I picked up an SE 4/20 for $5, but not getting any power at all. fan and hard
drive wont spin, no image, nothing at all. i can verify that machine gets ac
power, but nothing else. what else can i check? unfortunately, i dont have any
electrical ability to test anything except for obvious problems.
david
Er, Ah, is based on your experience Pete or is the result of years of
testing?
Joe :-)
At 09:28 PM 1/6/99 -0000, you wrote:
>I think this is relevant to most classic machines :)
>
>
> Proper Diskette Usage and Care
>
>
>(1) Never leave diskettes in the drive, as the data can leak
> out of the disk and corrode the inner mechanics of the
> drive. Diskettes should be rolled up and stored in
> pencil holders.
>
>(2) Diskettes should be cleaned and waxed once a week.
> Microscopic metal particles may be removed by waving a
> powerful magnet over the surface of the disk. Any
> stubborn metal shavings can be removed with scouring
> powder and steel wool. When waxing a diskette, make sure
> the surface is even. This will allow the diskette to
> spin faster, resulting in better access time.
>
>(3) Do not fold diskettes unless they do not fit into the
> drive. "Big" Diskettes may be folded and used in
> "Little" drives.
>
>(4) Never insert a diskette into the drive upside down. The
> data can fall off the surface of the disk and jam the
> intricate mechanics of the drive.
>
>(5) Diskettes cannot be backed up by running them through a
> photo copy machine. If your data is going to need to be
> backed up, simply insert TWO diskettes into your drive.
> Whenever you update a document, the data will be written
> onto both disks. A handy tip for more legible backup
> copies: Keep a container of iron filings at your desk. When
> you need to make two copies, sprinkle iron filings
> liberally between the diskettes before inserting them into
> the drive.
>
>(6) Diskettes should not be removed or inserted from the
> drive while the red light is on or flashing. Doing so
> could result in smeared or possibly unreadable text.
> Occasionally, the red light remains flashing in what is
> known as a "hung" or "hooked" state. If your system is
> hooking, you will probably need to insert a few coins
> before being allowed to access the slot.
>
>(7) If your diskette is full and needs more storage space,
> remove the disk from the drive and shake vigorously for
> two minutes. This will pack the data enough (data
> compression) to allow for more storage. Be sure to cover
> all openings with scotch tape to prevent loss of data.
>
>(8) Data access time may be greatly improved by cutting more
> holes in the diskette jacket. This will provide more
> simultaneous access points to the disk.
>
>(9) Periodically spray diskettes with insecticide to prevent
> system bugs from spreading.....
>
>Regards
>Pete
>
>Regards
>Pete
>
> Well, it is better than seeing the thing go to scrap! Most of us on this
Well said! Hear, Hear!
> list can say they are microcomputer collectors, maybe a third can say
they
> are mini or workstation collectors, a few of us can say we are mainframe
> collectors, but I do not think anyone can claim to be a supercomputer
> collector yet!
AFAIK, Tony Duell has that honour, though his supercomputer (a DAP from
1989) is somewhat smaller - a largish desk-side IIRC.
Tony, now your DAP is 10 years old, how about telling the list some more
about it.
Philip.
PS In the UK, you need an LGV (light goods vehicle) driving licence for
anything above 3.5 tons unladen, and an HGV driving licence for anything
above 7.5 tons. Anyone know what you could put in a 3 ton truck? My own
truck, 0.9 tons unladen, can carry 0.5 tons payload, but I imagine the
ratio has improved since the 1940s... On the other hand, I know someone
who is an HGV driving instructor so if these opportunities are going to
come up, perhaps I should ask him for a few lessons...
P.
I am NOT sending in HTML format, but it is MIME encoded. Sorry, but I use my E-Mail client (Windows messaging) for more than just this discussion group, and I need the ability to send and receive formatted text for some of them, including my employer. I'm not going to change formats on a message-by-message basis just to eliminate the equals signs at the ends of the lines.
> I'm not sure I'd call it a supercomputer. A parallel machine, certainly.
> A SIMD machine, certainly.
What does SIMD stand for? What can this thing do? Does it have any
permanent storage devices? How fast is it?
I think this is relevant to most classic machines :)
Proper Diskette Usage and Care
(1) Never leave diskettes in the drive, as the data can leak
out of the disk and corrode the inner mechanics of the
drive. Diskettes should be rolled up and stored in
pencil holders.
(2) Diskettes should be cleaned and waxed once a week.
Microscopic metal particles may be removed by waving a
powerful magnet over the surface of the disk. Any
stubborn metal shavings can be removed with scouring
powder and steel wool. When waxing a diskette, make sure
the surface is even. This will allow the diskette to
spin faster, resulting in better access time.
(3) Do not fold diskettes unless they do not fit into the
drive. "Big" Diskettes may be folded and used in
"Little" drives.
(4) Never insert a diskette into the drive upside down. The
data can fall off the surface of the disk and jam the
intricate mechanics of the drive.
(5) Diskettes cannot be backed up by running them through a
photo copy machine. If your data is going to need to be
backed up, simply insert TWO diskettes into your drive.
Whenever you update a document, the data will be written
onto both disks. A handy tip for more legible backup
copies: Keep a container of iron filings at your desk. When
you need to make two copies, sprinkle iron filings
liberally between the diskettes before inserting them into
the drive.
(6) Diskettes should not be removed or inserted from the
drive while the red light is on or flashing. Doing so
could result in smeared or possibly unreadable text.
Occasionally, the red light remains flashing in what is
known as a "hung" or "hooked" state. If your system is
hooking, you will probably need to insert a few coins
before being allowed to access the slot.
(7) If your diskette is full and needs more storage space,
remove the disk from the drive and shake vigorously for
two minutes. This will pack the data enough (data
compression) to allow for more storage. Be sure to cover
all openings with scotch tape to prevent loss of data.
(8) Data access time may be greatly improved by cutting more
holes in the diskette jacket. This will provide more
simultaneous access points to the disk.
(9) Periodically spray diskettes with insecticide to prevent
system bugs from spreading.....
Regards
Pete
Regards
Pete
In case no one saw this in the paper this morning:
"The Hayes Corporation, a company that once dominated the
personal-computer modem business, is shutting down after failing to find a
buyer. About 250 employees were laid off on Monday, leaving only a handful.
The company sought protection from creditors in October, in its second trip
to bankruptcy court in the 1990's, and attempted a reorganization under
Chapter 11 on the United States Bankruptcy Code as it talked to potential
buyers. But its primary lender notified the company that it would not
continue efforts to keep Hayes alive. Hayes owes some $42 million ot
creditors that includes NationsCredit, Lucent Technologies, and Rockwell
Semiconductor Systems."
Another one "bytes" the dust...
-------------------------------------------------
Rich Cini/WUGNET
<nospam_rcini(a)msn.com> (remove nospam_ to use)
- ClubWin Charter Member (6)
- MCP Windows 95/Windows Networking
Hi,
If anyone is interested in cards for the early PA-RISC machines:
9000/850 9000/860 (HP-UX)
3000/950 3000/960 (MPE/iX)
let me know via email to: sieler(a)allegro.com
The cards are HP-IB, HP-FL, and 802.3 interface cards.
A friend has some, and I'll pass your name/email on to her.
--
Stan Sieler sieler(a)allegro.com
http://www.allegro.com/sieler.html
Clipped this from the Obsolete Computer Helpline - if interested contact
Pat at the email address below, not me.
Pat Stakem <stakem(a)loyola.edu>
Columbia, MD usa - Tuesday, January 05, 1999 at 19:04:31
Does any one need a PDP-6 Macro-6 Assembly language manual?
1965, DEC-6-0-tp-mac-lm-act02
..pat
At 10:42 AM 1/6/99 -0500, William Donzelli wrote:
>
>Dammit...why do all of the surplus supers turn up overseas and not on the
>East Coast or Midwest? If this Hitachi was within 1000 miles or so from
>Carmel, New York, I might just do something foolish.
How the hell would you move 14 tons of computer???
>
>Yes, I have the room for something this size.
To do what? Move into it? :-)
>>I've been busy making room for my newest haul... the pdp-8s.
>
>Tell us -8 owners more....
I don't actually have the machines yet... I have to make room for
them first. I'll be getting
pdp-8/a
pdp-8/m
pdp-8/e
lab-8 (w/scope)
pdp-11/34 (w/vt11, vr14 and light pen)
manuals
spares
I'm going to be getting the manuals and spares and anything small
I can fit in my car first. Then I'll get the 11/34 and one of
the -8s, which are mounted in a DEC corporate short cab. Once
this is in place at home, I'll go back for the two tall cabs
which house the other three -8s and their devices.
There are no connections between the tall cabs and the short cab,
which is why that will be moderatly easy. I don't yet know if
there are connections between the two tall cabs... I'll have to
remove the systems to reduce the cab weight... so I'll be marking
lots of cabling (i expect) to ensure it all goes back together
successfully.
I will admit that I am not going to keep it all... I do plan on
keeping the 11/34, the lab-8 and the 8/e. One of the remaining
-8s is destined for a friend, and the last one I will probably make
available to someone from this list (please, NO mail at this time...
operators are NOT standing by) once I figure out an equitable way
to do so...
