<All are very reliable. To your surprise I'm sure. Win9x problems
<caused by addons that u don't need and many downloads s/w (recent one
W95 is not as robust as Linux however, it can be. I have 4 w95
(all Build 950-C with FAT32) print servers and one of they is also a
DOCument server along with the 3 w/Nt3.51 servers. Down time is near
zero (power failure caused last down time). However the hardware is all
very tried and proven Pent 133s and 166s and updated device drivers. Heck
the Domain and mail server is a 486dx/100!
Junk apps will however kill you. Way to little ram, 32mb is enough though.
What will really kill you is if there is not enough space on the disk,
between temporaries and swap space I've seen systems go unstable with 100mb
of free space. Also failing to install updates and service packs doesn't
help any.
I happen to really dislike MS and their products but they can and do work.
Allison
Hello,
Today I met a gentleman in Orange, CA that had the good fortune to acquire an 8800bt, three IMSAIs, a couple IMSAI floppy cabinets, and a few S100 boards. He also has a MITS hard disk drive and controller.
The equipment may end up on ebay, however I thought you might like an opportunity to make him an offer he can't resist.
Here is his contact information:
Bob Muse
Machine-Tech Engineering
Orange, CA
714-633-2960
mtebob(a)earthlink.net
Regards,
Tom Sanderson
Virtual Altair Museum
< For C, you can't beat _The C Programming Language_ by Kernighan and
<Ritchie (creators of the C langauge). It covers the entire language and
<does include exercises to work on. It is perhaps the best book on C.
I have that and the original Bell labs report (internal) describing C
and the basics of programming with it. Good book K&R did, small too!
Allison
I got a few fun bits from the Milford Amateur Radio Club Hamfest today...
besides a nice 386 laptop w/ docking station for $20 (which I probably
shouldn't mention.. don't think it's over 10.) I also got a TRS-80 model 2
with one floppy drive... my first machine (now sadle departed..) was a
model 3. I would like to do something with this machine... just about
anything ;) as I don't have any software for it. Any sources? Can a Pc
floppy drive read/write TRS-80 disks? And where can I get a serial cable
to hook it up to a modem / one of the serial ports on my Linux machine?
Thanks,
Kevin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"It's you isn't it? THE BASTARD OPERATOR FROM HELL!"
"In the flesh, on the phone and in your account..."
-- BOFH #3
>On Mon, 21 Jun 1999, W. Tom Sanderson wrote:
>
>> Today I met a gentleman in Orange, CA that had the good fortune to
>> acquire an 8800bt, three IMSAIs, a couple IMSAI floppy cabinets, and a
>
>"Good fortune" being because these are historically significant machines,
>or "Good fortune" being because he can whore them on ebay for a quick
>buck?
>
>Pfeh.
>
>Sellam
>
What's all the fuss Sellam? Good fortune here probably means precisely
that, in the sense of "how many of us had the opportunity to acquire such
computers."
Lighten up, and as a Canadian I am obligated to say, please.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------
Kevin Stumpf * Unusual systems * www.unusual.on.ca
+1.519.744.2900 * EST/EDT GMT - 5
Collector - Commercial Mainframes & Minicomputers from
the 50s, 60s, & 70s and control panels and consoles.
Author & Publisher - A Guide to Collecting Computers &
Computer Collectibles * ISBN 0-9684244-0-6
.
Okay here is what I have if you are interested in anything here make an
offer:
Digital Rainbow Keyboards
Rainbow Monitors, White, Amber, Green
Various Rainbow 100's and 100a's
Memory and Memory Cards
RX50 Drives
RX50 Controller Cards
Internal Power Supplys
Cables, Including: Monitor, MotherBoard Power, Short RX50 Cable
Manuals
Rainbow 100 User's Guide
Rainbow 100 Owner's Manual
Rainbow 100 Getting Started
Rainbow 100 Installation Guide
Rainbow 100 Memory Board Option and Adapter Installation Guide
Rainbow 100 MS-Dos User's Guide
Rainbow MS-Dos Getting Started
Rainbow MS-Dos Advanced User's Guide
Rainbow MS-Dos User's Guide
Rainbow MS-Dos Installation Guide
Rainbow MS-Dos Version 2.11 Update Documentation
Rainbow Memory Board Option Installation Guide
Rainbow Color/Graphics Option Installation Guide
Rainbow Memory Test Procedure
Thanks for looking
Jed Smith
jedsmith(a)cyberhighway.net
I'm going to be spending a month at the university in Cusco, Peru starting
June 23. Are there any South American's here that know anything about
that university's computing facilities? I'm hoping I'll be able to access
the internet from the campus.
Also, what is the voltage used in Peru? I assume its 220V? I want to
make sure I have a converter for my laptop.
Thanks!!
Sellam Alternate e-mail: dastar(a)siconic.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Don't rub the lamp if you don't want the genie to come out.
Coming this October 2-3: Vintage Computer Festival 3.0!
See http://www.vintage.org/vcf for details!
[Last web site update: 05/25/99]
In a message dated 6/20/99 12:26:19 AM Central Daylight Time,
mranalog(a)home.com writes:
> > 4) Available from a manufacturer (not just plans in a magazine)
> > RCA COSMAC 1802 / ELF / Super ELF
>
> A RCA COSMAC 1802 is a microprocessor, right? And I still
> have not find any evidence that there was a kit for the ELF,
> the Popular Electronics ELF was just plans in a magazine.
> You could say "ELF II/Super ELF".
>
It should probably say RCA COSMAC VIP, as I have several of them.
Kelly
Kai said:
> 1) Collectible Microcomputer (yes, I know the H-11 is on here as an
> "honorary" micro)
I don?t of anything that would keep an LSI-11 from being called a
microcomputer. DEC calls it the first 16 bit microcomputer. I have
a DEC brochure that says on the the cover "LSI-11 The Microcomputer
Family of the 80?s".
> Come to think of it, there were 3 Lobo TRS-80 clones... the LNW-80
> (Mod 1 clone), PMC-80 (Mod 1 clone with built-in tape drive and plastic
> case like a Sorcerer), and MAX-80 (Mod 3 clone)
Someone already explained the LNW-80, but the PMC-80 and
the PMC-81 were built by a company called Personal Micro
Computers Inc. of Mountain View, CA.
They were sued by Tandy in what maybe the first case of
firmware infringement (the keyboard input routine was too
similar to the one in the Model I, AFAIK). So their next
computer was the 128K CP/M machine, the PMC-101 "MicroMate".
http://www.best.com/~dcoward/museum/mpmc.htm
> 4) Available from a manufacturer (not just plans in a magazine)
> RCA COSMAC 1802 / ELF / Super ELF
A RCA COSMAC 1802 is a microprocessor, right? And I still
have not find any evidence that there was a kit for the ELF,
the Popular Electronics ELF was just plans in a magazine.
You could say "ELF II/Super ELF".
The microcomputer that I would add to the list would be the
Heathkit ET-18 "Hero 1". It's a 6808 based microcomputer that
has some really great interface options. Oh! and it's a portable
too. :)
--Doug
====================================================
Doug Coward dcoward(a)pressstart.com (work)
Sr. Software Eng. mranalog(a)home.com (home)
Press Start Inc. http://www.pressstart.com
Sunnyvale,CA
Curator
Analog Computer Museum and History Center
http://www.best.com/~dcoward/analog
====================================================
I know my memory's been failing, but I do believe I read about Alpha Micro
back in '77. Was there another model before the AM100?
