devin
> From: Josh Dersch
> I spent some time debating that last night and this morning. Chalk it
> up to me feeling charitable this week ... I thought I'd give the guy a
> break.
Well, the question is, how important is this gear to you? If you've been
looking for one for a decade, that's different from if you just saw it and
said 'that looks cool'. If the latter, yeah, you can be quite charitable.
Which would mean, e.g. that you could agree to pass on enforcing the contract
if the seller agrees to immediately re-list the item in another open auction,
with a minimum reasonable reserve (I'd say $50, myself), and absolute
commitment to go through with the sale, no matter what. After all, an open
auction _is_ the current _real value_ for something.
And they should understand that if they persist in selecting 'local pickup
only', the value of the piece drops by about 75% - or more - it's cutting the
size of the pool of bidders by like 95% (LA area population / total US
population) by doing so.
Noel
All,
forwarded from Cindy at Electronics Plus. Contact eaustin in NY directly if you are interested. No connection, just forwarding.
- Mark
Begin forwarded message:
From: <sales at elecplus.com<mailto:sales at elecplus.com>>
Subject: Old gear avail in NY
Date: July 22, 2015 at 12:49:02 PM CDT
To: Mark Tapley <mtapley at swri.edu<mailto:mtapley at swri.edu>>
I still can't post to the list!
We are looking for wholesale buyers of legacy (early 90?s) PC parts & accessories:
IBM, Tandy, Amiga, Packard Bell, Gateway 2000, etc
Motherboards
Sound Cards - Creative Sound Blaster
Display / Video cards
Hard Drives ? Seagate, Conner, WD, IBM <2GB
Keyboards
& more
Items can be tested before sale if necessary.
Please email eaustin at sunnking.com<mailto:eaustin at sunnking.com> if you are interested in purchasing these or similar items in quantity. Thanks!
He is in NY.
Cindy
The silence may have led you to believe that it was all over. Oh no...
The 10th Vintage Computer Festival is a GO!
Bigger, bolder, nerdier than ever, a wonderful way to tack on our
second digit, VCFMW10 will be held August 29-30 at the Holiday Inn
Chicago-Elk Grove Village. A remarkable convergence of amenities and
price have come together in this spot. Among the features:
- A single 4550 sqft banquet hall - at long last, VCFMW and ECCC shall
truly be one!
- First-floor facilities - no more elevator rides or Level of Discharge!
- 11'x12' loading doors that open direct to the parking lot - you
could drive a truck right into the ballroom, but don't!
- A separate room for talks, videos, quiet time, etc - like we're a
real conference or something!
- No (known) conflicts with holidays, wives' birthdays or other local events!
- The quaint, vaguely Blade Runner-esque surroundings of industrial
parks, truck depots and factories - just the way we like it!
- An on-site restaurant, pool, exercise room, outdoor firepit/smoking
area, shuttle buses to/from the airport and Woodfield mall, close
proximity to fast-food and the two greatest Chicago eateries,
Portillo's and Lou Malnati's! (Seriously, those two alone are reason
enough to attend.)
I have updated the http://vcfmw.org web page and FAQ with most of the
information we have so far. Please give them a read before posting
questions. Hotel room rates will be slightly higher than last year's
$79 at the Fairfield Inn; I am still negotiating the block rate. Due
to the restaurant being on-site, there will be no continental
breakfast. Sorry :(
Now the hard sell: all of this geek-luxury does not come without a
price. Some of you know that the deal we had at the Heron Point was
extraordinary and unheard-of in the event hosting business. Since the
HP no longer rents to the public, we were faced with the choice of
resting on our successful nine-year record or figuring out a way for
the show to go on. And go on it shall...with your help. Without
getting into specifics, the cost of putting on VCFMW has more than
doubled - and we are getting a bargain if our comparison shopping is
to be trusted.