First things first, however. I have to GET the stuff before I do
anything else... :-)
Megan Gentry
Former RT-11 Developer
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
| Megan Gentry, EMT/B, PP-ASEL | Internet (work): gentry!zk3.dec.com |
| Unix Support Engineering Group | (home): mbg!world.std.com |
| Compaq Computer Corporation | addresses need '@' in place of '!' |
| 110 Spitbrook Rd. ZK03-2/T43 | URL: http://world.std.com/~mbg/ |
| Nashua, NH 03062 | "pdp-11 programmer - some assembler |
| (603) 884 1055 | required." - mbg |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
>What boggles the mind is that this is a problem at all. It seems hard to
>believe (in retrospect) that people really did deliberately build
>software with only 2 digit years. I know it saved a few bytes, and yes,
>I remember when a byte of memory was a significant amount, but still.
>How did standard programming practice come to be so short sighted as to
>assume that software infrastructure would be thrown out and replaced on
>a regular basis?
The problem is that it isn't just one problem... it is a series of
problems, some of which have already been addressed over the years.
It isn't just that software only handled two-digit years. That is,
at best, simplistic, and at worst, just plain wrong. The fact is
that there are numerous levels to the problem. Let me enumerate
some of them...
o Boot code - Does the hardware have a calender/clock? How
does it store the date? How does one set the date? How
does it report the date?
An example of this is the 11/93
o Adapters/controllers - Do they have an internal calendar/clock?
How do they store the date? How is the date set? How is
the date reported?
An example of this is are the RF series DSSI disks... they
seem to have a built in clock and can report dates/times and
even when the device was last powered on.
Also, some devices will report date information, but only
once it is set by the host operating system - an example is
the DELQA, which reports date/time in a MOP System ID packet.
o The operating system - how does it store the date? How does
it accept the date? How does it report the date?
RT-11, for example, stored years in 5-bit fields and the base
year was 1972... which would work to 2003, but there were
other problems. This was upgraded to 7-bits worth of info,
which increased the range from 1972 to 2099, but there were
still problems with other parts of the system -- Mentec's
V5.7 addresses this.
What about pdp-8s? They have been through the end of their
epoch several times over... What about tops-10? What about
Unix, which breaks in 2038...
o The on-disk directory structure - How is the date encoded?
o Applications - Are they concerned with the date? Do commands
allow date specifications? In what form? How is date info
reported?
o *DATA* - what about all those data files which have been
recorded over the years? What form was date stored?
And I'm sure others can come up with more levels... these were just those
which I could come up in 5 minutes of thinking...
Keep in mind that when many institutions report they are working on
Y2k issues... it is probably only billing. What about hospitals and
the embedded controls in, for example, patient-controlled analgesia?
There are going to be more and more failures as we get closer. Last
year, there was a report that an insurance company which normally
issued 3-year policies could only do two-year. If they haven't
fixed the problem, they're probably down to one year now...
Megan Gentry
Former RT-11 Developer
(Not speaking for Compaq)
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
| Megan Gentry, EMT/B, PP-ASEL | Internet (work): gentry!zk3.dec.com |
| Unix Support Engineering Group | (home): mbg!world.std.com |
| Compaq Computer Corporation | addresses need '@' in place of '!' |
| 110 Spitbrook Rd. ZK03-2/T43 | URL: http://world.std.com/~mbg/ |
| Nashua, NH 03062 | "pdp-11 programmer - some assembler |
| (603) 884 1055 | required." - mbg |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
I found this on one of the uk news groups. It is out of my league but
someone might be interested.
--
Kevan
Collector of old computers: http://www.heydon.org/kevan/collection/
------- Start of forwarded message -------
From: nmm1(a)cus.cam.ac.uk (Nick Maclaren)
Newsgroups: uk.comp.misc
Subject: Decommissioning large computers
Date: 5 Jan 1999 19:09:37 GMT
Organization: University of Cambridge, England
Message-ID: <76to1h$oet$1(a)pegasus.csx.cam.ac.uk>
25 years ago, this was a sufficiently common activity that there were
companies specialising in it ....
We are likely to want to decommission a large computer for scrap in
the near future, and are trying to find a company that will do it
most economically and with least damage to the machine room. It is
about 14 tons (I think), and includes a lot of heavy copper cabling,
and may have more salvageable materials in the main boxes.
Any serious suggestions as to who to approach gratefully received;
I won't ask if anyone has done this recently, for obvious reasons :-)
Regards,
Nick Maclaren,
University of Cambridge Computing Service,
New Museums Site, Pembroke Street, Cambridge CB2 3QG, England.
Email: nmm1(a)cam.ac.uk
Tel.: +44 1223 334761 Fax: +44 1223 334679
------- End of forwarded message -------
Kevan Heydon reported Nick Maclaren as haveing said:
> We are likely to want to decommission a large computer for scrap in
> the near future, and are trying to find a company that will do it
> most economically and with least damage to the machine room. It is
> about 14 tons (I think), and includes a lot of heavy copper cabling,
> and may have more salvageable materials in the main boxes.
I'm tempted to suggest the Cambridge University Computer Preservation
Society, just to annoy them :-)
I suspect that this is the old IBM 3084 that ran Phoenix. Any Cambridge
people with more info? More to the point, what is to become of the
software? Tapes? etc.
I'd love it but I (a) have nowhere to put it and (b) have difficulty
transporting anything over 1/2 ton.
Philip.
Hi!
I need a 2MB SIMM for an IBM PS/2 P70-386. I know they go in in sets of
two's, but for some reason, I have a spare SIMM that I found. Does anyone
know where I could find one for a reasonable price (under $10)?
I also need a display hinge (right side) for the P70. The one is broken.
It still works, but sometimes gets annoying when I try to fold it up (that's
also the side with the latch).
****this one's off-topic****
Does anyone know where to find a replacement head assembly for a Mitsubishi
MF355H-394MW 1.44" floppy drive? It's from a Compaq 5000 series laptop, and
some how the lower head seems to have disappeared. Everything's there (wire
coils, head mount etc.). I think the glue that held the pick-up (is that
the right name?) came loose.
ThAnX,
///--->>>
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
Hello everyone.
My school has an old PS/2 Model 70 (386-16, 4mb RAM). They want to install
some software on it which is on CD-ROM. Being a PS/2, there is no room for
an internal CD-ROM, so I told them I'd look into get an old external for
them.
What I'm looking for is either a parallel interface drive, or a drive with
an MCA controller card (there's one free slot). Being that the computer is
a 386-16, speed is not of importance, and even a single-speed would be
sufficient. A parallel interface one would probably be best, since they
could use it on a few of their other non-PS/2 systems (286's, 386's) that
they don't want to spend money to put an internal drive in.
I'm not looking for anything very expensive, since I'll be paying for it,
then donating it to the school.
ThanX in AdvancE,
--
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
PS>> Not having to do with the school, but does anyone know where I would be
able to find a hinge for the display of a PS/2 luggable without going
directly through IBM?
-thanx.
-----Original Message-----
From: Sam Ismail <dastar(a)ncal.verio.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Wednesday, 6 January 1999 18:45
Subject: Re: Y2K
>On Wed, 6 Jan 1999, Computer Room Internet Cafe wrote:
>
>> about date useage outside America. I know there are 250+ million of
>> you, but we're not the 53rd state. (Yet anyway) We "ain't gonna"
>
>That's interesting. I must've missed the news about the 51st and 52nd
>states being added to the Union :)
I was acting on the assumption that Puerto Rico and maybe American Samoa
would
get in before us. :^)
Cheers
Geoff Roberts
Computer Systems Manager
Saint Marks College
Port Pirie South Australia.
My ICQ# is 1970476
Ph. 61-411-623-978 (Mobile)
61-8-8633-0619 (Home)
61-8-8633-8834 (Work-Direct)
61-8-8633-0104 (Fax)
At 09:08 PM 05-01-99 -0800, Sam Ismail wrote:
>That's interesting. I must've missed the news about the 51st and 52nd
>states being added to the Union :)
A common mistake made by a number of us non-US assimilated citizens :-)
Confusion with the number of weeks in the year me thinks....
Huw Davies | e-mail: Huw.Davies(a)latrobe.edu.au
Information Technology Services | Phone: +61 3 9479 1550 Fax: +61 3 9479 1999
La Trobe University | "If God had wanted soccer played in the
Melbourne Australia 3083 | air, the sky would be painted green"
>I couldn't find a picture of it on Megan's web page, but I'm fairly sure
>that this was the hand-held "terminal" provided by Digital to FS
>personnel to allow them to use the diagnostic serial port on RA disks. I
>remember our FS guy having one, we used it for about 10 minutes before I
>connected our GIGI up - so much easier to use...
There's no picture yet because there aren't any pictures yet for
anything... I've taken some (including the IXO terminal) but have
not yet 1) developed them, 2) scanned them in, and 3) included the
image code in the document. Maybe I should put this as one of my
listed projects...
I've been busy making room for my newest haul... the pdp-8s.
Megan Gentry
Former RT-11 Developer
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
| Megan Gentry, EMT/B, PP-ASEL | Internet (work): gentry!zk3.dec.com |
| Unix Support Engineering Group | (home): mbg!world.std.com |
| Compaq Computer Corporation | addresses need '@' in place of '!' |
| 110 Spitbrook Rd. ZK03-2/T43 | URL: http://world.std.com/~mbg/ |
| Nashua, NH 03062 | "pdp-11 programmer - some assembler |
| (603) 884 1055 | required." - mbg |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
> Any addresses to get more info?
All I saw was a post Slashdot.org, which had a link to a C|Net article
saying basically that Hayes is liquidating its assets and closed yesterday.
