<A question occurred to me today : Can you have an embedded analogue
<computer, and if so, how many op-amps are needed to have one?
Yes, and that's very common. None, a low pass filter(RC) performs a
function and can be considered analogue.
<I was looking at the service manual for my Micropolis 1203 hard disk, and
<I read the circuit description of the servo electronics. It's a fairly
<complicated array of op-amps, which combine integral and differential
<forms of the position error, positioner current, etc. I would claim that
<is an embedded analogue computer.
Valid claim, also a good example of a fairly complex function.
<On the other hand, I think it would be stretching the definition to call
<a simple op-amp wired as a voltage follower an analogue computer.
Correct. However often the buffer is between some function or follows one
so it's part of the analog system.
Other analog systems common to computers:
cassette IO (low pass filter on output) and complex filter/differentiator
edge/peak detectors for input. Some of the acients used PLLs for clock
recovery (KANSAS City is one).
Analog to digital conversion (quantification).
Digtial to analog conversion (filtering)
Disk/tape systems have several layers of analog function for data and
control.
Allison
Ok Compaq laptop owners (you know who you are). I have a near new unit
to sell or trade as follows:
Compaq 2815 Desktop Expansion Base. Looks a lot like the Prolinea
line of desktops with a special lid to slide
your laptop machine into a "bay". It has no drives (blanking
plates) but has an internal contrller for floppy or hard
disk and the empty bays. Has a token ring card now in one of the
two ISA slots. Includes ports for VGA, LPT,
COM, KB and mouse. Has an A/B switch on the rear that I really have
no idea of it's use.
This is like brand new but has no manuals.
Looking for $100 cash or will consider trades of items such as
memory, cdroms, sound cards (especially MCA
PS/2 types), etc or a complete Snappy 3/3 Deluxe setup. I will also
consider equal value electronics test
equipment in trade especially function generators, signal
generators, frequency counters, Fluke DMMs, etc.
Email me direct please.
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Russ Blakeman
RB Custom Services / Rt. 1 Box 62E / Harned, KY USA 40144
Phone: (502) 756-1749 Data/Fax:(502) 756-6991
Email: rhblake(a)bbtel.com or rhblake(a)bigfoot.com
Website: http://members.tripod.com/~RHBLAKE/
ICQ UIN #1714857
AOL Instant Messenger "RHBLAKEMAN"
* Parts/Service/Upgrades and more for MOST Computers*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Okay, first, where do we stop with the 'was:' things as an interesting
thread evolves!?
There may be a limit to number of nested parentheses in a subject line! ;-)
At 16:52 30-04-98 -0500, Doug Yowza <yowza(a)yowza.com> wrote:
>On Thu, 30 Apr 1998, Christian Fandt wrote:
>
>> Thankfully, the metal/plastic boxes our old computers were made with have
>> virtually no value as 'interior decorations' (yet). However, there could be
>> exceptions for maybe a couple of models. I recall some list members here
>> had commented upon some as being rather attractive in appearance. I haven't
>> come across those yet.
>
>Hmm, a list of computers that look good enough to display as art? Here's
>mine (most are laptops):
>
>IMSAI 8080
>GRiD Compass
>Ampere WS1
>MINDSET PC (good enough for MOMA, anyway)
>NeXT Cube
>eMate 300
>
>-- Doug
Anybody know of a URL or printed reference to a photo of an Ampere, MINDSET
or eMate machine? Heard of them and I would like to see what they're like.
I have somewhere in my archives old Popular Electronics and Byte mags which
I'm sure show the others on Doug's list. Those NeXT machines were indeed
pleasing to look at. I wish I could find one nearby here to see up close
or/and purchase.
--Chris
-- --
Christian Fandt, Electronic/Electrical Historian
Jamestown, NY USA
Member of Antique Wireless Association
URL: http://www.ggw.org/freenet/a/awa/
>I'm actually keen on the contemporary Compaq designs and the cool Acer
>designs with the neon colors and artistically drilled venting holes in the
>dense pattern.
Yep, those are cool. Also, I also kind of like the Toshiba's, the ones with
those cool monitor/TV/speakers, and the box is awsome, too. And that new
Toshiba model... the one in PC Week... the one that has that "30 second
motherboard change", is finally a smart design, if not artistically
pleasing.