Donation links have been set up on the main VCFMW page for PayPal and
GoFundMe sites. Please use the GFM only if you do not have a PayPal
account, as GFM charges us a fee. If you'd prefer to donate in
person, contact me directly. I will get you a receipt (sorry, we're
not a 501.3c yet, so it won't be tax-free.) The main site features
our non-patented Donate-o-Meter which will (more-or-less) track our
progress. We have a lot of time to reach our goal as payment is not
due until the day of the show.
Extra money raised will be either spent on bonus features for the show
(more space, pizza bar, etc.) or put into a fund for next year. We
will engange with the community as much as possible before making any
decsion regarding extra funds.
There will be much to do between now and August - a new floor plan to
design, tables to allocate, speakers to recruit. But our first big
task is one where everyone can help: let's get the word out! Many of
you are on forums that I am not, so spread the news: the show will go
on!
-j
> From: william degnan
> I told him start with buy it now for $2000 with best offer
And there's the key to the situation. The seller thought they were going to
get big dineros for it, and.... not so much.
Which is likely a good part of why they aren't being reasonable in the
post-sale negotiations with Josh.
> because you're asking for the item to be shipped, the seller can refuse
> on that ground
Err, the listing does say:
"I dont wanna have to mess with shipping, but if you absolutely need it
shipped we can work something out."
So I don't think that dog will hunt.
But, just to close that door, is there anyone in the LA area who can, in
fact, go pick this thing up, and ship it off to Josh? That would leave the
seller without a leg.
But the seller does only have a feedback of 4, so maybe they really are
clueless about eBay.
But the bottom line is that the _reality_ is that honouring the contract with
Josh is _not_ going to cost the seller a lot of money - because in an _open
auction_, it went for.... $5.
Noel
I told the person that they will get more $$ if they prepare in
advance to ship, etc. People don't care and /or are lazy sometimes.
b
On Thu, Jul 23, 2015 at 11:21 AM, Bill Sudbrink <wh.sudbrink at verizon.net> wrote:
>> I spoke with the person, told him it was historic, looked up some info
>> on the machine and when it was produced, etc. VERY surprised it sold
>> for $5. Total bargain.
>
> That's what "local pickup only" will do to an auction.
> There's a Vector MZ for 99 cents right now for the same reason.
>
> Bill S.
>
>
--
Bill
vintagecomputer.net
>
> On Dec 17, 2014, at 7:35 AM, Al Kossow wrote:
>
> > I should have one, somewhere.. Bear or Earl probably have one as well.
>
> Apparently I don't have an XY472, or at least one doesn't show in
> inventory. I was totally ready to jump in and save the day, too!
>
> ok
> bear.
I'll try to check tonight when I get home... spreadsheet says I have 8
Xylogics SMD controllers... have to see if any is an XY472.
Earl the Squirrel
In honour of the 30th anniversary. Anyone want this handbuch? In good
condition, some staining on front cover but no dog-ears or creases.
Free for the cost of postage from the Czech Republic.
--
Liam Proven ? Profile: http://lproven.livejournal.com/profile
Email: lproven at cix.co.uk ? GMail/G+/Twitter/Flickr/Facebook: lproven
MSN: lproven at hotmail.com ? Skype/AIM/Yahoo/LinkedIn: liamproven
Cell/Mobiles: +44 7939-087884 (UK) ? +420 702 829 053 (?R)
> From: Tothwolf
> How do you know those aluminum electrolytic capacitors are functioning
> just as good as they did when they were new? Unless you've tested them
> out of circuit ...
> ... aluminum electrolytic capacitors by their very electrochemical
> nature degrade as they age and as they are used.
I am way out of my knowledge range in this discussion, but here's something I
wanted to ask about: how do you reconcile this observation (assertion?) with
the observations from several people (e.g. the PDP-1 people) that they _have_
measured the electrolytics in their power supplies, and despite being N
decades old (where N ~= 5), they are _still_ within specs? If the very nature
of electrolytics mandates that they degrade, how are these still meeting
specs?
I'm very confused...