There is also a little stock ticker that says: "Hayes: N/A" :)
I'm heavily involved with Y2K issues, and there are going to be plenty of real problems, and not all of them will be on January 1.
There was a story in todays Wall St. Journal about an aluminum smelter that shut down because it couldn't handle the leap year in 1996 ! It did half a million dollars worth of damage.
We have discovered access control systems (doors with electronic locks and swipe cards or keypads to gain entry) that have y2K problems -- they know the date, because they know which shifts and days of the week people work, and only allow access while a person is actually "on duty". When they get confused or detect any problem, they go to an "all-open" state, to prevent the possibility of locking someone up in a fire situation. Which is fine, but some of these systems are installed in hospitals (including mental hospitals) and prisons.
We thought our printers didn't care about dates, but low and behold, we found a bank passbook printer that DID care about dates, and it malfunctioned when fed a y2k date. Admittedly only a cosmetic problem, but a problem none the less.
The FDA has found seven medical devices that have malfunctioned in 1999 (already). Seems that "99" in the year field had a special meaning (we've found this in a LOT of systems). At first these looked like cosmetic problems only, the date is not functionally used, but is printed on a printer. Until it became clear that such printouts could cause a physician to conclude that a patient's blood pressure was going up instead of down. Or that his EKG was getting better instead of worse.
According to a recent SEC filing by AT&T, the company acknowledges that they cannot guarantee that they will complete their y2k work in time, and they will not guarantee that some of the possibly unfixed issues will not cause service interruptions, possibly extended.
The truth is, I can't tell you if any of the "nightmare" scenarios will happen or not, and y2k might indeed seem to have been hype if none of them do. Further, anyone who makes a prediction is doing nothing but guessing. But be aware that over half a TRILLION dollars will have been spent on this, so I can assure you that whatever happens on 1/1/99 (or later, in particular at the end of February of 1999), IT WAS NOT HYPE.
Barry Watzman
PS - and while we are spending the money to at least attempt to address it, bear in mind that Europe is WAY behind, and Asia Pacific has been too busy trying to survive to have even looked ahead to recognize that the end of the century is coming.
turns out the reason for the post error on my 5155 was because the head was
sticking and couldnt do the initial seek, thus causing the 601 post. tony was
right! i didnt bother with greasing it and swapped out an identical floppy
drive from an extra pcjr. anyone want a pcjr unit for the price of shipping?
david
The 11 year cycle is the sunspot cycle, any ham radio guy knows of it.
communications on the various bands are affected.
and, i have read that is is possible for "cosmic rays" to affect electronics.
apparently, its one of those 1 in a billion billion type of things. i was
doing
some research on memory and came across it. again, just not very likely.
kelly
In a message dated 1/5/99 3:15:27 PM Pacific Standard Time,
ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk writes:
> I have heard them all! This is going to have even less of an effect that
> any software problems!
>
> >
> > >>>
> > Every 11 years the sun sends storms of cosmic rays which disrupt all
sorts
>
> Cosmic rays are coming all the time.
>
> > of electrical devices. The last was in 1989, and they are due again in
> > 2000. 1978 was also a year effected by mega cosmic rays and was
> > coincidentally the first year of Expansion Interface manufacture. Could
> > the rays have been the source of the EIs poor performance? I have a 1978
> EI
>
> Even if cosmic rays did have a major effect on computers (and AFAIK they
> don't) then the date of manufacture wouldn't make any difference. What
> would matter is the cosmic ray flux _now_.
>
>And PLEASE turn off the Microtrash HTML nonsense, it's rude to send HTML
>to a mailing list. Rememeber there are a lot of people that don't read
>your messages because they are being sent in HTML. A lot/most people,
>especially on this mailing list, are using software that doesn't cope
>with HTML.
Hear-Hear...
Keep in mind that this is 'classiccmp' -- we're probably also using
classic software... (and that includes unix, due to its age)
:-)
Megan Gentry
Former RT-11 Developer
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
| Megan Gentry, EMT/B, PP-ASEL | Internet (work): gentry!zk3.dec.com |
| Unix Support Engineering Group | (home): mbg!world.std.com |
| Compaq Computer Corporation | addresses need '@' in place of '!' |
| 110 Spitbrook Rd. ZK03-2/T43 | URL: http://world.std.com/~mbg/ |
| Nashua, NH 03062 | "pdp-11 programmer - some assembler |
| (603) 884 1055 | required." - mbg |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
<<Brainstorming mode on:>
<Is IDE geared in any way to the MS-DOS filesystem?
No. It's a device level interconnect similar to SCSI or other busses.
In practice it's a 16bit data bus, several control lines and a few address
bits. It was a result of putting the early PCbus MFM(or rll) card in the
MFM hard disk to make it a single unit. The WD1003 MFM ISA16 (PC) bus
card is a very similar interface when viewed from the ISA16(PC AT and
later 386/486 sytems) bus. What IDE did was allowed the PC to offload one
board (Disk controller) onto the disk drive (IDE= Integral drive
electronics) and created a simple disk interface connector/cable that
was cheaper than SCSI but offered many similar features of SCSI interfaced
disks sans the greater cost.
The drive and it's IDE interface is a series of registers for parameters
and data transfer and it cares less what operating system is in effect.
About the only difficulty is interfacing the 16bit wide(for data, 8bit for
commands) bus to whatever the local CPU/BUS is in use. that logic is nearly
the reverse of the 99/4a 16bit->8bit for the PEB. One could do a kluge
and not use the high order bits as they are data only. However that means
the default 512byte sector size would only hold 256bytes of data (with large
drives dirt cheap this is not so bad!). I personally don't like that but
it'd work.
The interface is basically a series of registers that set up the transfer
with data like command, head, sector, cylinder and number of sectors
(transfer length). The interface does not have to keep up with the
physical media as even the smallest ones have a 32k (up to 512k) cache
ram on board so that if can feed data fast (or slow) as the host desires
it. Most of the 60-100meg and later drives (quantum is known for it)
have a LRU cache so that the drive can try to anticipate the next likely
sector to transfer to avoid rotational latentcy. While the drives are
hyped and speced for fast transfer rateds to their host system there is
no requirement to use that speed as there is no lower limit. Because of
the cache a polled interface is easy to do and there are no requirements
for critical fast loops to avoid loosing data.
I happen to use IDE with FreeBSD(on PC hardware) and also a Z80 CP/m system.
Both are about as unDOS as they can get.
DSR level issues are things like are there logical limits to how big a
TI99/4a file system can be. Also how does one write a DSR that uses any
one of several hundred differnt IDE drives of differnt sizes and
configurations? IE: 20mb as 4 heads 615 cylinders of 17 sectors or 306
cylinders and 8 heads? PCs (CP/M and others) have the idea of a bios that
translates differnt physical devices to look like one logical interface.
Sadly most DSRs were not written that way. Having a differnt DSR for a WD
240mb and a shugart 340mb would be a real problem. Also the older drives
are dumber and cannot tell the system what they are (configuration), the
later (mostly over 200mb) drives added that functionality. So there would
also have to be configuration tools and some amount of NVram(EEPROM) on the
board to allow for whatever drive was available from the older 40mb up to
the current 19gb drives. I'd point out that the drives in the 80-400mb
range seem to be more inconsistant than the larger ones. Also drives over
512mb have additional fuctionality so that they can be addressed as block
instead of cylinder, head, sector. So the driver (DSR)
has to be a bit smart so that it know what class of IDE drive and what
capabilities are available. That's a real tall order! So that is why I
say the physical interface is trivial compared to the DSR. It can be done
as many of the same problem occur with SCSI but the DSR will have a lot of
differences at the lower levels of code. Judging from the SCSI dificulties
reported here that wasn't easy either.
Allison
<The story on cosmic rays affecting memory is well-known. It was proposed
<as the reason why one of the early 4Kbit (I think) chips had a very high
<error rate. It was later found (I think) that the real reason was alpha
<particles from the radioactive decay of something in the (ceramic?)
<package of the chip.
it originated with the transiston from 16k Drams to 64kdrams as the feature
size was small enough that an Alpha particle hitting a sense line or other
die level feature could offset the charge on the capacitor(storage element).
Also different refresh schemes, better logic, faster parts
and fewer interconnects all contributed to this soft error rate going
down rather than up. The source of the particale was the gold eutectic
bond used to hold the die to the lead frame or the lide for the brazed
lid cases. The solution was a overcoat of particle absorbing material on
the die. Since there there has been a many fold(or greater) geometry
shrink to get the current megabyte parts and we do not have the forcasted
problem, though the potential exists. It's not to say the problem wasn't
real but win95 crashes(on its own) more often than the probability
of a actual soft error in practice.
Allison
I'm sick of hearing that this proble occured because people were trying to save bytes. I was doing COBOL programming in the 70's, I probably wrote code that would have y2k problems, and saving bytes had nothing to do with it.
The problem arises simply because people (programmers included) normally write dates in the format "mm/dd/yy", as in 12/31/99. Not just in computer programs, but in normal, day-to-day lives. It's that simple, and that is all that there is to it.
Barry Watzman
At 07:21 PM 31-12-98 -0800, Sam Ismail wrote:
>Well, certainly the '@' symbol was entirely useless until internet e-mail.
>And how many people actually use function keys any more in the age of the
>GUI and mouse?