Dick
-----Original Message-----
From: ss(a)allegro.com <ss(a)allegro.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Friday, June 18, 1999 5:46 PM
Subject: Re: Top 150 Collectible Microcomputers
>Hi,
>
>What about the various Alpha Micro systems? Many models fit all
>of your criteria.
>
>The Alpha Micro 100 (circa 1979)
>
>http://www.eps.ufsc.br/~gio/cmuseum/am100.htm
>
>Stan
Here's a request for a list that's a little
more objective than the "collectable"
list. I'm trying to figure out what the
first computer that Ohio Scientific
Instruments produced was. What were
other companies number one machines?
I'll start with the obvious:
Apple: Apple I
I'm located in Economy, about 20 miles North of Pittsburgh, PA. It's about
5 minutes from the Wexford Turnpike on ramp.
///--->>>
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce Lane <kyrrin(a)bluefeathertech.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Samstag, 19. Juni 1999 09:08
Subject: Re: Motorola UDS modem....
>
> 201's are actually pretty common, and inexpensive, on the surplus market.
>Where are you located? I'll try and find you another one while I'm on my
>scrounging trip.
>
>
>-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
>Bruce Lane, Owner and head honcho, Blue Feather Technologies
>http://www.bluefeathertech.com
>Amateur Radio:(WD6EOS) E-mail: kyrrin(a)bluefeathertech.com
>SysOp: The Dragon's Cave (Fido 1:343/272, 253-639-9905)
>"Our science can only describe an object, event, or living thing in our own
>human terms. It cannot, in any way, define any of them..."
>
On Jun 19, 18:03, Chuck McManis wrote:
> Sun dropped the bundled compiler (based on pcc from the original BSD
> releases) and now ships _no_ compiler with the system. To buy C you buy
> SPARCWorks or whatever it is called these days and run the stuuupid
license
> manager etc.
That's about what I thought (and meant, though I guess I didn't express it
clearly). Thanks for clarifying it.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
On Jun 19, 12:21, Chuck McManis wrote:
> Hmm, I've stayed out of this conversation for now, but Pete is mistaken.
I
> participate (as much as anyone could) in the decision to drop the C
> compiler from SunOS as part of the "BWOS" (acronym for Big Wad Of Stuff).
I
> argued to keep it, marketing argued to drop it
> Basically you could either view it as a competition inspiring move or a
> price increase in the base system (since the C compiler was now extra
cost)
>
> It did raise quite a bit of money for Sun but GCC pretty much wiped out
the
> marginal dollars and the people who buy it now are corporate types and
the
> hackers have pretty much abandoned the platform.
OK, I stand corrected. But I'm not quite sure what you're saying that Sun
now offer. Are you saying there's still a bundled compiler (but not a very
great one, and probably non-ANSI) and there is also a separate set of
relatively expensive compiler tools? I could believe that; we've just
ordered something involving Sun, large chunks of money, and the name 'C'.
Or are you saying it's not dropped, just not bundled with Solaris? I
didn't mean a decent ANSI C compiler didn't exist, merely that it wasn't
bundled.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
On Jun 19, 17:29, LordTyran wrote:
> Subject: RE: Aesthetics
>
> Eh? SGI has made some very groovy-looking stuff! Not just the Indys, but
> some machine (I don't remember the name or the model number) has a neat
> little waterfall going down the front (after it flows over the
> processor(s) on the way to the cooler/heat exchanger/whatever they use. I
> saw it from about 30 feet away but couldn't get closer).
I'm not sure what that was, but I'd say Indigos (not Indigo2's) are nice,
too. But Indys and Indigos fit the "first part of the 1990s" that William
mentioned. Indigo2's are just ugly IMHO, and O2s are, well, odd. Don't
even think about mentioning the SGI disgusting PCs.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
I forgot to say that I also got a MaxSpeed VGA MaxStation, which appears
to be an X terminal... I'd really like to get this working, but I don't
know anything about the power requirements.. it didn't come with a PSU.
Anybody know anything about it?
Thanks,
Kevin
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"It's you isn't it? THE BASTARD OPERATOR FROM HELL!"
"In the flesh, on the phone and in your account..."
-- BOFH #3
In a message dated 6/19/99 1:04:30 AM EST, ckaiser(a)oa.ptloma.edu writes:
<< The 2068 is even harder to find than the TS1000. (It's just TS1000,
not TS ZX1000.) UK people, what was the 2068 a clone of? The Spec +3? >>
I'm a Timex/Sinclair collector, and happened to strike up an e-mail
conversation with George Grimm, formerly head of Timex Computer Corp. (may it
rest in peace).
George says the 2068 was a modified clone of the original 48K Spectrum -- the
+2, +3 came later. The "modified" bit is what put Timex off the computer
business. If Timex had simply changed the RF modulator & power supply to US
standards they would have made a buck. Unfortunately (or fortunately, for
collectors/users), Timex spent huge amounts of time & money "improving" the
Spectrum, thus making it late to market and incompatible with 97% of Spectrum
software -- a complete flop in the US market, whereas millions of Spectrums
were sold throughout Europe. Third parties soon marketed a Spectrum ROM
cartridge which allowed 97% compatibility, but by then Timex had bailed out.
Regards,
Glen Goodwin
On Fri, 4 Jun 1999 03:05:05 GMT, lemay(a)cs.umn.edu said:
>Does anyone here have experience with AT&T 3B2 300 hardware/software?
>I apparently have a pile of doc and software which is in complete disarray.
>The software is all on 5.25" DSDD diskettes, and i'm not even sure if
>i have what i need to format and reinstall an operating system. Does
>anyone know what type of hard drives these computers support, or know
>if the floppy drive can be upgraded to high density?
This is going to be tricky. I have a 3B2/400 which seems to work, but
I have never dared to do much with it because I do not have any software
on tape or floppies at all, only what is on the hard disk. To install or
maintain the system, you need a special 'system manager' floppy which has
the needed formatter and other tools, and that even until the end of life
of the systems was only available from AT&T direct for a stiff price.
Even the tcp/ip communications software was an (expensive) option.
I don't have it, my machine only has serial ports. BTW, you need special
RJ45 to DB25 cables for the serial ports, do you have those?
AFAIK the floppy drive in my 3b2 is 80tr dsdd. The hard disk is 70MB MFM.
Never heard of other floppy types working. My 3B2 has two hard disks, I
don't think more are possible.
You should back up the floppies at once, you will have a lot of trouble
getting other ones if you damage the ones you have. I think Teledisk will
be capable of copying them.
comp.sys.att is the newsgroup where the 3B2 fans are. It has a FAQ.
Web sites that may be useful (just copied from a list, haven't looked at them)
http://cua6.csuohio.edu/~bob/3b2faq.htmlhttp://www.apex.net/users/tgoodin/3b2.htmhttp://www.iserv.net/~retroj/3b2/ftp://little.nhlink.net/http://members.aol.com/jitb/stand.htm
Be very careful handling the 3B2, mine was very heavy although it didn't
seem to be. When I parked it I don't know how many years ago (yikes) where it
still is now, I pulled a muscle in my back so bad I had to have four weeks
therapy. When I am tired the pain sometimes returns, reminding me yet again
that living in a house filled with old computers that need to be moved
sometimes to make room for more, may have a few slight disadvantages.