Noel
Previously I posted photos of a Zilog Z8-02 MPD running a copy of the
Z8671 BASIC subset ROM code on a breadboard. The Z8-02 was packaged in
a ceramic leadless QUIP package, and I have only one good QUIP socket,
so I made an adapter that the QUIP socket can plug into, which then
has a very wide 64-DIP footprint for ease of prototyping. The bottom
of the adapter has footprints for surface-mount decopling capacitors
very close to all of the QUIP socket pins; the SMT capacitors are
installed depending on the specifc chip for which the adapter is
configured.
Although the Z8-02 is totally unrelated to the Intel iAPX 432, this
served as validation that I can make a usable QUIP socket adapter.
The iAPX 432 General Data Processor consists of two chips, the 43201
instruction unit and the 43202 execution unit, both packaged in the
ceramic leadless QUIP. Since I only have one QUIP socket, I plan to
make sockets using pogo pins and a machined or 3d-printed frame. For
now, I have just wired up the 43201 on a breadboard in microcode ROM
dump mode, and captured the ROM contents using a logic analyzer.
Photos:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/22368471 at N04/sets/72157653865063443
The 43201 has 4K words of 16 bits of vertical microcode ROM, however
the top-level control is not done by the microcode ROM, but rather by
a bunch of PLAs and hardwired logic. Many of the simpler 432
instructions are executed without use of the microcode ROM at all.
Microcode routines are invoked in response to specific conditions or
more complex instructions, and the routine entry addresses come from
those PLAs, so it is fairly difficult to interpret the contents of the
microcode ROM. While I can identify many of the entry points, I only
have been able to determine what a few of them actually do, such as a
few of the floating point instructions, and one of the simplest object
instructions. However, eventually I hope that study of the ROM dump
will shed some light on a few dark corners of the architecture left
unspecified by the otherwise fairly comprehensive iAPX 432 General
Data Processor Architecture Reference Manual.
I have a design in progress for an iAPX 432 test system using a
MicroZed board. This is based on the Xilinx Zynq, which has ARM
Cortex-A9 processor hard cores as well as a substantial amount of FPGA
fabric. The MicroZed will plug into my board, which will have
level-shifters and such, as well as the QUIP sockets for the 43201 and
43202. The FPGA will be programmed to act as a memory controller for
the 432 packet bus, as well as a logic analyzer for both that bus and
the interchip bus used for microinstructions and status.
There is not known to be any surviving coherent release of iAPX 432
software, so I'm developing my own software from scratch. It is a
large task, because the iAPX 432 architecture is completely
object-oriented (implemented by the microcode and hardware), and there
have to be several dozen properly formed system objects in memory just
to execute the simplest program.
I expect that my first attempts to get the iAPX 432 to execute a code
image I have generated will result in failure. The 432 architecture
provides for a lot of software fault recovery, but if the system
objects are not properly set up for the fault condition, it will
assert the FATAL pin and halt. (This is the same concept as a double
bus fault on more conventional processors.) By studying the bus
activity leading up to the halt, I hope to be able to determine what
problem with the memory image led to the halt.
> From: Guy Sotomayor
> I haven't looked, but I think the Unibus and QBus are comparable in
> terms of pin count.
Well... the QBUS does have those shared address/data lines, so its 'raw'
count (i.e. number of wired-or broadcast bus lines) is somewhat lower (-16
data pins, but +4 address lines, plus various other differences).
Depending on the details that may, or may not, translate into a lower pin
count to the FPGA. E.g. if one has separate input and output pins for
address/data lines (one needs all 4 functions for doing both incoming slave
mode, and DMA), it can add up.
So, I noticed that on some QBUS cards DEC used a quad transceiver with
tri-state output (on the card side), the AM2908PC. It has separate tri-state
drive enable, and bus drive enable, pins. The FPGA we were looking at
supports bi-directional pins (i.e. tri-state output, plus input), so I
conceived the hack of tying the transceiver's input and output pins together,
and routing them into bi-directional pins on the FPGA. As long as one doesn't
turn on the tri-state drive and the QBUS drive enable at the same time
(forming a feedback loop at the transceiver chip), it _should_ work OK.