Apart from those Digital DCL users who have been using it to invoke command
procedures for about 25 years and TOPS-10 users who used it for I/O
redirection for even longer....
Huw Davies | e-mail: Huw.Davies(a)latrobe.edu.au
Information Technology Services | Phone: +61 3 9479 1550 Fax: +61 3 9479 1999
La Trobe University | "If God had wanted soccer played in the
Melbourne Australia 3083 | air, the sky would be painted green"
Thanks, I got the pointer for polaroid... I'm going to follow
up on it. As for a vt100 clone -- 1 line of 16 characters?
not much of a terminal... but I guess enough if there isn'
t much data which has to go back and forth...
Megan
The blue color of Zenith and some other monochrome LCD displays is caused by the backlight. These displays use an electroluminescent panel behind the entire LCD screen, and it gives off a blue light. Most current LCD displays use flourescent tubes either behind or on the sides of the displays, with a variety of optical diffusers. Flourescent tubes, of course, give off white light.
Barry Watzman
<I know next to nothing about it and had no time to play with it, but I
<assume it's an 8048 SBC with hex keypad, 7-seg LEDs, PROM programmer, etc.
<from around 1977.
<
<I don't suppose anybody has docs or specs for this, eh? Did I mention
<RARE?
Anything but rare. It was the development, pre-ICEand eprom version
programmer for the 8048 and 8049 (also 874x) parts. It has asimple debug
monitor and also download capability.
Many are still in use as the 874x parts are still in manufacture and use
for low end controllers.
Allison
-------- Original Message --------
Subject: fwd: Y2K Computer Glitches Hit Sweden Taxis, Gas Pumps
Date: Tue, 5 Jan 1999 15:33:30 EST
From: "Willis Emerson" <wemerson(a)natick-amed02.army.mil>
Reply-To: <wemerson(a)natick-amed02.army.mil>
To: <wpe101(a)banet.net>
---------- Original Text ----------
From: AMSSCSIM@IMD@natick, on 1/5/99 2:40 PM:
To: *@*
Cc: AMSSCSIM@IMD@natick
---------- Original Text ----------
From: AMSSCSIM@IMD@natick, on 1/5/99 2:27 PM:
To: AMSSCSIM@IMD@natick
Y2K computer glitches hit Sweden taxis, gas pumps.
STOCKHOLM, Sweden - For a while, some taxi passengers got unexpectedly
cheap
rides and some motorists had trouble buying gas due to computer glitches
that
accompanied the new year in Sweden.
Stockholm's largest taxi service recently changed the way it calculates
fares.
But when 1998 became 1999, some of its computers didn't adjust properly
and
passengers were charged normal rates, instead of the higher holiday and
late-hour fares.
"The problem has been patched, and now we'll get to the root of the
problem," Taxi Stockholm managing director Anders Malmqvist said in a
telephone
interview Saturday.
Customers of Statoil, Norway's state oil company that operates about
600 gas stations in Sweden, couldn't use their credit cards Friday
because
pumps were programmed to accept them only through December 1998.
"There was nothing wrong in the data technology, but rather it was we
who
programmed badly," Statoil spokesman Henrik Siden told the regional
newspaper
Oestgoeta Correspondenten.
The day before, police at Stockholm's Arlanda international airport
were temporarily unable to issue provisional travel documents to four
travelers
who had misplaced their passports, the Swedish news agency TT reported.
When they attempted to input the date, some computers would not accept
"99" and
transmitted in response: "end of run" or "end of file."
Any addresses to get more info?
--
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
-----Original Message-----
From: Max Eskin <kurtkilgor(a)bigfoot.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 1999 2:28 PM
Subject: R.I.P. Hayes
>Just so everyone knows,
>
>Hayes is gone. They closed down for good yesterday.
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
>-----
>Max Eskin | kurtkilgor(a)bigfoot.com | AOL: kurtkilgor
>
Russ Blakeman
>As for the SX to DX thing, have you added a math coprocessor? I know when I
>added a 487 to my wife's P70 portable that we chaged the 386DX-20 out with
a
>"Make It 486" processor it went from showing 486SX in MSD to a 486DX,
probably
>due to the presence of the FPU.
No, the only change I've made is to add an IDE 2x CD-ROM drive and install a
copy of Win95.
--
Gareth Knight
Amiga Interactive Guide | ICQ No. 24185856
http://welcome.to/aig | "Shine on your star"
>This is exactly the stuff I refer to. Whay would an elevator care what
>year it is? Some do days of the week but their clock is not date but
>_day_ so that say on sunday you need a pass key to get in a building that
>would be open during the week. That as far as they go, very
>minimalistic.
It may only care about date, but depending on how the application
was written, it may calculate the day of week based on the *date*,
or it could simply count days 1-7 (rinse) and repeat.
If the latter, no problem... if the former, then the programming
will drift over the years, only getting it right again 28 years
later...
Megan Gentry
Former RT-11 Developer
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
| Megan Gentry, EMT/B, PP-ASEL | Internet (work): gentry!zk3.dec.com |
| Unix Support Engineering Group | (home): mbg!world.std.com |
| Compaq Computer Corporation | addresses need '@' in place of '!' |
| 110 Spitbrook Rd. ZK03-2/T43 | URL: http://world.std.com/~mbg/ |
| Nashua, NH 03062 | "pdp-11 programmer - some assembler |
| (603) 884 1055 | required." - mbg |
+--------------------------------+-------------------------------------+
"rolls over" every 20 years, and the first such rollover will be during
<August of this year. The problem is expected to cause problems in some
<receivers, perhaps causing erroneous output (unlikely) or possibly "loss o
<acquisition" when the receiver decides to listen to the wrong constellation
The system does not lock if the geometry is poor or the required tests fail.
It's designed to not give error filled results. I'd bet though it will ride
through it with minimal problems as most aircraft GPS use multiple sats and
the really big ones like on Commercial also have inertial systems to check
against. None fly single system and the whiskey compas is still there
to check the tube!
Allison
Hey - It was on the comp.sys.tandy newsgroup....
--
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
-----Original Message-----
From: Sam Ismail <dastar(a)ncal.verio.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Tuesday, January 05, 1999 12:36 AM
Subject: Re: y2k stuff
>As Bill Gates would say, that's the stupidest thing I've ever heard of. If
>cosmic rays were to blame for the EIs suckiness then every computer back
>then would have had similar problems. No, you can't blame Radio Shack's
>sorry-assed engineering on cosmic rays, but nice try.
>
>Sellam Alternate e-mail:
dastar(a)siconic.com
>---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---
>Always being hassled by the man.
>
> Coming in 1999: Vintage Computer Festival 3.0
> See http://www.vintage.org/vcf for details!
> [Last web site update: 12/27/98]
>
>
Can anyone help him? Email them directly.
------- Forwarded Message Follows -------
From: BJones8nr(a)aol.com
Date sent: Tue, 5 Jan 1999 16:48:43 EST
Subject: BASIC+ on PDP11 porting
Hi
Do you know of any source code porting packages to get from
BASIC+ to VMS
BASIC or VB
Cheers
Bryn Jones
--------------------End Forwarded Message----------------
-----
David Williams - Computer Packrat
dlw(a)trailingedge.com
http://www.trailingedge.com
At 02:56 AM 1/5/99 -0500, Ward wrote:
>Tony Duell wrote:
>> > > And if I hear one more person who claims the Millennium is the 31/12/1999
>> >
>> > > - 01/01/2000 (as opposed to the correct date of 1 year later), I am
>> > > liable to get out a very large LART..
>(Forget the argument when the 2nd millennium starts -- yes, there was
>no Year Zero, but the majority of voters are impressed by the row of
>zeroes in the coming year number -- democratically, we lose. Let them
>celebrate their millennium, nick the booze from their parties, then we
>can have a proper party a year later. Inviting those who can count.)
>--
These conversations have made me think about time. The key word above, IMO,
is the last one, _count_.
Does one count or measure time?
In an analog clock, a minute starts at 60 = 00 seconds, not one. It is measured.
Once you get to hours, it is mixed. They are numbered 1 to 12, but the
morning/evening starts at 12:00. I used to always be confused when, for
example, 12:30 AM was.
In early digital clocks, one had to somehow "adjust" the hours display as a
mod 12 counter typically counts 0 ..11.
Suppose an analog computer is made as a clock. Say using voltage ramps. If
seconds were mV, the sawtooth would be reset at 60mV. Same for an index mark
on revolving disks. This could also be for hours, months, years, etc.
So for an counting computer it is 2001, but maybe for a measuring computer,
it is 2000??
End of rambling.
The issue I guess isn't the millenniun, but how computers handle the year 2000.
Don't be surprised if next year my messages are dated 1980.
-Dave
Hi,
When you say Jr unit, do you mean the complete CPU or just the disk drive?
I am a PCJr collector and would be willing to pay shipping. Please Email me
@ amirault(a)epix.net to make arrangements. Thank you.
John Amirault
-----Original Message-----
From: Tony Duell <ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Monday, January 04, 1999 1:08 PM
Subject: Re: 5155 floppy fixed
>>
>> turns out the reason for the post error on my 5155 was because the head
was
>> sticking and couldnt do the initial seek, thus causing the 601 post. tony
was
>> right! i didnt bother with greasing it and swapped out an identical
floppy
>> drive from an extra pcjr. anyone want a pcjr unit for the price of
shipping?
>
>Oh come on... We're supposed to be preserving classics and not stripping
>them for parts unless there's a very good reason.