That reminds me, the room in the house where the 3B2 is I haven't photographed
yet for my web page. Have to dig up the camera again.
Good luck, and let the group know if you manage to get the machine to work!
Kees.
--
Kees Stravers - Geldrop, The Netherlands - kees.stravers(a)iae.nl
http://www.iae.nl/users/pb0aia/cm/ - My Computer Home page
http://www.vaxarchive.org/ - Docs for old DEC VAX systems
NetTamer 1.08.1 Registered
On Jun 18, 20:22, Allison J Parent wrote:
> <But does freeware/shareware count? The original point was that the
> <manufacturers don't provide their tools for free as part of the OS; of
> <course you can add on any amount of 3rd party free software to virtually
> <any OS.
> However the shareware/freeware counting part I agree it's questionable
> but often there are better out there than from the OS oem.
Hmm... sometimes. The Sun C compiler was dropped because it wasn't up to
scratch; gcc outperformed it easily. However, the reverse is true for
SGI's C compiler for IRIX, which easily outperforms gcc, and for which
there are a whole range of development options.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
I assume this is sarcasm... the list doesn't have foreign computers on it,
for the same reason a list of "Great Italian Sports Cars" wouldn't include
the Ford Pinto.
Kai
-----Original Message-----
From: Robert J.M. Edis [mailto:robert.edis@creatcomp.com]
Sent: Friday, June 18, 1999 2:09 PM
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
Subject: RE: Top 150 Collectible Microcomputers
I'm sorry, I didn't this was a USA 'only' listserv. Excuse
me while I take my dirty foreign hands to remove myself from the list!
Great computers did and do exist outside of the USA.
Blue
PowerHouse consultant
Rhode Island, USA
Disclaimer:
The opinions and ideas expressed in this message are my own
and have no relationship to my current employer, Initial Technical Staffing,
its client CCI, or any of CCI's clients.
-----Original Message-----
From: Kai Kaltenbach
[mailto:kaikal@MICROSOFT.com]
Sent: Friday, June 18, 1999 5:12 PM
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic
computers
Subject: Top 150 Collectible
Microcomputers
Here's the first draft at a list of the Top
150 Collectible Microcomputers
(from the U.S.A.). I would have gone for
Top 100 but there are just too
many great machines, and 200 is too many.
It's currently at 133 items. Some related
models are combined as one, even
though they are rather different... other
similar models are kept separate.
This is basically just because I personally
feel they rate their own
separate listing, feel free to disagree.
Please add items! Items on the list should
meet the following categories:
1) Collectible Microcomputer (yes, I know
the H-11 is on here as an
"honorary" micro)
3) Sold in the USA
4) Available from a manufacturer (not just
plans in a magazine)
The list:
Altos 586
Altos ACS 8000
APF MP1000
Apple I
Apple II
Apple II+
Apple II+ Bell & Howell "Black Apple"
Apple IIc / IIc Plus
Apple IIe / IIe Platinum
Apple IIgs / IIgs Woz Limited Edition
Apple III
Apple III+
Apple Lisa / Macintosh XL
Apple Macintosh 128
Apple Macintosh 512K Through SE
Apple Macintosh Portable
AT&T Unix PC / 3B2 / 7300
Atari 400
Atari 800
Atari XL Series
Atari 520ST / 1040ST
Atari Portfolio
Byte Computers Byt-8
California Computer Systems (CCS) S-100
Coleco ADAM
Commodore/MOS Technologies KIM-1
Commodore PET 2001-8
Commodore PET 4032 / 8032
Commodore SuperPET SP9000
Commodore VIC-20
Commodore 64 / 65
Commodore 128 / 128D
Commodore C16 / Plus 4
Commodore SX64
Commodore Amiga 1000
Commodore Amiga 500
Compaq Portable PC / Plus / II / III
CompuColor II
CompuPro S-100 / 8-16
Convergent Technologies WorkSlate
Corvus Concept
Cromemco C-10
Cromemco System One
Cromemco System Three
Cromemco Z Series
Data General One
DEC Rainbow 100
Digital Group Systems
Dynalogic Hyperion
Epson HX-20
Epson PX-8 Geneva
Epson QX-10 & QX-16
Exidy Sorcerer
Gimix
Franklin ACE 1000 / 1200
Hewlett-Packard HP85
Hewlett-Packard HP150
Heathkit H-8
Heathkit H-11
Heath-Zenith H88/H89
IBM 5100 Personal Computer
IBM 5140 PC Convertible
IBM 5150 Personal Computer
IBM 5160 PC-XT
IBM 5170 AT
IBM 5155 Portable PC
IBM PCjr
IBM PS/2 Model 80
IMSAI 8080
IMSAI PCS-80
IMSAI VDP-80
Ithaca Audio InterSystems DPS-1
Intertec SuperBrain
Kaypro II
Kaypro 4 / 10
Lobo PMC-80
Mattel Aquarius
Mindset PC
MITS Altair 680
MITS Altair 8800
MITS Altair 8800a
MITS Altair 8800b
MITS Altair 8800b Turnkey
Morrow Decision 1
Morrow Micro Decision
Morrow Pivot
NEC PC-6001A
NEC PC-8001A
NEC PC-8201A / PC-5000
North Star Advantage
North Star Horizon
Ohio Scientific Challenger C1P
Ohio Scientific Challenger C4P
Ohio Scientific Challenger C3D
Osborne 1
Osborne Executive
Osborne Vixen
Otrona Attache
Polymorphic Systems POLY-88
Processor Technology SOL
Quasar/Panasonic HK2600TE Hand Held Computer
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 1
Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computers 1-3
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 2
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 3/4
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 4P
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 12 / 16 / 6000
Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 100 / 102 / 200
Radio Shack TRS-80 Micro Color Computer
MC-10
Radio Shack TRS-80 Pocket Computers
RCA COSMAC 1802 / ELF / Super ELF
Rockwell AIM-65
Sanyo MBC-1000
Seattle Computer Products 8086
Sharp Pocket Computers PC-1500 / PC-1500A
Sinclair ZX80
Sinclair ZX81 / Timex-Sinclair ZX1000
Smoke Signal Broadcasting Chieftain
Spectravideo SV-318 / SV-328
Sphere
SWTPC (SouthWest Technical Products) 6800
SWTPC (SouthWest Technical Products) 6809
Synertek SYM-1
Texas Instruments TI 99/4A
Timex-Sinclair 1500
Timex-Sinclair 2068
Tomy Tutor
Vector Graphic Vector-1
Vector Graphic Vector-4
VideoBrain
Vtech Laser 128
Xerox 820
Zenith Z-110 / Z-120
If someone needs a large hit in disk space, there is a DECArray drive rack
sitting in the Hillsboro 'Wacky Willys' that has not been torn down for
parts (yet).
There are two RA-90 drives that I could identify in it, and looks like
between four and eight other drives that I could not identify right off.
Don't know what the asking price is, but if no one fetches it within a week
or so it will probably get torn down.
-jim
---
jimw(a)computergarage.org
The Computer Garage - http://www.computergarage.org
Computer Garage Fax - (503) 646-0174
-----Original Message-----
From: allisonp(a)world.std.com [mailto:allisonp@world.std.com]
Sent: Saturday, June 19, 1999 8:28 AM
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
Subject: RE: Aesthetics
<Has anyone ever put together a list of handsomely designed computers?