(Mandatory observation about theory and practise included at this point...)
So that reduces the number of pins needed by half. (Although I guess one
could pull the same hack with the UNIBUS, _iff_ the 2908 can work as a UNIBUS
transceiver; analog electrically, the two seem to be pretty identical.)
One can further observe that on the QBUS, A and D are shared, so one doesn't
need separate A and D pins. One cannot do that with the UNIBUS, since they
way DATO works, the A and D lines have to be driven at the same time (with
different values, of course).
Noel
> From: tony duell
> it's quite possible they started off at the top end of that range, have
> deteriorated over the years, and are still within spec. Of course
> nobody can prove that (unless there are records of the values meaured
> 50 years ago)
Well, I don't know about 50 years, but I know some of the restorations (where
people said they checked that their electrolytics were still withina spec)
were a while back, so _iff_ they have records of what they measured, it would
be interesting to see if there's any drift from then, to now. But I have no
idea what numbers they have, they'd have to speak to that.
> I have no idea what was measured. The capacitance value is not the
> whole story by any means. In fact the most important thing most of the
> time is ESR
Again, I have no idea what they measured, so they'd have to respond on that.
Noel
>
> Date: Mon, 20 Jul 2015 14:11:46 +0000
> From: tony duell <ard at p850ug1.demon.co.uk>
> Subject: RE: PDP 11 gear finally moved
> >
> > Replace - yes, *especially* if you don't have a big budget. Aluminum
> > electrolytic capacitors are CHEAP and easy to obtain. Replacement
> > semiconductors by comparison are expensive and can be quite difficult to
> > find.
>
The RICM ignored the sage advice from experts and reformed the
electrolytics in the PDP-12 that we are currently working on. This decision
was based on our past experience on other restorations, the lack of
replacements in the same physical size, and the very high cost of the
replacements. So far the system is behaving nicely.
We have had several spectacular failures of the AC caps with the
ferroresonant circuit in DEC power supplies. We regularly replace the AC
caps because they are available and inexpensive.
--
Michael Thompson
As I mentioned previously, I took some time off from working on the
MEM11 for the past several months.
I had some time over the past few days, so I spent it working on the
simulator.
Right now all of the J1 instructions seem to simulate properly.
Everything related to the basic simulator
also seems to be functional. I still have work to do to write code for
the simulated I/O (it's all stubbed
out at the moment). The way that I'm implementing the I/O, is that it's
pretty modular. All of the
fundamental code structures are there, I just have to write the
"handlers" for the particular I/O devices.
I wrote the majority of the J1 simulator to be H/W agnostic (as far as
the I/O is concerned), the I/O
at this point will match what I expect to be in the actual MEM11 H/W.
Here's what the simulator currently supports:
- All command functionality is present and functional. These are the
way that one interacts with
the simulator. The commands include things like:
- loading files into J1 memory or FRAM
- dumping memory locations from J1 memory or FRAM
- modifying memory locations in J1 memory or FRAM
- setting, listing and clearing breakpoints
- starting execution
- single stepping execution
- dumping the data & return stacks
- starting and stopping instruction tracing
- All of the J1 instructions now seem to execute correctly (lots of
typo's and other subtle bugs)
- Exceptions work now. This allows the J1 program to do something
"silly" and the simulator
won't crash (had enough of that already while I was debugging the
simulator!).
It'll report what the J1 program did that was "silly" (ie
unaligned memory accesses, etc).
- It also contains a reasonable "help" system.
I've written an instruction test program that tests out all of the J1
instructions and it is "self checking".
That is, it will throw an exception (unaligned address) if the result of
the instruction test isn't what
was expected. To determine what failed, I look at the address where the
exception occurred and
reference the test program listing to determine which test failed. I
verified that it is indeed operating
correctly by hand checking via the instruction trace file that it was
doing the "right things".