>Sam Alternate e-mail:
dastar(a)siconic.com
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----
>Don't blame me...I voted for Satan.
>
> Coming in September...Vintage Computer Festival 2.0
> See http://www.siconic.com/vcf for details!
> [Last web page update: 04/25/98]
-Tim D. Hotze
I was going to post this when it was still relevant within the context of
the thread but anyway....
Here's a web page with some pictures and information about a pretty
fascinating Soviet mainframe:
http://www.mailcom.com/besm6
Sam Alternate e-mail: dastar(a)siconic.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Don't blame me...I voted for Satan.
Coming in September...Vintage Computer Festival 2.0
See http://www.siconic.com/vcf for details!
[Last web page update: 04/25/98]
What about the Monorail PC's (http://www.monorail.com)?
Tim D. Hotze
-----Original Message-----
From: R. Stricklin (kjaeros) <red(a)bears.org>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Saturday, May 02, 1998 7:58 AM
Subject: Re: Artistic Computers (was: Re: Lost Treasures (was: Cray-1))
>On Fri, 1 May 1998, William Donzelli wrote:
>
>> Speaking of which, what are the ugliest machines?
>
>Apollo DOMAIN computers and every last intel based PC manufactured since
>1993 and _especially_ since 1995. Except the new IBM GL machines which are
>actually kind of nice.
>
>ok
>r.
>
Well, the speakers are probably 6". We are playing instrumental
music, nothing too heavy. Both drives were Micropolis, IDE-based,
like most newer Macs. Nothing much bangs on the table, except
the speaker vibrations. Could it be the Yamaha keyboard or
amplifier (just regular black box)
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > The speakers MIGHT be the problem. There is a pair of them, each
>> > twice the size of an IMSAI, right beneath the macintosh
>>
>> I see... Now, while a lot of older drives locked the pack to the
spindle
>> using a fairly powerful magnet (and 3.5" floppy drives still do), I'd
>> still not want to run a hard disk near speakers of that size. Can you
>> rearange the layout of the room a little?
>>
>> -tony
>>
>Guys! I know of several deaf and impaired hearing people who likes
>music at full blast thru regular quality 60W with subwoofer and their
>hard drives cared nothing a whit about vibration level. I think
>something is funny: (Thobbing of music...boom boom bop...)
>
>1. Did someone disconnect/connect scsi stuff often?
>2. Did something bang the table where Mac sits often?
>3. Specific brands is no better than some and why didn't Max give us
>what kind of both toasted hds was?
>4. Termination issues sometimes cooks the hd especially selection of
>termination power used.
>5. Sharp resonanent sounds sometimes can make the pc chassis
>resosate thus killing hd life early. That does means to some
>machines with plastic chassis and some that will resnsonate, shaking
>the hd long and often. Push and pull on that hard drive bay to see
>how much it can shift or "pluck" it to see if it does vibrate.
>
>Magnetic field have nearly no effect on hd's inside that steel boxes
>unless Apple used plastic shell with thin tin sheets which that
>requires you to remove either speakers or the pc to different
>location at least 6" to 3 feet away.
>Magnetic field strength falls away at logithmic rate with increaseing
>distrance from the source.
>
>Jaosn D.
>
>>
>
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
ive been in communication with a lady that has an old kaypro with a lot of
text files on disk she wants to transfer to an IBM for further editing and
safekeeping. i presume i need to cable their serial ports up and transfer that
way, but exactly how? i need some sort of program to send the files on the
kaypro i guess, but have nothing to do it with. if i can do this file
transfer, i'll get two working kaypros, a TI word processor from 1985 and some
NLQ dot matrix printer shipped to me free.
david
Hi All -
Just joined the list - looks like a great resource for information. I've
been collecting vintage micros for a couple of years now and only recently
discovered there were other fools with the same bad habit. Currently I've
got about 50 assorted Commodores, half-dozen Apple ]['s, two Kaypros, an
Osborne Executive, a TRS-80, a couple of TI-99's, a bunch of Atari, Coleco
and other game machines, and the rest of the garage is filled with boxes of
tape drives, modems, printers and other peripheral stuff. I'm always
interested in trading, so if there's something you need, let me know.