>
>Anyway, it probably took more time to find the jr, open it up, and remove
>the drive than it would have done to put a couple of drops of oil (or
>better still dry film lubricant) on the rails and work the head back and
>forth a few times.
>
>>
>> david
>>
>
>-tony
>
>
I found this in a newsgroup. No telling how much of an affect it will
actually have on computers, but something else to consider when talking
about Y2k stuff...
>>>
Every 11 years the sun sends storms of cosmic rays which disrupt all sorts
of electrical devices. The last was in 1989, and they are due again in
2000. 1978 was also a year effected by mega cosmic rays and was
coincidentally the first year of Expansion Interface manufacture. Could
the rays have been the source of the EIs poor performance? I have a 1978 EI
and its never missed a beat, but I didn't own it in '78. Its all buffered,
probably against cosmic onslaughts.
>>>
--
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
> And if I hear one more person who claims the Millennium is the 31/12/1999
> - 01/01/2000 (as opposed to the correct date of 1 year later), I am
> liable to get out a very large LART..
Whoever said anything about it being the Millennium? It's just the year
2000, and I think that's important enough!
-----Original Message-----
From: Doug Yowza <yowza(a)yowza.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Tuesday, 5 January 1999 12:36
Subject: Re: Why you won't fly on 1/1/00
>All of my programming life, software developers have been
>able to get away with shipping buggy software with
>virtually no liability. Now companies are already being sued for this
>particular bug by their customers.
Having read the so called "warranty" on the Windows (and other)
software packages, Microsoft is in big trouble if that is the case.
It amazes me how they have gotten away with selling stuff that
is essentially guaranteed only to take up disk space.
>A new breed of lawyer is being hatched:
>those who are trained to sue for software defects.
They are going to be busy boys/girls. And get rich.
>Prediction: the year 2000 will be the first year software malpractice
>insurance is offered.
In the USA, I wouldn't be at all surprised.
Cheers
Geoff Roberts
Computer Room Internet Cafe
Port Pirie
South Australia.
netcafe(a)pirie.mtx.net.au
> Is it? My current credit card has an expiry date after the end of this
> year and I've never had any problems with it.
I read that it has happened in one of those panicky articles. I guess it
was fixed the day after someone became aware of the problem.
> Sure. Nobody is saying that you shouldn't check things. Just as I don't
> expect a power cut at the end of this year, but I'll have a working torch
> (flashlight) in the house. I always do. Power failures can occur. I just
> don't expect the date per se to be a particularly likely cause of one.
I think that 'maintenance errors' could potentially occur in power plants,
and what is more likely, some will be shut down just in case.
<elevator to stop working when you're trying to make the appointment on the
<40th floor, would you? Sure, it could fail for other reasons too, but this
<is something that ought to be double-checked since we know about it.
This is exactly the stuff I refer to. Whay would an elevator care what
year it is? Some do days of the week but their clock is not date but _day_
so that say on sunday you need a pass key to get in a building that would be
open during the week. That as far as they go, very minimalistic.
Allison
In a message dated 03/01/99 21:46:40 GMT Standard Time,
ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk writes:
> What's so interesting about 2000? It's not a power of 2 (:-))...
Yes lets start a Y2k campaign for the correct year - 2048 ;-)
Regards
Pete
>Yet another reason to prefer open-source tools whenever possible.
Yeah - and be sure to check out the Unix 'cal' utility, it even
gets Sept. 1752 correct ($cal 9 1752), actually, correct in
Britain and the colonies, as well as 1 2000.
http://home.earthlink.net/~aske/nature/calendar.htm
Chuck
cswiger(a)widomaker.com
>This is my biggest fear of Y2K. All of my programming life, software
>developers have been able to get away with shipping buggy software with
>virtually no liability. Now companies are already being sued for this
Gentelpersons - certainly have been enjoying the thoughts on y2k,
pretty much matches my thoughts. As for the above, just look at
the Microsoft y2k statements, which claim to be compliant,
immediately followed by the big screaming-caps legal boilerplate
saying "but if your business fails due to ANY bug in the SOFTWARE,
you can't sue me, nyah nyah-nyah nyah nyah, nyah". I think the right
to peddle buggy software must be protected by 1st amendment free
speech.
My elder brother works with credit card processing in San Jose'
and last August he wrote:
" I have cards that expire now in 06/01 and 05/00 I believe.
Anyway, I have not had any problem using them.
I know for a fact that this is one of the issues that had to
be dealt with last year. In fact, for a while there, we had
to ignore expiration dates in the processing."
Chuck
cswiger(a)widomaker.com
Does anyone have any clues about where to get jumper settings for a Fujitsu
M2263E ?
Fujutsu's websites ignore the existence of ESDI drives. I've also tried The
Ref and Blue Planet who seem to have got their data from Fujitsu's sites.
This is a 600Mb drive and has what looks like write protect set for the
partition area.
Hans Olminkhof
<> times per year). Last I looked I've never seen an airport move. My
<> Cessna will continue to fly unimpeded
<
<Unless the automatic control system of some other aircraft fails and
<causes it to fly into you :-(. Not that I believe for one nanosecond that
<this is going to happen due to the change in year.
Correct. NONE of the autopilot systems are date based/biased. Also the
general design of aircraft systems is one of fail soft. Fail soft is
simple fail to the least dangerous mode or disengage for manual override.
So in the case of GPS with databases (maps) they fail such that you can
only use the map for manual reference or emergency modes but the nav
functions (whch way and all) are unaffected. Actually it's less a problem
than that. Likely the ticketing systems or ground baggage handling are
more suspect as they are not "safety of flight".
<don't see why castings and gears and leadscrews and ... would care.
<Actually I can't see why CNC systems would fail either, but manually
<operated tools certainly will keep working.
Unlikely, all the PDP8based system that do have any date function similar to
OS/8 would have seen that problem every 7 years!
<Yes, it's scare mongering. And that's the bigest problem - the public
<panic that this could cause. That worries me a lot more than any minor
<problems that may occur.
All too true.
Allison
<If that's true, I'd really like a PDP-11! ;-)
I have a few they are fun.
<> It was however, slow!
<
<Compared to what? Clock per clock, it was the fastest thing for quite a
<long time. And remember, the 6809 was *not* the fastest of the fast
Compared by instruction cycle time.
<8-bitters... ever heard of a *6309*??? Pretty rare critter there! Made by
<Hitachi as an OEM to Motorola, CMOS, 3MHz (most overclockable to 4MHz) and
<would kick a '286 in the backside easier than anything 8-bit (with 6309
<hand-optimized code) -- it did have twice the registers of the 6809 and ha
<-- no typo here -- 32 bit math capabilities.
Well I am familiar and the 6309 was still not so fast. It was however
programtically efficient. Well written programs used less code and
therefore executed quickly. Also the extra registers and long math made
it particulary nice for compiler target for C language.
<>Comparing it to a 286/10mhz, sorry, no way.
<
<I did it. Admittedly, it wasn't *purely* apples to apples comparison, but
<took totally portable M$Basic programs doing integer & real math, and
<integer, real & string sorting, and ran them in RS-DOS on a CoCo2 and in
<Basic & BasicA on a True-Blue Bummer/AT '286-10. At .89 Mhz, the 6809 was
<roughly .7x in everything except integer-related items - remember, RS-DOS
<doesn't have integers... everything's a five-byte real.
Your not comparing CPUs, you compared BASICs. Interger math is faster
as iwould be five byte reals compared to the floating ppoint used on the
PC/AT. A more reasonable would have been a collection of sorts and math
tests that are in asm for the target machines. The 286 would have looked
far better and the 287 would have made the case stronger.
<vs. optimized assembly? IIRC, most (if not all) instructions execute in
<fewer clock cycles on the 6809. But also, the addressing capabilities of
Fewer slow cycles.
<the 6809 far outweigh anything 86ish - I've tried learning x86 assembly -
The '09 had better addressing modes and if you were not used to the way
things are done in the z80/x86 world it would have been a hard translation.
<ran screaming into the night... took my wife a week to find me! Any assy.
<job I've ever seen can be done in a *lot* fewer instructions on a 6809 tha
<an x86.
maybe.
<In my book, faster _and_ fewer gives a pretty decent improvement - sure, a
<couple loops would run faster on a '286, but a regular proggie is more tha
<just counting loops, and all of the branching & indexing capabilities of
<the 6809 really improve the odds.
X86 instuction set is strange but it is efficient. The problem is
programming philosophies and methods are very differnt between 68xx
and x86 due to type and use of registers and addressing modes.
Then again the PDP-11 blows both away as it's not a primary accumulator
machine also its regular in addressing modes and a two address machine.
even the slow LSI-11 beats the 09.
<version of Xenix available for an IBM / Clone? I know there was one for
<the Tandy 2000, but that's the only version I've ever seen. How far did
<M$'s licensing go with that OS?
Yes there was, not cheap either.
Rogue, is a good example of how code went from ASM to C, PASCAL, or whatever
and grew huge in the process.
Allison
Hey all. I was just looking through my junk collection with the idea of
organizing it a bit, and I happened across these chunks of a PC.
1 western digital WD1003-WA2 16 bit mfm hard/floppy controller.
1 seagate ST4053 5.25 inch fullheight hard disk. 45 meg mfm.
>from when I looked it up. Both can be yours for the price of shipping. Note
that the drive weighs about 10-15 pounds so do factor in shipping from Colorado.