<Not great runners, not powerful, but just aesthetically pleasing? My
<impression is that there probably are not all that many, and that the
<first machines to exclude from such a list are the iMac grotesques.
Hummm. Well I think form and function are related.
My thoughts would suggest...
NorthStar* Horizon (wood cover) as a simple but pleasing to the eye design.
Kaypro Toteables, very functional and simple.
DEC BA123 based machines for simple styling and good mechanical/thermal
engineering.
Epson PX-8 laptop. small package for its time but not industrial looking.
TRS80, TI99, Commodore C64/C128 for evolving the wedge design to the limit.
Others, PDP-10 (KA10), PDP12
Allison
North Star Horizon (love that wood!)
Processor Technology SOL-20 (ditto)
Commodore PET (Jerry Anderson couldn't have designed better*)
Apple /// (love the way it stacks with the ProFile and monitor ///)
IMSAI 8080 (in the movies in those days, REAL computers had flashing lights
and switches!)
Compucolor II (multicolored keyboard and woodgrain "TV set" case)
Atari 800 (nice how the industrial design extends to the external floppy
drives)
Kai
*Jerry Anderson == UFO, Space:1999, Journey to the Far Side of the Sun, etc.
-----Original Message-----
From: Bill Sheehan [mailto:sheehan@switchboardmail.com]
I'd also be curious as to why you consider a particular microcomputer
collectible. Certain ones are obvious - the Atari Portfolio was the first
palmtop; the Epson HX-20 was the first laptop; and so on. But the
qualities of many of these are unknown to me, and I'd love to know more
about them.
A fair question. OK, let me give a real brief off-the-top-of-my-head
summary (remember, it's late at night after a long week, so please don't
take issue with me if I space something here)
* Altos 586
Popular early multi-user system
* Altos ACS 8000
One of the first serious single-board business CP/M boxes
* APF MP1000
A notable attempt to build a "gaming computer", rather than just play games
on a computer, or add a keyboard to a gaming system.
* Apple I
* > Apple II
Self explanatory
* Apple II+
Although the Apple II had more "significance", the II+ was the far better
selling machine that most people used.
* Apple II+ Bell & Howell "Black Apple"
This has a certain cache simply because it's black, and has always been
considered a collector piece for Apple afficianados.
* Apple IIc / IIc Plus
* > Apple IIe / IIe Platinum
* > Apple IIgs / IIgs Woz Limited Edition
The standard school equipment for years, thus eminently collectible for
those who first learned to compute on them.
* Apple III
* > Apple III+
Apple's first big failure, and always a great story about the tech support
solution of dropping it onto a table top to reseat the chips.
* Apple Lisa / Macintosh XL
The big Xerox-PARC-inspired ancestor to the Mac.
* Apple Macintosh 128
1984. The Super Bowl.
* Apple Macintosh 512K Through SE
Another series with great sentimental attachment for many users
* Apple Macintosh Portable
Apple's first laptop
* AT&T Unix PC / 3B2 / 7300
We may well have all ended up running machines like this if things turned
out differently
* Atari 400
* > Atari 800
Launched the Atari computer line
* Atari XL / XE Series
The quintessential "Atari 8-bits" loved by a generation
* Atari 520ST / 1040ST
Atari goes GUI and tries to compete with the Mac & PC
* Atari Portfolio
Arguably the first real palmtop computer
* Byte Computers Byt-8
Great early S-100 system featured in many magazine ads from the period
* California Computer Systems (CCS) S-100
Solid, typical example of serious S-100 business computer
* Coleco ADAM
A great quirky failure in the computer market from the great games
manufacturer
* Commodore/MOS Technologies KIM-1
Probably one of the ten most significant machines of all time, this SBC got
Commodore into the computer business.
* Commodore PET 2001-8
Wonderfully "Century-21" futuristic Apple competitor and ancestor of the C64
* Commodore PET 4032 / 8032
The PET gets a real keyboard and tries to go business
* Commodore SuperPET SP9000
A rare example of a machine with two different microprocessors - a 6502 and
6809
* Commodore VIC-20
A huge seller that spawned the C64
* Commodore 64 / 65
Probably the biggest selling computer of all time, in terms of market share
at the time
* Commodore 128 / 128D
The C64 gets serious, runs CP/M
* Commodore C16 / Plus 4
I don't care much for these, but Commodore fanatics love 'em
* Commodore SX64
The one and only portable Commodore 64, just about the only example of the
"second tier" manufacturers building a luggable version of a mainstream
machine
* Commodore Amiga 1000
First of the line that eventually brought us the Video Toaster.
* Commodore Amiga 500
The big selling Amiga that was the first machine for most Amiga lovers
* Compaq Portable PC / Plus / II / III
The first genuinely IBM PC-compatible portable (possibly the first genuinely
IBM PC-compatible machine, period) and the progenitor of one of today's
giants of the computer industry, a company that would eclipse IBM itself.
* CompuColor II
One of the first computers with built-in color; a wonderful design with a
computer essentially built into a color TV set, woodgrain plastic and all!
* CompuPro S-100 / 8-16
The CompuPro S-100 mainframes were the standard of the time, and the 8/16 is
notable for running both CP/M and CP/M-86, and with a ROM BIOS card, even
running some MS-DOS compatible software.
* Convergent Technologies WorkSlate
A wacky early laptop that used a spreadsheet metaphor for _everything_.
* Corvus Concept
A not-quite-so-GUI take on the Xerox Alto, with portrait monitor and all.
* Cromemco C-10
Cromemco the big S-100 iron manufacturer builds a funky plastic home system
with the CPU built into the monitor.
* Cromemco System One
* > Cromemco System Three
Serious S-100 business boxes with huge power supplies and pull-out
card-cages
* Cromemco Z Series
Cromemco's high-end hobbyist/low-end business line, in big steel cubes that
could be driven over by a Mack truck.
* Data General One
DG really wanted into the burgeoning micro market, and tried their hand in
desktops with the MicroNOVAs, but eventually found some small, brief success
with this kinda-sorta-PC-compatible laptop.
* DEC Rainbow 100
DEC cloned the PC and made it even better than the original design, but
better doesn't mean 100% compatible.
* Digital Group Systems
Digital Group's proprietary bus didn't really take off, but they were really
in the market early and had a choice of CPU's.
* Dynalogic Hyperion
Sure, it's another kinda-sorta-PC-compatible, but it's really amazing
looking and is sought after by collectors.
* Epson HX-20
A cute early take on laptops.
* Epson PX-8 Geneva
A big improvement on the QX-10, this system has a flip-up display, CP/M in
ROM(!) and a tape drive that acts like a floppy to the OS.
* Epson QX-10 & QX-16
Arguably the first laptop
* Exidy Sorcerer
With a great design, nice graphics, a terrific name, ROM cartridges built
into 8-track-tape shells, the Sorcerer was featured in a lot of early
magazines and though it didn't sell very well, many early enthusiasts got to
play with it and remember it fondly.
* Gimix
An early follower of SWTPC's 6800-series CPU religion and SS-50 bus
standard.
* Franklin ACE 1000 / 1200
Successful Apple II clone used in a lot of schools
* Hewlett-Packard HP85
Is it a really big calculator, or a small portable PC with built-in monitor?
HP breaks into the portable computer market with a machine that looks
strangely like a plastic IBM 5100.