I'll go back to lurking now.
R.
BTW - I've been compiling a chronological list of every computer ever made
for a book that I'm working on - big stuff as well as micros. It's a pretty
big file, but I'll post it (as a MS Word attachment?) if anyone is
interested.
--
Robert Arnold
Managing Editor
The MonkeyPool
WebSite Content Development
http://www.monkeypool.com
Creator and Eminence Grise
Warbaby: The WebSite. The Domain. The Empire.
muahahahahaaaaa
http://www.warbaby.com
Dreadlocks on white boys give me the willies.
For you TI 99/4 collectors out there:
>"Bill Frandsen" <bfrandse(a)rrnet.com>
>I have the following package for auction on the eBay auction web site. It
>ends in less than 24 hours. The current bid is $1.00, but it does have a
>reserve price that has not been met. A picture is included at the following
>link where you can also place your bid.
>
>http://cgi.ebay.com/aw-cgi/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item=11843202
>
>Set of 3 Different TI 99/4A Computers
>One each of the major shell + keyboard revisions
>
>Includes 3 shell types: 1 Cream colored and 2 Black + Silver colored.
>1 black + silver unit has a "Solid State Software" emblem under the cart
>slot.
>The other black + silver unit has different keyboard lettering and help
>bezel.
>Also includes 3 slightly different styles of working power supplies.
>Will include 4 NON-WORKING RF Video Modulators (may be fixable?).
>Also includes keyboard help reference strips and some blank strips.
>All units have been cleaned and tested and work fine, however,
>you will need a working RF Video Modulator or video cable to use them.
>
>
>Thanks for your interest!
>
-Bill Richman
bill_r(a)inetnebr.com
http://incolor.inetnebr.com/bill_r
(Home of the COSMAC Elf Simulator!)
Well, I guess I got my answer, so, if I may inquire, why is it that
older hard drives did not need a clean room? Were they sufficiently
rought that you could just pull them apart?
>> distance? Is there a way to block their effects, using metal, for
>
>Well, mu-metal would be a reasonable screen, but it's not cheap and
can't
>be bent to shape after annealing. A larger room might well be cheaper!
>
>> example? Can I fix the broken drives?
>
>If it's magnetic damage to the servo information, then it's almost
>impossible to repair. You'd need a clean room and the rig used to write
>the information at the factory. I don't think many hobbyists have that
>sort of setup.
>
>The other suggestion was mechanical damage from vibration. This might
be
>more likely, actually. Repairing that (which would be similar to a
minor
>headcrash) is going to be impossible as well.
>
>In general even _I_ class modern hard drives as being impossible to
>repair. I'll do electronic repairs on the older winchesters (but modern
>drives are all custom chips, so that's impossible now), and I'll repair
>demountables with no problems at all. But I don't have a clean room to
>dismantle the HDA (yet!)
>
>-tony
>
>
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
This room is about the size of a porta-potty. What would be a safe
distance? Is there a way to block their effects, using metal, for
example? Can I fix the broken drives?
>> The speakers MIGHT be the problem. There is a pair of them, each
>> twice the size of an IMSAI, right beneath the macintosh
>
>I see... Now, while a lot of older drives locked the pack to the
spindle
>using a fairly powerful magnet (and 3.5" floppy drives still do), I'd
>still not want to run a hard disk near speakers of that size. Can you
>rearange the layout of the room a little?
>
>-tony
>
>
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
Well, Lisas are essentially the same case...
>
>
><Actually, the VT100 does have a rather nice look to it. If you insist
><that only computers go on the above list, I'll list it as a VT103.
>
>If it has to be a computer bow about a VT180 (CP/M) or PDT-11/130?
>
>Allison
>
>
______________________________________________________
Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com
Well, the KS-10 deal went over like a lead baloon...
It seems the HARDWARE to the system has already been packed off to Caterpillar
Spares. But the SYSTEM (disk) is still there. THAT is what they were melting
down. Not the whole rack, just the RP06 packs that had their data.
When I was told the SYSTEM was intact and may be rescueable, we assumed the
HARDWARE. When I asked about config, he assumed I meant "What's the monitor
built for?"