As to whether they work, in short, I have no idea. I'm told the PC they came
out of was functional when I got it, but I used its case for a pentium box
I put together for a friend and stripped and threw out the AT motherboard
that was in it.
--
Jim Strickland
jim(a)DIESPAMMERSCUMcalico.litterbox.com
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Vote Meadocrat! Bill and Opus in 2000 - Who ELSE is there?
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
<The striking and maintaining voltages of a neon bulb are different. This
<can be used to make a bistable using a couple of neons and a few
<resistors. No transistors..
Also tunnel diodes and sever types of bilater switches (four layer semis).
<> Or, how about a one bit readable, writable memory circuit consisting of
<> one neon bulb, two resistors, and a capacitor?
<> How about a ring counter with no ICs, no transistors?
<
<There's an interesting little book called 'cold cathode tube circuit
<design' that I have somewhere. It covers the use of neon bulbs and related
<devices as stabilisers/triggers/counters/shift registers/etc, etc, etc
I have samples of similar circuits. The most common use was octave dividers
in early electonic organs as it was the most commonly used circuit in an
organ and therefore required lowest cost.
At the '64 worlds fair Bell labs showed a TIC-TAC-TOE machine that was
largely neon lamps, Cold cathode thyratrons and relays.
Allison
<From: Don Maslin <donm(a)cts.com>
<There was a piece in the Travel section of our paper today - a reprint
<from the New York Times News Service headlined "Y2K could slow air
<traffic, but airplanes won't fall, experts say".
<ovens, sprinkler timers, etc. Am I dense? I have at least one each of
<the above (not including fire trucks) and no one of them has the
<foggiest notion what year it is! Because of the firmware, some few care
<what day it is, but to the best of my knowledge there are seven days in
<a week irrespective what year it is, or even the month.
Generally those articles are bogus. The flight computers care not what day
it is. The nav equipment will work though there is a remote risk that the
data bases for moving map sysems could go out of date (they update many
times per year). Last I looked I've never seen an airport move. My
Cessna will continue to fly unimpeded
<It would really be nice if the thoughts and opinions of truly knowledgeabl
<folks were to be published and all of this type of panic mongering put
<firmly to bed!
That's exactly what it is panic mongering and total lack of knowledge of
that y2k is.
Allison
> Alas on a few of the more complex systems there is a real time clock chip
> - sometimes there's even an embedded PC in there. And if the code is
> badly written then there can be problems. Note that AFAIK in every case
> things fail _safe_. But they could fail - like the fire trucks not
working.
For one thing, the issue with 'expired' credit cards is real. Of course,
the end of the world isn't going to occur because of this, but it is still
serious enough to try to fix the problems. You wouldn't really _want_ that
elevator to stop working when you're trying to make the appointment on the
40th floor, would you? Sure, it could fail for other reasons too, but this
is something that ought to be double-checked since we know about it.
Any luck with Zane on the board?
Dan
-----Original Message-----
From: Bruce Lane <kyrrin(a)my-dejanews.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Saturday, January 02, 1999 6:30 PM
Subject: WTD: TK50Z-GA
> OK -- I'm making progress. Thanks to John Wilson at Dbit, I found out
>that the TK50's I'm using may not actually be "standard" SCSI, but a
>bastardized implementation used only for VS2000's.
>
> With that in mind, if anyone's got a TK50Z-GA in working condition
>(NOT the -FA, which is what I have) that they feel like parting with, I
>would be happy to buy it.
>
> Thanks in advance.
>
>
>-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
>Bruce Lane, Owner and head honcho,
>Blue Feather Technologies -- kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech [dot] com
>Web: http://www.bluefeathertech.com
>"...No matter how we may wish otherwise, our science can only describe an
object,
>event, or living thing in our own human terms. It cannot possibly define
any of them..."
>
<> Has anyone here tried to write TK50 boot tapes for NetBSD's VAX
<>port from a Linux box, using dd and a SCSI TK50 drive?
It
s doable if you have the SCSI tk50 or a TLZ30. Beware there are almost
scsi tk50s that pair up only with vs2000s (old scsi spec and the protocal
is off some).
<for some wierd reason. I gather it is possible, but I'm afriad I don't
<know how you would go about it.
I'm short on detail but it would be like any DLT in use if you have the
scsi version(difference is in the eprom on the SCSI adaptor).
Allison
>What boggles the mind is that this is a problem at all. It seems hard to
>believe (in retrospect) that people really did deliberately build software
>with only 2 digit years. I know it saved a few bytes, and yes, I remember
>when a byte of memory was a significant amount, but still. How did
standard
>programming practice come to be so short sighted as to assume that software
>infrastructure would be thrown out and replaced on a regular basis?
>--
>Jim Strickland
What about OS8 (PDP8) that had a 3 bit year field. It has a Y2K issue every
8 years.
Dan
In a message dated 1/4/99 1:13:11 PM Pacific Standard Time,
ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk writes:
>
> The 82072 isn't an ASIC - at least not a custom one. It's a single-chip
> floppy controller - basically a PC/AT floppy interface minus the address
> decoder. I have the data sheets.
>
I thought ASIC was "Application Specific Integrated Circuit" which the floppy
controller would seem to qualify. I agree that it is not a custom chip.
Thanks for the info Tony. What drive sizes does it support?
Paxton
having trouble getting the old DN3500 to boot, with the original hard drive
and the system in service mode I can get it to go a little ways, but when I
try to launch the config and testing programs, it crashes. Nothing on the
screen, but the C & D lights are flashing. Can't seem to find anything on
the web that will tell me what that means. And when I plug in the 780MB
drive, it works fine but the OS isn't installed so all I get is a no
sysboot error. Although I'm told that one of the two 780MB drives has the
Domain/OS install stuff on it, I'm just not sure how to get to it.
--------------------------------------------------------------
| http://members.tripod.com/~jrollins/index.html - Computers |
| http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Lair/1681/ - Star Trek |
| orham(a)qth.net list admin KD7BCY |
| ham-mac(a)qth.net Portland, OR |
--------------------------------------------------------------
Anthony:
Regarding your year-old posting:
http://www.heydon.org/kevan/mlists/classiccmp/1998-01/msg00022.html
Did you ever find a disk? I've got several such disks, and could help you
out, especially as it appears that you're a local (I'm in Woodinville).
On the flip side, my MD5-AD3 seems to have gone south over the last decade
of non-use, and I'm looking to replace it, or at least find one to
temporarily swap with to confirm that it's indeed the disk controller that's
iffy. Would you know of anyone that might be able to help me out? Thanks.
Bob Atkinson
425-936-5570 (w)
In a message dated 1/3/99 4:07:25 AM Pacific Standard Time, hansp(a)digiweb.com
writes:
> > > On the topic of vintage SCSI: where NCR 5386 datasheet can be found?
> > > Preferably in .PDF? (Tektronix 4336 uses this chip.)
> >
> > I would check http://www.ncr.com/ and http://www.adaptec.com/ (Adaptec
> bought
> > Symbios).
>
> Better to try <htp://www.lsilogic.com/> it was LSI Logic who bought
> Symbios a little while ago... A quick scan showed no obvious links to
> data on the 5386 though :-(
>
The SCSI to Floppy controllers I got from the Biin project use this chip. The
cards were made by NCR (1987) and are labeled SCSI FLEX SE. It is a
SCSI/Floppy only and has an 80188 microprocessor on it also. The NCR chip has
written on the top
NCR/5380
CPO1946
6-1082073
8845A
There is another intel ASIC on the card, labeled P 82072. along with a 27256
EPROM (Z17412 printed on the sticker) and a 6264-12 memory chip. The bad news
is there are two switch blocks, a 4 position and an 8 position, and I have
absolutely no documentation.
The numbers on the card I have in front of me is:
ADP200103117004A
SCHM348-0017864b
I hopes this helps in the search for data. Now I have to reply to the list
members who were interested in purchasing some of theses. The question of how
intelligent the cards were was prominent mentioned so I offered to get numbers
off of them this weekend. I am passing it out now. I will reply shortly to the
members who are intrusted with these particulars.
To those who missed the original posting I am offering theses circuit cards
for $5 each plus shipping. They SCSI Flex SE cards are NEW, mostly sealed
packages. (It is amazing that someone feels the need to open a new package
even if he is one open
Please reply to me directly at
whoagiii(a)aol.com
Thanks again,
Paxton
Portland, Oregon, USA
Been playing with VGB, a game boy emulator for DOS.
Got copy of Star Wars ROM. Applied hex editor.
STAR WARS becomes DEC WARS.
The screwed-up^Wedited ROM image is at ftp://bony.umtec.com/decwars.gb
until someone complains about it. All I did was screw up the text, it
should be fun to play with. Let me know.
-------
I read a little bit about the concepts of the Dynabook, mouse, and other
stuff in Steven Levy's macintosh book Insanely Great. However, I would like
to know more. I have heard on this list that the research at PARC, and
their products, are related to this and that Smalltalk was an attempt at
the sort of operating system/programming language necessary for a true
Dynabook. I also looked on the net and I didn't find a whole lot.
But was the Alto the only such attempt ever made? I am discounting all of
the cheap GUIs based on it like MacOS and GEM. Were there any _real_ ones?
It seems the Apple Newton is somehow related, and I could see why, but I
discount it from coming close because it is an extremely inflexible system,
just like MacOS.
Are there any ongoing projects?