* Hewlett-Packard HP150
Although this is another not-quite-IBM-compatible box, it's notable for its
unique features like touchscreen interface, and modular peripherals
* Heathkit H-8
Surely one of the top ten most significant early computers, the H-8 had its
own bus, and a lot of support from an established electronics kit
manufacturer - plus a lot of great advertising.
* Heathkit H-11
While this is technically a PDP-11 mini, some peripherals with the H-8, but
more importantly shared its advertising targeted towards microcomputer
magazines and enthusiasts.
* Heath-Zenith H88/H89
The Heath-Zenith merger brings a nice solid single-chassis Z-80 box with
monitor, keyboard and floppy drive.
* IBM 5100 Personal Computer
IBM's first personal computer, and the first portable personal computer.
* IBM 5140 PC Convertible
IBM's first laptop
* IBM 5150 Personal Computer
Hey, it's the IBM PC
* IBM 5160 PC-XT
First IBM PC with a hard drive
* IBM 5170 AT
First 80286 IBM PC
* IBM 5155 Portable PC
IBM's competition for the Compaq, stuffing a regular IBM PC motherboard into
a luggable chassis
* IBM PCjr
One of the most significant PC failures of all time, remember the "Little
Tramp" character in the ads?
* IBM PS/2 Model 80
Signifies IBM's downfall as the dominant force in personal computing.
* IMSAI 8080
Quite possibly the best personal computer ever made. Also known for its
appearance in the movie "Wargames"
* IMSAI PCS-80
* > IMSAI VDP-80
IMSAI struggles to follow up their early success via one-piece
monitor/keyboard designs, without much success, and with notorious
unreliability.
* Ithaca Audio InterSystems DPS-1
A wild looking S-100 front panel machine with big orange levers, quite
popular in its day and featured in mags.
* Intertec SuperBrain
An early one-piece design, the SuperBrain is really a Z-80 computer stuffed
into a smart terminal, which already used its own Z-80, so the SuperBrain
essentially had dual CPUs.
* Kaypro II
Kaypro proves that being cheaper than the Osborne is the only thing that
matters. One of the biggest selling luggables ever.
* Kaypro 4 / 10
Kaypro goes double-density, then adds possibly the first portable hard disk
system.
* Lobo PMC-80
The first TRS-80 clone
* Mattel Aquarius
Classic example of early-80s educational/gaming computers that died a quick
death when the video game crash hit.
* Mindset PC
Truly strange proprietary 8088 box with high-end graphics at the time.
* MITS Altair 680
MITS' backplaneless 6800 design.
* MITS Altair 8800
* > MITS Altair 8800a
* > MITS Altair 8800b
* MITS Altair 8800b Turnkey
Self explanatory
* Morrow Decision 1
Decidedly different-looking kind of wedge-shaped CP/M box with built-in
floppy drives
* Morrow Micro Decision
Morrow tries to build a single-board Z-80 CP/M machine that looks like an
IBM PC
* Morrow Pivot
Trick early portable
* NEC PC-6001A
NEC's kind-of-TRS-80-clone
* NEC PC-8001A
A more advanced take on the 6001, a CPU-in-the-keyboard design reminiscent
of the Sorcerer, and with external expansion units like the TRS-80
* NEC PC-8201A / PC-8300 / PC-5000
Same as the TRS-80 model 100/102/200
* North Star Advantage
A one-piece design like the IMSAI VDP-80 but more reliable
* North Star Horizon
Fabulous early S-100 box with a genuine wood case top and a semi-motherboard
design with serial ports on the backplane
* Ohio Scientific Challenger C1P
* Ohio Scientific Challenger C4P
OSI's homage to the Apple II, these wedge-shaped designs look like SOL-20s
and ran 6502 CPUs
* Ohio Scientific Challenger C3D
Would you believe THREE different microprocessors in one chassis? 6502,
6809, and Z-80.
* Osborne 1
They said Adam Osborne should stop preaching about how to build a good
computer, and just go build one. A great design, and a great success until
nuked by cheaper, less engineered copycats by companies like Kaypro.
* Osborne Executive
A slightly more advanced Osborne 1, notable for the press generated by not
having a big enough screen compared to the Kaypro II.
* Osborne Vixen
The machine with which Osborne "Osborned" himself out of business, lending
the computing industry a new term for preannouncement stupidity.
* Otrona Attache
Simply a nice luggable design
* Polymorphic Systems POLY-88
Neat compact S-100 essentially housed in a 5 1/4" drive enclosure, it was
known as the "Micro Altair" until MITS threatened to sue.
* Processor Technology SOL
Probably the first computer with built-in video output, and otherwise just
terrific
* Quasar/Panasonic HK2600TE Hand Held Computer
Reasonably significant handheld PCs with BASIC
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 1
One of the best selling computers of all time, viewed as the "serious"
machine versus those "color graphics" 6502 boxes from Apple and Atari.
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computers 1-3
If you can't beat 'em, join 'em. Radio Shack goes color and 6502.
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 2
Radio Shack goes business.
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 3 & 4
First the TRS-80 must go single chassis due to FCC requirements, then it
adds CP/M capability. Nice one-piece machines
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 4P
The only TRS-80 portable, also runs CP/M, a great collector piece to run
virtually all the software and not take up much space
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 12 / 16 / 6000
TRS-80 goes multi-user
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Model 100 / 102 / 200
One of the most popular portable computers ever; in continuous use until
just a few years ago by many organizations. Durable, practical, light,
user-programmable, inexpensive.
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Micro Color Computer MC-10
Perfect example of why people hate small chiclet keyboards.
* Radio Shack TRS-80 Pocket Computers
Some of the first calculator-style "computers" with BASIC
* RCA COSMAC 1802 / ELF / Super ELF
The Voyager space probe was powered by three RCA 1802 CPUs, which hobbyists
could play with themselves on these cute single-board computers. True
classics.
* Rockwell AIM-65
You've got a display (one line) a printer (tiny & thermal) and a keyboard...
what more do you need? Maybe an optional plastic case.
* Sanyo MBC-1000
Popular CP/M desktop for business and word processing
* Seattle Computer Products 8086 "Gazelle"
The machine that QDOS (later to become MS/PC-DOS) was written on.
* Sharp Pocket Computers PC-1500 / PC-1500A
Actually similar to some of the Radio Shack pocket computers which were
built by Sharp, these later, larger units had a lot of software and
peripherals.
* Sinclair ZX80
First of the Sinclair line, and an early inexpensive hobbyist computer.
Nasty membrane keyboard, but cute!
* Sinclair ZX81 / Timex-Sinclair ZX1000
Sinclair merges with Timex and gets popular, but not more usable.
* Smoke Signal Broadcasting Chieftain
Like the Gimix, another SS-50 bus homage to the SWTPC 6809
* Spectravideo SV-318 / SV-328
Some of the only examples of the failed MSX standard to sell in the USA
* Sphere
Not much is known about this rare semi graphical box.
* SWTPC (SouthWest Technical Products) 6800
* > SWTPC (SouthWest Technical Products) 6809
Champions of the 6800 series, SWTPC built solid chassis due to their history
as an audio equipment manufacturer. The 6800 is one of the most significant
machines ever, and one of the very earliest PCs.
* Synertek SYM-1
Clone of the KIM-1 with more features, very popular
* Texas Instruments TI 99/4A
A huge seller, but could never quite beat Commodore at their own game. Tons
of software, magazines and accessories available.
* Timex-Sinclair 1500
* > Timex-Sinclair 2068
A bigger seller and more popular in Europe than in the US, these
chiclet-equipped boxes still had a following in the states.