I had originally started debugging by single stepping through the
program but after the test program
grew to over a few dozen instructions, it became too tedious for me to
ensure that I was accurately
verifying the instruction execution. This is where the instruction
trace file became invaluable.
The next thing to do is to work on the simulated I/O. Once I'm
confident that all of that is working
then I can go about debugging all of the code I've already written for
the MEM11 itself. The simulator
should give me a pretty good environment for debugging, especially when
compared to the actual HW.
Oh, and of course everything (simulator, MEM11 firmware and tools for
the build environment) are all
written in forth. ;-)
TTFN - Guy
Folks,
With the help of my local rescue buddy (Jeff) we had a pretty busy week
rescuing a big chunk of things from basements.
(and saw a lots of other interesting things... a 90% assembled Rutan EZ in
one basement and a very cool, oscilloscope that
would probably have have had a lot of folks drooling...a KS-15512-L5 made
for Western Electric by Polarad Electronics
...we DID ask about it, but so far he's holding on to it.. but we did get a
couple of tube radios for a local AHCS member)
I had to pay for some of the material (and both had a "take it all/most"
sort of requirement) so my goal is to at least cover
my costs (the Wife lets me keep doing so if I keep it at a $0 or positive
number... and so far, I have...amazingly enough).
Keep that in mind... this isn't going to be a give away... but I'm not
trying to make a living here, just didn't want to see stuff
end up in the scrap heap. And if I can keep a couple machines. And to be
honest, after looking thru all of this, I'm simply
not going to have time to restore all of it... the project list is long
enough...
Here's the list:
1x HP 85 B (plus 3 modules, I'll have to check them out in further detail)
1x HP 9816 with 9131 dual disk drive
4x Otrona Attache's (and a huge plastic tub of original replacement
parts... a first look indicates enough to build at least 1 more machine)
Some of these have the 8086 accessory board that allows it to run MS-DOS
(along with the CPU it normally runs with it's Z80)
1x Wang Model 370 Calculating System with a Model 372 Data Storage System.
2x SOL 20's (and a couple of Micropolis 720 DSDD blue drives for one... )
1x Zenith H-19 (this may have been updated to a newer model, I haven't dug
into it much)
1x Mitsubishi MP-2010 Laptop
And there is a pile of SW... believe I have at least a boot disk for each.
I've not tried to power anything up (it was a busy week driving around town
picking up stuff) except for one Otrona which did
seem to have some life, but didn't boot or show anything on the screen.
But I haven't checked inside anything so could be simple
(And yes, I only tried powering it on because of the HUGE box of spare
parts... so was willing to have something emit the magic
smoke.... the curiosity simply was too much :-) ) There are a few assorted
terminals and various spare parts that I got as well.
If you're interested in anything ping me... and we can see if we can work
out details/trade/etc. Pictures can be sent
or posted... again, not enough time to get that done yet.
One other thing, I'm hoping to get to VCF MW (or at least be able to have
someone who is going carry some things)
so if you're going to be there, I we could use that to save shipping. I
don't have a problem shipping either.
EarltheSquirrel.
> From: Guy Sotomayor
> I took some time off from working on the MEM11 ... I had some time over
> the past few days, so I spent it working on the simulator.
Excellent news!
> Right now all of the J1 instructions seem to simulate properly.
I had to go hunt up your original message:
http://www.classiccmp.org/pipermail/cctalk/2015-January/002879.html
to refresh my memory as to exactly what a 'J1' was!
It was interesting to re-read your original message; I and a couple of other
people are looking into doing a QBUS card to provide access to modern
non-volatile storage (SD cards, USB thumb drives), and in discussing the
internal design, we'd planned on an FPGA, and a separate micro-controller.
Your concept to have the 'micro-controller' _in_ the FPGA is interesting! The
only problem, from our point of view, is the 'limited' number of FPGA pins
(the QBUS interface alone is ~50 pins) - at least, without going to a BGA
part, which we view as undesirable.