I would appreciate any insight
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
Max Eskin | kurtkilgor(a)bigfoot.com | AOL: kurtkilgor
>> And you had to re-solder some inter-board connecting wires on the core
>> memory modules. IIRC these wires were little strips of springy stuff.
>
> I'm not sure I count faults that _I've_ caused. The core memory soldering
> failed when I dismanted a core module to show some people how it worked.
> Had I left it assembled it would probably have carried on working.
Perhaps it would. But that doesn't mean you caused the fault. A dry joint
is still a fault; even if you are the one who makes it lose contact, it
wasn't you who made the joint dry...
Philip.
On Mon, 14 Dec 1998 21:34:45 +0000, Lawrence Walker wrote:
>On 13 Dec 98 at 23:36, Kees Stravers wrote:
>> How about the Philips P2000 family? I have not seen messages about
>> those machines on the list. Z80 system, 48K RAM, 16K ROM in a cart
>> so it was easy to change programs, micro cassette recorder that was
>> operated by the computer so no fiddling with buttons, floppy drives
>> optional, video 40x24 color (viewdata/teletext character set) or
>> 80x24 monochrome. Started life as a dedicated word processor, BASIC
>> cart added later.
>> picture at http://www.iae.nl/users/pb0aia/cm/sroom.html
>Hi Kees, your pages are always interesting. Haven't visited in a while.
>Nice to see the additions.
>You mention that the P2000 started as a dedicated WP. Could this have
>been the Philips Micom 2000 ? If so, any other info ?
I have never heard of the Philips Micom word processor. That's not so
strange, Philips has made a lot of different computer systems, it is an
enormous task to catalogue them all. Sometimes Philips even sold the
same computer under two different names, e.g. their third XT clone was
known as the NMS9100 for the consumer market, but sold as the P3105
by a totally different section of Philips to the professional market,
and it was the exact same machine. I tried several web searches for
'Philips Micom', but all I could come up with were a couple of firms
offering conversion services for its files, and a CV of a Canadian
researcher who mentiones having written software for the thing.
I once saw a very old Philips wordprocessor, with a cabinet a the size
of a cubic metre under the desk, a separate terminal for i/o and a
weird thirteen bit parallel daisywheel printer which had no smarts at all
(the computer had to tell it how many microsteps to turn the roll and move
the head etc) but this machine used magnetic cards the size of a punched
card to save files to, not disks.
The P2000 family I was talking about has four lines that are incompatible
with each other.
- The P2000T (cassette, 40 char video) / P2000M (disk, 80 char video)
which was the most common here in The Netherlands. They were the same
internally but had different video. Most programs were interchangable.
A CP/M card was available for it from the Philips computer club. Also
a floppy disk controller for the T that was compatible with the internal
one in the M.
- The P2000C luggable, the most advanced one, CP/M, even had a 8088
'CoPower' card available for it that could run MSDOS. You could attach
an external hard disk via a SASI interface. It could read and write the
disk formats from all the other members, and of a lot of CP/M systems too.
- The P2000B/P2500, a CP/M disk system with 5.25i disks, monitor and disks
in one cabinet like the P2000M, on top of a passive backplane cabinet
like the Northstar with everything on cards. 8i floppy controller available.
- The P5020/P5040 word processor system. The P5020 was a monster system, an
all-in-one system with a 15 inch 36 line system, two 5.25i drives next
to the monitor, internal card cage with passive backplane (not the same
as the P2500). The entire thing stood on a big tilt/swivel pedestal.
Heavy keyboard made of metal, no plastic exept for the keys. The P5040
was a more modern version, smaller and looking like a PC with separate
monitor and all. There was an add-on machine, called the P5010, which
was a keyboard with a single line lcd display and a cassette drive, which
could be used to enter long texts. You then transported these texts serially
to the P5020 or P5040 for the finishing touches. Maybe this system was the
Micom, I don't know.
Some bright minds in the Philips computer club made a new ROM for the
P5010 so you could write Z80 machine code programs with it. Later there
even was CP/M for the P5020/5040. Multiplan with 36 lines really was a
treat.
I only have pictures of the P2000M and the P2000C on my pages. The other
systems are buried in the garage, it would take quite some digging to
photograph them. I'll go look if I have some magazine pictures of them.
Kees
--
Kees Stravers - Geldrop, The Netherlands - pb0aia(a)iae.nl
Sysadmin and DEC PDP/VAX preservationist - Visit VAXarchive!
http://vaxarchive.ml.org (primary) - http://www.sevensages.org/vax/ (mirror)
See my old computers at http://www.iae.nl/users/pb0aia/cm/
Net-Tamer V 1.08.1 - Registered
>
>Is it realy a colour display ? AFAIR these where B&W LCDs with
>a blueish backlight - so the dark blue is just 'less' blue
>due a switched on cell :) The only solution is to select for
>all used programms fore/background colours that match your need,
>like black on white whitch should result in light blue on dark
>blue - but belive me, the readability is poor.
>
It's Color in the fact that it uses shades of blue instead of shades of
gray. The dark blue is actually a switched off cell. I know it sounds
backwards, but when I disconnected the video cable once, and only the
backlight was on, the whole thing was dark blue.
I tried a little program that reverses the color, until something else
changes it, and it's actually easier to read (as long as the contrast is set
right). It's actually easier to read than some CRT's that I've seen,
because the letters aren't fuzzed out at the edges.
--
-Jason Willgruber
(roblwill(a)usaor.net)
ICQ#: 1730318
<http://members.tripod.com/general_1>
Hello, all:
While reading some late-1984 Byte mags, I came across a description of
the Microsoft MSX computer standard. Implemented mostly by Japanese computer
manufacturers, an MSX computer is CP/M based with 32k of RAM, a cassette
port, RF modulator, and cartridge slots for expansion. I picture a Z80-based
VIC-20 or C64, although not in that physical form.
Anyone have any info on this?
[ Rich Cini/WUGNET
[ ClubWin!/CW7
[ MCP Windows 95/Windows Networking
[ Collector of "classic" computers
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/classiccmp/
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/pdp11/
<================ reply separator =================>
(A copy of this message has also been posted to the following newsgroups:
comp.sys.apollo)
Got lots of Apollo stuff today, including two 4000's with no CPU chips,
two 3010/3000 motherboards and a 3500 motherboard. But for now I have only
things bothering me. First, what are the specs on the PC compatibility
card and how do I use it? Second, which 3500 board is better, the 11858 or
the 15652? What's different between the two? My current 3500 has the 15652
and I'm wondering if I should leave it there or switch the boards.
----------------------------------------------------------------
| http://members.tripod.com/~jrollins/index.html - Computers |
| http://www.geocities.com/Area51/Lair/1681/ - Star Trek |
| OrHam(a)qth.net list admin KD7BCY |
----------------------------------------------------------------
In a message dated 31/12/98 07:30:27 GMT Standard Time,
lwalker(a)mail.interlog.com writes:
> Beware of just using MSAV that came with 6.22. It does not pick up the
newer
> virii.
IIRC it wont even pick up Form A which wasn't even new when MSAV was first
released.
BTW I wont go into detail but there haave been long discussions about the
plural of virus on alt.comp.virus and it seems to come down to the consensus
that those who have knowledge of the etymology of the word (and who are
generally in the anti virus camp) insist that it is viruses whereas those who
think that viruses are 'cool' (and those who write them) insist that it should
be viri or the impossible virii.
Regards
Pete
Not sure if this is on-topic, but if not, just tell me; I'll go quietly
:-)
A friend gave me a working (!) NCR6416 laser printer (he was clearing out
a shed), and I've got it hooked up to a Linux box on my net. It has some
small problems I feel sure I can fix by giving it a thorough cleaning, but
my main problem is docs. My friend lost the manuals for the thing long
ago, and NCR doesn't seem to remember they made it. I need info on
switch settings, front panel switches and indicators, programming, etc.
About all I've been able to find is that it uses a toner cartridge type
that is still readily available. I can print straight text to it fine from
Linux and VMS, but I need to know more to print from OS/2, apparently.
*sigh* Need a clue, people; any help *greatly* appreciated. Thanks!
--
Dann Lunsford * The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil *
dann(a)greycat.com * is that men of good will do nothing. -- Cicero *
"One World, One Web, One Program" - Microsoft Promotional Ad
"Ein Volk, Ein Reich, Ein Fuhrer" - Adolf Hitler
Can anyone provide information on a Fujitsu external floppy disk drive
for the Mac? It is model number FW5020M05. I am trying to rebuild a
SE/30 (10 years old yesterday :)
On the same note, anyone know a secret way to take the Mac OS 7.0.1
images that Apple has available on their site for free, download them to
a PC and make system disks from them? I have tons of working PC's, but
not networkable Macs to use to do this. Or, if anyone can dup me a copy
of System 6.0.4 or 7.0.1 I would appreciate it. Apparently this is
legal, since Apple has the images on their site, but if it is not,
forget I asked :)
Todd
--
--------------------------------------------------------
Todd Osborne
Senior Software Engineer
FMStrategies, Inc.
http://www.fmstrategies.com/
--------------------------------------------------------
FMStrategies, Inc: tosborne(a)fmstrategies.com
Internet E-Mail: todd.osborne(a)barnstormer-software.com
--------------------------------------------------------
Founder of the Virtual Windows Class Library (C++)
http://www.barnstormer-software.com/vwcl/
--------------------------------------------------------
Anagrams? (http://www.wordsmith.org/anagram/)
Can you figure out this one? Want the answer? E-Mail me.