* Tomy Tutor
Like the Mattel Aquarius, a quick failure in the edutainment market at the
time of the video game crash.
* Vector Graphic Vector-1
Popular system in the heyday of S-100
* Vector Graphic Vector-4
An odd two-piece system with the CPU and drives housed with the monitor, and
8088 CPU
* VideoBrain
Rare gaming computer
* Vtech Laser 128
The other successful Apple II clone
* Xerox 820
A conventional CP/M system from the people that brought us the GUI
* Zenith Z-110 / Z-120
Nice CP/M systems with built-in keyboard and disk drives
So, it's sort of like a long-distance link between two computers?
Anyone know where I'd find another? Or one that I could connect to?
///--->>>
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce Lane <kyrrin(a)bluefeathertech.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Donnerstag, 17. Juni 1999 23:08
Subject: Re: Motorola UDS modem....
>At 22:29 17-06-1999 -0700, you wrote:
>
>>I just found an old Motorola Universal Data Systems model 201B/C modem in
my
>>basement while I was cleaning. I have the original box and manual, but
>>can't figure out how to get it to work.
>
> <snip>
>
> That's no surprise. That's an old 4-wire leased-line modem. You'd need
>another 201 at the opposite end of a four-wire data circuit for it to be
>useful. It will only handle synchronous data.
>
>>Anyone ever worked with one of these?
>
> Frequently, in my datacomm days (many moons ago).
>
>
>-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
>Bruce Lane, Owner and head honcho, Blue Feather Technologies
>http://www.bluefeathertech.com
>Amateur Radio:(WD6EOS) E-mail: kyrrin(a)bluefeathertech.com
>SysOp: The Dragon's Cave (Fido 1:343/272, 253-639-9905)
>"Our science can only describe an object, event, or living thing in our own
>human terms. It cannot, in any way, define any of them..."
>
On Jun 18, 19:07, Allison J Parent wrote:
> Subject: Re: OT -mostly -
> <Compare this to modern OSs - windows, macos, etc where the development
pack
> <costs hundreds or thousands of dollars extra.
>
> VMS, all of the Unix clones,
All cost extra, unless you mean gcc etc. None of HP/UX, Solaris, IRIX,
AIX, come with more than the minimum required to relink the kernel,
although you can buy the development tools separately.
> RT-11 to name a few still provide full
> development environment.
That's certainly valid. The exception that proves the rule, perhaps :-)
> I'm sure some(I would) here would add CPM
> OS9 and even PC based DOS(MS, DRdos, CCPM...). the amount of freeware
> or lowcost shareware for DOS/winders is quite impressive and plentyful.
>
> Of all the software out there CPM-80, APPLE and PCdos has the largest
> archives, but the PDP-8, -11, VAX archives are getting big.
But does freeware/shareware count? The original point was that the
manufacturers don't provide their tools for free as part of the OS; of
course you can add on any amount of 3rd party free software to virtually
any OS.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
--- Huw Davies <H.Davies(a)latrobe.edu.au> wrote:
> At 16:13 18/06/99 -0700, Ethan Dicks wrote:
> > ISTR that the error log analyzer is written in PL/1, for example.
>
> CUSP is something like Commonly Used System (Software?) Program.
That's it.
> I'm not sure about the error log analyzer but certainly part (if not all)
> of the monitor program is written in PL/1. (Monitor monitors the
> performance of a VMS system and is not to be confused with The Monitor
> which was the system for a DECsystem-10).
Right! The system monitor was written in PL/1. The error log analyzer was
written in COBOL.
-ethan
_________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
--- Huw Davies <H.Davies(a)latrobe.edu.au> wrote:
> I've heard that Bliss was not liked within Digital.
As they used to say:
"Bliss is Ignorance"
-ethan
===
_________________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get your free @yahoo.com address at http://mail.yahoo.com
<On a side note, perhaps it would be better to have the most
<collectable by category (e.g. 8 bit home, S-100, early GUI, etc).
<That way more items can be listed but still be managed. Plus then
<everyone can argue about how to classify things (does the
<CompuPro go under CPM or S100 or both).
Well, the people that classify things have a field day. The reality with
computers is that they are metamorphic making that a challenge.
For it to work the list must have a coherent set of rules. For example:
S100 is a buss but that does not dictate what cpus are used and the list
of CPUs (and OSs) are quite large(nearly every cpu used!). Listing by
OS narrows that to groups or specific cpus.
the list in my mind has these criteria. Order by introduction,
by OS or CPU, by bus used, by attributes (first, portable, GUI...).
I'm sure there are more ways but it would likely end up looking like a
matrix.
Allison
<I've heard that Bliss was not liked within Digital. I'm assuming some
<aspects of NIH along with support issues. Perhaps someone who was there
<might like to comment?
Correct BLISS was not a favorite of the systems people and there was an
effort in the 80s to move a lot of bliss (vax) code to C. It was partly
the portability plus interfacing issues between languages and that C or
Pascal was seen as becomming the more standard languages. I think also
it was considered by more than me to be an esoteric skill that showed little
value outside of DEC or DEC environments.
Allison
>> Ah, but does this not actually fall under the same catagory as the above
>> comments about UNIX? Or does RT-11 ship with more than Macro-11? You
>>kind
>> of have to have Macro-11 in order to run a SYSGEN I believe.
>True, but a fair amount of development work is/was done with MACRO-11.
That's an understatement. Compared with a PC-clone or Unixy
assemblers, the expansive abilities of a true Macro assembler are
astounding. Think of Macro-11 not so much as an assembler, but as a
completely extensible language. Many other architectures have
similarly powerful macro assemblers.
Unfortunately, folks these days think of "macros" in relation to programming
as being limited to what 'cpp' is capable of.
Tim.
>I wonder if anybody's ever put together an "old micros spotted in movies"
>list.
It doesn't necessarily meet everybody's definition of a "micro", but
at the start of _Three Days of the Condor_ there's some nice shots of
a PDP-8 with DECTape drives.
--
Tim Shoppa Email: shoppa(a)trailing-edge.com
Trailing Edge Technology WWW: http://www.trailing-edge.com/
7328 Bradley Blvd Voice: 301-767-5917
Bethesda, MD, USA 20817 Fax: 301-767-5927
On Jun 18, 22:32, Roger Merchberger wrote:
> Subject: OT: Included Development Tools
> Rumor has it that Tony Duell may have mentioned these words:
>
> >For the unices mentioned earlier, I believe that cc, an assembler, etc
> >were _not_ included with the OS. So there is no way of writing programs
> >with the software as supplied.
>
> Dunno about the others that were mentioned, but Solaris (in every form
that
> I dealt with, anyway...) did include cc, plus perl, tcl/tk, I think
Python,
> and maybe some others.
>
> Now... the libraries that were included with Solaris were lame at best,
and
> it is tough to get 3rd party programs to compile with the included cc (a
> quick upgrade to gcc fixes that...) but it was included, and was enough
to
> write C & perl programs out of the box.
IIRC that isn't ANSI C, and certainly isn't intended for development work.
Sun sell a development compiler separately, and it's *not* cheap.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
On Jun 19, 2:53, Tony Duell wrote:
> It doesn't matter (IMHO) _why_ Macro-11 was included, the fact is that it
> was. And it's possible to write programs in Macro-11, so it counts as a
> programming tool.