And they don't wanna give me those disks anyway. Basically, I went in and made
a fool of myself... Oh well. Live and learn...
-------
Tony Duell wrote:
>> Heck, I'd like to see a good computer taxonomy (you know, kingdom=digital,
>> phylum=silicon, class=portable, order=laptop, family=grid,
>> genus=1500-series, species=1535-EXP).
>
> On the grounds that all laptops are portables, I think I'd rather see
> something like
>
> kingdom = {analogue, digital, quantum}
> Phylum = {silicon, GaAs, Germanium (?), hollow-state, mechanical}
> Class = {Mainframe, Mini, Workstation, Micro}
> Order = {Rackmount, deskside, desktop, luggable, laptop, notebook, palmtop}
>
> (I know of at least one luggable mini, and I think a Sparcbook could
> reasonably be called a laptop workstation)
Ummm. Given the number of hybrids around (as we have seen from more
recent posts), your system might be better. But AFAIK in the taxonomy
used by biologists etc. the list of available classes is different for
each phylum, the list of available orders different for each class, etc.
But I have a computer that is hybrid analogue/digital (an EAI-1000, I
think it's called, which is an analogue computer with a microprocessor
doing an embedded control type job to run the system)...
Philip.
PS Luggable Mini = P850?
At 07:15 AM 5/1/98 -0700, Daniel A. Seagraves wrote:
>One of ours lost it's CMOS.
>-------
Here's a zip of one.
At one time it was available off of the Epson web page but I'm
not sure if it still is. Anyway, it works for both II+ and III model
Epsons. Enjoy!
Les
OK... by some act of God, when I try to plug in the HDD alone, it spins up,
along with the PSU. Now, when I take EVERYTHING out, that includes drives,
cards, etc. and just give the motherboard power, it doesn't spin up at all.
Yes, the black pins are in the middle, I know I've got a good connection...
could this be the "No power" line thingy? Should a real-XT case work with a
clone-XT motherboard?
Thanks,
Tim D. Hotze
-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Duell <ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Friday, May 01, 1998 3:13 AM
Subject: Re: XT Power Supply help...
>> I've gone as far as epoxying a screw upside down onto the odd "security"
screws
>> way back when they started coming out and used a pliers/visegrips to turn
the
>
>Or filing a nail to make a tool to fit some of the more obscure screws.
>
>If it has a head that stands proud of the surface, and if you don't care
>about mangling the screw, then use a hacksaw to cut a slot in it. I got a
>pile of AT bits at a radio rally, and that's what had been done to the
>screws in the PSU.
>
>> > not to put a nail in the fuseholder, or put unsafe components in the
>> > chopper circuit, or whatever.
>>
>> Uh, penny under the blown screw in fuse, cigarette pack foil around the
blown AGC
>> fuse. Let's do this right now.
>
>It's a well-known fact that to the UK public all fuses are 13A (the
>standard/maximum one used in our mains plugs). I've seen said fuses in
>all sorts of places that they don't belong.
>
>I've also seen the fuse wrapped in foil - where on earth does that
>dangerous trick come from. I can't believe these lusers work it out for
>themselves.
>
>-tony
>
<However, some of the very simple controllers in, e.g., lawn sprinkler
<timers, etc. could possibly be classified as just programmable logic
<elements -not really "computers". I can imagine a simple Epson or whateve
<clock chip and a small programmable array logic (PAL) chip of some low co
<type being setup with very simple I/O to act as the "programmable" contro
<in those types of equipment. Or, rather, an application specific
<integrated circuit or ASIC could be specially designed and fabricated to
<replace all of this if production quantities are in the many thousands.
<Still, no microprocessor chip though.
This is not true, many VCRs have version of the NEC ucom75 chips, cmos
single chip microprocessor(512b-2kb rom, 128nybbles of ram(max) lots of
IO for various purposes). The TI1000 series were used in games and
Microwave ovens. Most of the things like lawn spriklers controllers are
chips like 8048/9, PIC, or other cheap in volume mask rom
single chips micros.
The list can go on but true ASICs are expensive to develope and limited
in scope. There are an abundance of small very low cost single chip
micros that can do tasks like those described.