> Everything related to the basic simulator also seems to be functional.
I'm curious as to your reasoning in doing a custom simulator (OK, it's all
fun :-). I do understand having _a_ simulator (writing all the software
involved on the card will be much easier if you don't have to deal with a
flaky/new hardware), but since the J1 is in the FPGA, couldn't you just use
the FPGA simulator? Or is it too slow to emulate a good-sized J1 program?
Noel
PS: When we get down to detailed design, we'll have to get the specs on your
light panel interface; we'd like to be able to drive the same light panel
(for exactly the same uses :-), to avoid re-building the wheel.
Hi Guys
As usual I try to keep you updated on front panel
progress.
(Always supposing I know where I am!!)
I now have _prototype_ white seperation artwork for four front PDP8 panels
1. pdp8/e Type A
2. pdp8/e Type B
3. pdp8/f
4. pdp8/m
I am doing all four together as they share the same basic plexiglass panel.
There's a lot to do to to get to the point they can be silkscreened.
I have put all four as they now stand in a file (.svg) and if you email
me direct I'll send it to you.
Rod
I have an IBM 5120 desktop computer to give away, but it has no circuit cards, so it won't work as-is.
Danger- it weighs 100 pounds.
Located in Orange County, CA 92656
Dave Tumey sent us a new rubber hammer for the Teletype. This is the part
that pushes the print drum against the ribbon and paper to print. These are
newly molded parts that have not been available for decades. Works very
nicely.
The ripple on the power supplies is still going lower as we put more run
time on the system. The power supplies are now within spec.
Warren wrote a better memory checkerboard program that shows the bits that
were being picked up or dropped in the MQ register. We tried adjusting the
STROBE FIELD 0 delay about +/- 100nS, but there was no setting that
resulted in completely working memory. Changing the delay did change the
location and number of bits that were picked up or dropped. Since the
failing addresses were all above 1000 we tried replacing the G221 modules
in slots C07 and C08. There was no change. We suspect that we have a
problem in the inhibit circuits.
Warren made an Arduino based programmable baud rate generator that works
for both serial ports. After some debugging, it works nicely.
The donor dropped off the work table that goes in front of the PDP-12. We
need to loosen the rusted feet so it will fit under the front panel.
--
Michael Thompson
Greetings folks. I'm on a mission to get some replacement bulbs for my
2100A/S machines. The official part is 2140-0364 (38 of them per machine).
Google appears to indicate that an identical replacement is CM7361-200. One
of my old parts donor 2100's has both OL-783BP and OL-783BPC, but I don't
know if those are completely identical and the previous owner may have just
put something "close" in them instead (particularly important is estimated
life, the 2140-0364 are around 10,000 hours I think, other replacement parts
appear to be a lot less life-hours).
I'm not looking to replace just a few bulbs, as I have a few spares on hand
already. I'm looking to buy around 50 or 100 to just have inventory, and in
case I decide to fully restore the two 2100's that are currently donor
machines and get them fully running.
Has anyone already found a good source/price for these? Given the number of
bulbs per machine, cheaper is better :) I may have to go to one of those
bulk purchase parts places, in which case I'd probably need an order of 1000
or so. If I have to go that route, anyone with 2100's want spare bulb sets
and willing to go in with me on it?
Just as an FYI for HP bulb related stuff...
I just purchased 30 bulbs for my 7970E tape drive status lights. They were
$0.28 each bulb (sold in 10 packs for $2.81). Those were:
Eiko - 382 mini indicator lamp - 14 volt - 0.08 amp - T1.75 bulb - midget
flanged base
I just put in an order for the HP 2940 rack (these are the older
off-grey/greenish racks) power switch bulbs. those were:
GE & Eiko - 1819 sc1 - 28 volt - 40ma - T3.25, miniature bayonet (BA9s)
Best,
J