>
> For the unices mentioned earlier, I believe that cc, an assembler, etc
> were _not_ included with the OS. So there is no way of writing programs
> with the software as supplied.
Usually there would be only part of the compiler, and a linker, but no
assembler; and in some cases the linker would be a cut-down version. For
example, in IRIX, you only need to able to link COFF executables to rebuild
the kernel, whereas the normal linker/loader handles ELF executables.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
On Jun 18, 16:39, Zane H. Healy wrote:
> Pete wrote
> > On Jun 18, 19:07, Allison J Parent wrote:
> > > VMS, all of the Unix clones,
> >
> > All cost extra, unless you mean gcc etc. None of HP/UX, Solaris, IRIX,
> > AIX, come with more than the minimum required to relink the kernel,
> > although you can buy the development tools separately.
> >
> > > RT-11 to name a few still provide full
> > > development environment.
> >
> > That's certainly valid. The exception that proves the rule, perhaps
:-)
>
> Ah, but does this not actually fall under the same catagory as the above
> comments about UNIX? Or does RT-11 ship with more than Macro-11? You
kind
> of have to have Macro-11 in order to run a SYSGEN I believe.
True, but a fair amount of development work is/was done with MACRO-11.
However, very few people would even contemplate writing assembler for a
UNIX system (except for very small very low level things). 18 months ago I
had to write some applications stuff in MIPS assembler for IRIX, and was
disgusted to find that SGI's C compiler could do just as good a job as I
could, most of the time.
--
Pete Peter Turnbull
Dept. of Computer Science
University of York
Is there any interest here for a TRS-80 Model III located in the Dallas
area? Please let me know and I'll pass you on to the seller.
Sellam Alternate e-mail: dastar(a)siconic.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Don't rub the lamp if you don't want the genie to come out.
Coming this October 2-3: Vintage Computer Festival 3.0!
See http://www.vintage.org/vcf for details!
[Last web site update: 05/25/99]
CoCo... 6809... OS-9... duh! I said it was a late night.
I put the C65 on with the 64 not really because they're similar, but because
the 65 is just a prototype.
Victor 9000, good addition!
Check out the WorkSlate at
http://www.geocities.com/~compcloset/ConvergentTechnologiesWorkSlate.htm.
One cool thing about the WorkSlate, the tapes were stereo, and the data was
only one one track - the other track held audio! So as you loaded the
program, the audio would play back, telling you about the program and its
functions.
Kai
-----Original Message-----
From: Cameron Kaiser [mailto:ckaiser@oa.ptloma.edu]
Sent: Friday, June 18, 1999 11:06 PM
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
Subject: Re: Top 150 Collectible Microcomputers
My comments ...
::* Apple Macintosh 128
::
::1984. The Super Bowl.
Right on. :-)
::* Commodore 64 / 65
::
::Probably the biggest selling computer of all time, in terms of market
share
::at the time
These should really be separate. The 65 is much, much more interesting than
the 64 (and, coming from a guy who logs in with his 128, that's really
saying something :-) in terms of hardware, rarity and history.
::* Commodore C16 / Plus 4
::
::I don't care much for these, but Commodore fanatics love 'em
They're stupendous machines that never found a use. Commodore really shot
themselves in the foot by making them 64-incompatible, but TED graphics are
stellar.
::* Convergent Technologies WorkSlate
::
::A wacky early laptop that used a spreadsheet metaphor for _everything_.
Whoa. Who can tell me about these? Spreadsheet metaphor?
::* Data General One
::
::DG really wanted into the burgeoning micro market, and tried their hand in
::desktops with the MicroNOVAs, but eventually found some small, brief
success
::with this kinda-sorta-PC-compatible laptop.
Weren't they more successful than this? My DG One runs Caldera OpenDOS now,
btw. :-)
::* Radio Shack TRS-80 Color Computers 1-3
::
::If you can't beat 'em, join 'em. Radio Shack goes color and 6502.
I'm sure you mean 6809, right? :-P The CoCoers would kill you over this one.
::* Radio Shack TRS-80 Pocket Computers
::
::Some of the first calculator-style "computers" with BASIC
Don't forget the Sharp and Casio systems these were unabashed clones of,
though I think you mention the Sharps somewhere ...
::* Sharp Pocket Computers PC-1500 / PC-1500A
::
::Actually similar to some of the Radio Shack pocket computers which were
::built by Sharp, these later, larger units had a lot of software and
::peripherals.
... yep. The PC-4 is a Casio PB-410, btw. (Someone check this ... ?)
::* Sinclair ZX81 / Timex-Sinclair ZX1000
::
::Sinclair merges with Timex and gets popular, but not more usable.
The 2068 is even harder to find than the TS1000. (It's just TS1000,
not TS ZX1000.) UK people, what was the 2068 a clone of? The Spec +3?
::* Sphere
::
::Not much is known about this rare semi graphical box.
But sure sounds cool! When did it appear? What did it run?
::* Tomy Tutor
::
::Like the Mattel Aquarius, a quick failure in the edutainment market at the
::time of the video game crash.
I love mine, though :-)
Ones I'd add:
* though not US: Apricot F1 for the colour graphics
* Victor 9000/Sirius 1
Good job!
--
-------------------------- personal page: http://calvin.ptloma.edu/~spectre/
--
Cameron Kaiser Database Programmer/Administrative
Computing
Point Loma Nazarene University Fax: +1 619 849
2581
ckaiser(a)ptloma.edu Phone: +1 619 849
2539
-- He is rising from affluence to poverty. -- Mark Twain
----------------------
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Marvin [mailto:marvin@rain.org]
>Sent: Friday, June 18, 1999 2:32 PM
>To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
>Subject: Re: Top 150 Collectible Microcomputers
>
>> Lobo PMC-80
>
>Do you possibly mean the MAX-80? I hadn't heard of a PMC-80.
Come to think of it, there were 3 Lobo TRS-80 clones... the LNW-80 (Mod 1
clone), PMC-80 (Mod 1 clone with built-in tape drive and plastic case like a
Sorcerer), and MAX-80 (Mod 3 clone)
I'll probably list all 3 on one line.
Thanks for the heads up
Kai
jpero wrote:> ... very sinister quiet here....
Quiet time, eh? I can help :-) by tossing out dumb questions.
Here's the first: I've got a DEC Rainbow 100A. I love it, but I love the
Dvorak keyboard layout more. There *is* a program on ftp.update.uu.se that
purports to rearrange the keyboard in software (guess mode on: it
intercepts the key input, remaps it using a table lookup, then passes it
back to the remainder of the key input routine : guess mode off)
I've been emailed that the program works .... but it does *not*
work on my machine. It runs, terminates normally, and reports that it's
already installed (as a TSR?) if re-run, but it has no effect on the
keyboard.
I have no Rainbow B to test it on, that could be the difference.
I'm running MS-DOS 3.10B from Suitable Solutions. Could a DECspert with
both a 100A and a 100B let me know if that's the problem? Better still, is
it easy to disassemble the program, find out where/how the intercept I
hypothesize is done, and re-target it for the 100A? Better still, does
anyone know the whereabouts of Jim Beveridge (sic?) the author of the
program?
I know I've left out a slew of relevant details, like where the
program acutally is on update, what the Dvorak keyboard layout is, etc etc.
I'll be more than happy to supply them if anyone is interested in digging
into this and when I get back near my machine with a bit of time to dig
into it. I guess this is reasonably on-topic, but I'll be happy to take it
off-list if folks are happy with quiet time. Thanks in advance!