FYI what does seperate most of these from the general taxonomic classes
is that the "program" is inaccessable on most of these so altering it
is unlikely to impossible.
Allison
> It would be tough (but valuable) to provide a truly comprehensive
list.
kingdom = {analogue, digital, quantum}
Phylum = {silicon, GaAs, Germanium (?), hollow-state, mechanical}
Class = {Mainframe, Mini, Workstation, Micro}
Order = {Rackmount, deskside, desktop, luggable, laptop, notebook,
palmtop}
You are leaving out whole categories of computers. Where do VCR and
microwave oven controllers fit in? How do you fit in user programmable
and non-user programmable? What about digital storage scopes, logic
analyzers? What about lawn sprinkler timers, aren't they
"programmable"?
Jack Peacock
Funny you should mention the Macquarium. Yesterday on my way home I
stopped at a used computer store and found a Mac Plus Macquarium with
the original documentation dated 1992 (a mere $60.00 for a butchered
Mac... I wouldn't buy one because I don't think it's cute and don't
want to encourage this practice). The top of the case had been quite
roughly gouged out, a glass tank fitted inside the case. I'd seen this
on the web before but thought it was a joke.....
Marty
______________________________ Reply Separator
_________________________________
Subject: Re: Lost Treasures (was: Cray-1)
Author: classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu at internet
Date: 4/30/98 6:45 PM
On Thu, 30 Apr 1998, Doug Yowza wrote:
> > Thankfully, the metal/plastic boxes our old computers were made with have
> > virtually no value as 'interior decorations' (yet). However, there could
be
> > exceptions for maybe a couple of models. I recall some list members here
> > had commented upon some as being rather attractive in appearance. I
haven't
> > come across those yet.
>
> Hmm, a list of computers that look good enough to display as art? Here's
> mine (most are laptops):
>
> IMSAI 8080
> GRiD Compass
> Ampere WS1
> MINDSET PC (good enough for MOMA, anyway)
> NeXT Cube
> eMate 300
Of course you guys have heard of converting a Mac into a fish tnak?
Sam Alternate e-mail:
dastar(a)siconic.com
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Don't blame me...I voted for Satan.
Coming in September...Vintage Computer Festival 2.0
See http://www.siconic.com/vcf for details!
[Last web page update: 04/25/98]
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From: Sam Ismail <dastar(a)wco.com>
To: "Discussion re-collecting of classic computers"
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Subject: Re: Lost Treasures (was: Cray-1)
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Hmm, must be too early... I suddenly remembered a situation like this I
had with a motherboard a few years back...
check the ISA slots; make sure nobody's stuck a card in there and
mangled a few of the pins. This board I was given had the same trouble,
and a couple of the pins were shorting out and the system was shutting
it down. Nice three-second fix once I'd found the problem!! :)
good luck,
Jules
>
Off Topic posts are the worst, second comes discussions about computers less
than ten years old (which eventually fall in the off topic category)
Try to locate the List FAQ to find out more (it doesn't list the flame war
starters but if you can stick to the guidelines you'll be OK).
Then again I'm not in charge of this list either.
As a general rule this is a list for the discussion of more than ten year
old computer equipment.
Use plain text to send messages.
Be nice and have fun.
>Thanks for the tip. Let me know if there are any other no-no's or flame
bait.
>
Francois
-------------------------------------------------------------
Visit the Sanctuary at: http://www.pclink.com/fauradon
Doug:
> Is the reason those old radio/phonograph boxes are not being thrown
> away is that noone notice the cover and thinks it's just a pretty
> dresser w/o drawers :)? Also hideaway sewing machines.
:-) I doubt it...
The real crime is those who buy sewing machines with pedestals and
treadles, throw away the sewing machine and turn the pedestal into an
olde worlde iron framed coffee table. I am told by a friend in the
trade that this is v. common.
> Of course, the System/36 (I think, maybe not) was built into a desk.
There was a system/36 that was the size of a desk pedestal but I never
saw that particular variant. The system/32 (and possibly the s/38?) had
a desk built into _it_...
> And then there were the teletypes (are the ones that are mostly used
> as examples of teletypes ASR-33?), printers, etc.
Yes.
Philip.