- Mark
--- Tony Duell <ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk> wrote:
After someone else asked:
> > After playing with BeOS a while something occurred to me. Does anyone
> > remember at what point operating systems stopped coming with development
> > tools?
>
> I wasn't aware that they had :-). At least Linux, *BSD, VMS (I think),
> etc come with compilers.
VMS (V5.X and before, for sure) came with an assembler. Compilers were
always extra. At least the engineers stuck it to the marketing types when
the marketing types wanted to charge extra for *run-time* libraries for
the various languages. The engineers wrote a system utility (CUSPS, as they
were called by DEC - I forget exactly what it stands for) in each of the
languages DEC shipped so that the runtimes would have to ship with the OS,
not as a seperate product. ISTR that the error log analyzer is written in
PL/1, for example.
Solaris 2.x never came with a C compiler, but SunOS (BSD-based) did.
AmigaDOS 1.0 came with ABasic, 1.1 and later came with AmigaBASIC (M$). The
assembler and C compiler, etc., were always extra. After 1987, AmigaDOS
came with AREXX. At least the Amiga, after 1.3, came with MicroEMACS as
an alternative to the crappy standard editor.
-ethan
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Does anyone have configuration information for a Dilog DQ606 floppy controller?
Zane
| Zane H. Healy | UNIX Systems Adminstrator |
| healyzh(a)aracnet.com (primary) | Linux Enthusiast |
| healyzh(a)holonet.net (alternate) | Classic Computer Collector |
+----------------------------------+----------------------------+
| Empire of the Petal Throne and Traveller Role Playing, |
| and Zane's Computer Museum. |
| http://www.aracnet.com/~healyzh/ |
After playing with BeOS a while something occurred to me. Does anyone remember
at what point operating systems stopped coming with development tools? I'm
remembering the commodore 64 that came with Basic, and if you typed in the
assembler from the manual, you could (at least in theory) write proffessional
quality assembly language programs worthy of being sold to others.
Compare this to modern OSs - windows, macos, etc where the development package
costs hundreds or thousands of dollars extra.
(small plug - BeOS comes with (theoretically) all the tools you need to do
development on it.)
--
Jim Strickland
jim(a)DIESPAMMERSCUMcalico.litterbox.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
BeOS Powered!
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
<APC probably needs to be there, along with the Wave Mate Bullet.
If you include the bullet then the AMPRO LBseries... it get big after a
while.
Allison
Well, John Lawson didn't quite make off with all the RL02 drives around here.
I've just uncovered 3 more drives available to anyone who can pick them up.
One is known to work, the other two may be "for parts".
If anyone is interested, let me know and I can get the particulars on them
for you. You would have to be able to pick them up in the vicinity of
Seattle, WA.
Dave
A friend has a couple old computers gathering dust. Both work but need new
homes. Any buyers?
Timex Sinclair ZX-80 with manual.
Radio Shack TRS80 Model 1 with monitor, dual disk drives, 48K memory,
manuals, documents, software.
And for video collectors:
Sony Portapac model 3400, also called the Rover, the first popular EIAJ
reel-to-reel portable VCR, with power supply and tape.
peterutz(a)worldnet.att.net
Is there anyone out there maintaining or know of a Kendall Square Research
KSR 1 or 2 massively parallel supercomputer. Unfortunately a local scrapper
got to the chassis but the cards & power supplies of one are available.
Paxton
Portland, OR
<> VMS, all of the Unix clones,
<
<All cost extra, unless you mean gcc etc. None of HP/UX, Solaris, IRIX,
<AIX, come with more than the minimum required to relink the kernel,
<although you can buy the development tools separately.
Unix clones also include Linux, Freebsd, Minix...
<> I'm sure some(I would) here would add CPM
<> OS9 and even PC based DOS(MS, DRdos, CCPM...). the amount of freeware
<> or lowcost shareware for DOS/winders is quite impressive and plentyful.
<>
<> Of all the software out there CPM-80, APPLE and PCdos has the largest
<> archives, but the PDP-8, -11, VAX archives are getting big.
<
<But does freeware/shareware count? The original point was that the
<manufacturers don't provide their tools for free as part of the OS; of
<course you can add on any amount of 3rd party free software to virtually
<any OS.
CPM however did come with a fairly complete devlopment environment for 8080
(or 8086 for cpm-86).
However the shareware/freeware counting part I agree it's questionable
but often there are better out there than from the OS oem.
Allison
<The Hobbyist version of OpenVMS comes with compilers, the Commercial versio
<most definitly does not.
Ah yes to a point, no compilers. There is MACRO and also BASIC, though a
lot of work is easily done in DCL.
Allison
>After playing with BeOS a while something occurred to me. Does anyone remember
>at what point operating systems stopped coming with development tools? I'm
>remembering the commodore 64 that came with Basic, and if you typed in the
>assembler from the manual, you could (at least in theory) write proffessional
>quality assembly language programs worthy of being sold to others.
Well, CP/M came with a good assembler, MS-DOS didn't. That's where
I draw the line in my head. Admittedly the version of ASM that came with
CP/M wasn't awfully featurefull, but it did work. And you got documentation
for writing programs with CP/M. And admittedly MS-DOS commonly was
installed with some version of MS-BASIC, but I (personally) don't
categorize that as a "real" development tool.
--
Tim Shoppa Email: shoppa(a)trailing-edge.com
Trailing Edge Technology WWW: http://www.trailing-edge.com/
7328 Bradley Blvd Voice: 301-767-5917
Bethesda, MD, USA 20817 Fax: 301-767-5927
--- Tony Duell <ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk> wrote:
> Date: Fri, 18 Jun 1999 19:53:11 +0100 (BST)
> Reply-to: classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu
> From: ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk (Tony Duell)
> To: "Discussion re-collecting of classic computers"
> <classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
> Subject: Re: Who says familiy activities are extinct? ^_^
>
> >
> > Yeah, those are what they are, LDSsomethings, with 4-wire connections.
> > Do those need AT commands to set up or similar, or do they just
> > stay in data mode all the time?
>
> AT commands? Surely you jest. Have you looked inside (take off the feet
> and slide the cover backwards). It's all simple analogue chips and
> discretes inside. No microcontroller, no command language.
>
> Once you've connected them up, they behave like a long RS232 cable (data
> leads only). Squirt data in one end, get it out the other.
I missed the top of this, but I think this thread is about some older
Modems, Motorola UDS's, yes? If I read what's gone on correctly, a
four-wire device is for leased lines. You didn't even dial them. You
just hooked them up and squirt away.
Older two-wire modems, especially those that move sync data, are also
lacking in dialing facilities. There was a seperate box that you routed
the phone line through and sent commands via serial or parallel port to
make the external box do the dialling. We used one when we were making
sync comm equipment for VAXen more than ten years ago. I forget the first
part of the designation, but it was a mumble-mumble 850 autodialler, the
standard. Much later, ANSI invented an autodial protocol, V.25, IIRC. I
have a Motorola 2400 sync/async V.25 _and_ Hayes modem from those days.
It would work like a regular modem over a regular serial port, or if you
used it in sync mode, you could send it V.25 autodial commands. One of
my jobs back then was to retrofit the V.25 command set into our product.
It was pretty cool when it all worked, but cool is a relative thing when
you are working with stone knives and bearskins.
-ethan
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