COCO VERDI MOM (Hint: Think Late 1970's Computer)
--------------------------------------------------------
Quote:
2 Wrongs Don't Make a Right, But 3 Rights Make a Left!
--------------------------------------------------------
one of my 2 5155 suitcase computers is still a dual floppy model and one of
the drives posts bad. I'm looking for the "correct" drive for this model. it's
a half height 360k drive with a black faceplate with the IBM logo on the
bottom right. if anyone has it available, give me a shout.
david
Here's a recent article on Ray Holt with regard to his F14A
microprocessor.
Sellam Alternate e-mail: dastar(a)siconic.com
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Always being hassled by the man.
Coming in 1999: Vintage Computer Festival 3.0
See http://www.vintage.org/vcf for details!
[Last web site update: 12/27/98]
On Thu, 31 Dec 1998 19:37:24 +0000 (GMT), Tony Duell said:
>> - The P5020/P5040 word processor system. The P5020 was a monster system, an
>> all-in-one system with a 15 inch 36 line system, two 5.25i drives next
>> to the monitor, internal card cage with passive backplane (not the same
>> as the P2500). The entire thing stood on a big tilt/swivel pedestal.
>> Heavy keyboard made of metal, no plastic exept for the keys. The P5040
>I found a P5020 in a charity shop (thrift store) in Cheltenham last
>summer. I figured it was worth \pounds 20.00 and nearly ripped my arms
>off carrying it back to the car. You're right - it's very solid and very
>heavy.
>I don't remember the internals being a passive backplane, though. One
>large PCB across the back (with 2 Z80s on it and a lot of other chips)
>and a few DIN41612 connectors on this board as expansion slots. One of
>the slots in my machine has a RAM card in it (64K I think).
>I know nothing much about it, and I don't have any form of system disk
>for it.
Well, after I sent the message I began to doubt. Apart from the P5020 there
was another computer that looked exactly like the P5020 but had a totally
different machine inside. Floppys and screen were the same but the rest
wasn't. It did not even have a Z80. I saw them at the computer club. They
were called the 'Televerket' and were supposed to be some kind of communica-
tions system for a Scandinavian PTT. I think it was also called P5900. The
software for it was developed in Forth, so the Forth fans in the club were
happy with them. I may have seen the card cage in this machine.
You shouldn't have said you didn't have a system disk for your P5020 :) now
you made me unearth my own P5020. Or at least try to. This is not an under-
taking for the faint of heart. The machine is in my garage. In the back of my
garage. The garage has two doors. The one in front that a car is supposed to
go through (this has only happened once, in 1986 I believe) and a regular one
in the middle for me. Imagine that you take a piece of chalk and attach this
to the bottom of this door, at the far end, so when you open the door into
the garage you draw a half-circle on the concrete floor. This circle then
represents the border of how far you can walk into my garage.
So I put on my coveralls, donned my old miners helmet with the strong lamp
on the front and I started digging a corridor, by lifting stuff out of the
way and putting it back down behind me. Soon the batteries of the lamp
began to fade but just at this moment I found my P5040. There was a floppy
in the right hand drive. Since this machine is compatible with the P5020 I
dug it out quickly and went for the door again. Back onto safe ground I
opened the P5040 and saw it had a large PCB on the bottom, and a daughtercard
with two eurocard (DIN41612?) connectors for expansion cards, like your P5020,
one of which had some kind of communications card in it.
After being connected to the mains the machine booted at once. The disk
was a CP/M 2.2 disk for the P5020. It had the spreadsheet program on it
I mentioned earlier. I found my memory got warped after all those years
because it turned out to be the Supercalc 2 program by Sorcim Corp. It
claimed to be made for the MICOM 3003. So there you have it: Micom 3003
and P5020 are the same machine. I guess the Micom that Lawrence has is
going to be the P2500.
I made an image of the CP/M disk with Teledisk and wrote this image to
a new disk. The P5040 also booted from this disk, but only if I put it
in the right hand drive. This is a bit strange, since when you switch
on the machine with no disk in it, the left hand drive lights its led
and does a seek. Ah well. I can email you this Teledisk image. You need an
AT PC with a 1.2MB floppy drive to write the image to a real disk, since the
P5020 uses 80 track single sided drives. You can use a regular 360K disk
to write the image on, if it is from a well known brand this will work.
Now I'm off to dig out the digital camera so I can put a photo of this thing
on my web page, it would be a same to bury it again without a photo after
all this trouble :)
Kees
> And how many people actually use function keys any more in the age of the
> GUI and mouse?
I use ALT-F4 in Windows to quit programs, CTRL-F4 to close windows, CTRL-F6
to change to the next window, F7 to run spell check in M$-Word, and
Shift-F7 for thesaurus.
In Linux, ALT-Fn switches to virtual terminal n.
Hello, all:
I decided to play with my 11/34a over the holiday, and discovered that
one of my heretofore working RK05 drives has developed a chatter in the
linear positioner. Here's what happens: the drive goes OnCyl with no
problem, but on the first acccess, the OnCyl light blinks, and I get a
device error returned to RT-11.
I opened the case and watched the servo during this process and it seems
to move in and out by one cylinder during this condition. So, I figured that
there may be dirt on the positioner optics. I used compressed air to blow it
off, which had no effect.
Any clues?
[ Rich Cini/WUGNET
[ ClubWin!/CW7
[ MCP Windows 95/Windows Networking
[ Collector of "classic" computers
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/classiccmp/
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/pdp11/
<================ reply separator =================>
In a message dated 1/2/99 8:01:00 PM US Eastern Standard Time,
ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk writes:
> Was there ever a supported hard disk for that machine (that didn't use
> the 5161 expansion cabinet)? My manuals seem to imply there wasn't
>
> Of course it's a standard XT motherboard in there, so if you get a
> half-height drive and a 'short' controller it'll go in.
>
> > the drives posts bad. I'm looking for the "correct" drive for this model.
> it's
> > a half height 360k drive with a black faceplate with the IBM logo on the
> > bottom right. if anyone has it available, give me a shout.
>
> If it's any help the drive was made by Qume, and it's the same drive as
> in the PC-jr
>
> I have the schematics in the Options and Adapters Techref if you want to
> have a go at fixing the original drive. From what I remember it's not hard.
>
> If it's failing the POST, then the most likely problem is head movement
> or track 0 sensor, I think.
i'm not sure if there was a supported hard disk, but my other 5155 has a
seagate hard drive installed by someone. i'm getting a 601 post error. the
drive makes a grinding noise a bit more serious that the normal noise it makes
before beeping twice. is it really fixable?
It has MS-Works in ROM? Where do I get this wonderful machine?
> system error", or something like that, and goes into ROM (MS-WORKS).
Then
> when I try to access something, it locks.
In a message dated 1/3/99 12:08:22 AM US Eastern Standard Time,
rhblake(a)bigfoot.com writes:
> Does your flopp have the IBM logo or the star emblem (or both) imprinted in
> the
> face? I have probably 12 good drives that are IBM type black faces but to
> make
> sure you get what is closest to original it might be best to get the make
> and
> model of the one you have now. I assume you live in the US?
this drive has a black faceplate but has the IBM logo molded into the bottom
right corner of the face plate. if need be, i'll open it up again and find the
fru number. i'm on the east coast.
If anyone on the list if from around Buffalo, NT and can help to ship a
DEC PDP-11 (in a BA-23 box) with some peripherals to me, I would
appreciate it. I have the lead on a nice setup, but I won't be able to
travel that far anytime soon because my daughter is too little. So if
you know anyone that can spare an hour or two (not free, I will pay
them) to help box it up for shipping, I would greatly appreciate it.
Todd
--
--------------------------------------------------------
Todd Osborne
Senior Software Engineer
FMStrategies, Inc.
http://www.fmstrategies.com/
--------------------------------------------------------
FMStrategies, Inc: tosborne(a)fmstrategies.com
Internet E-Mail: todd.osborne(a)barnstormer-software.com
--------------------------------------------------------
Founder of the Virtual Windows Class Library (C++)
http://www.barnstormer-software.com/vwcl/
--------------------------------------------------------
Anagrams? (http://www.wordsmith.org/anagram/)
Can you figure out this one? Want the answer? E-Mail me.
COCO VERDI MOM (Hint: Think Late 1970's Computer)
--------------------------------------------------------
Quote:
2 Wrongs Don't Make a Right, But 3 Rights Make a Left!
--------------------------------------------------------
Hello, all:
Well, I decided to start going through some of my DEC spares, and came
across a small pile of stuff which is of no use to me. So, they're up for
trade:
Qty 2 of each of the following:
- 200/MC concentrators
- LA36 power boards
- LA36 logic boards
- {assumed to be} LA36 drive belts
- LA36 print heads
The working condition is unknown, as I have no way of testing these
items. The 200/MCs power on fine and the LEDs on the back blink
appropriately.
[ Rich Cini/WUGNET
[ ClubWin!/CW7
[ MCP Windows 95/Windows Networking
[ Collector of "classic" computers
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/classiccmp/
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/pdp11/
<================ reply separator =================>
From: Tony Duell <ard(a)p850ug1.demon.co.uk>
>Was there ever a supported hard disk for that machine (that didn't use
>the 5161 expansion cabinet)? My manuals seem to imply there wasn't
I've got one that has (what I thought was...) a standard hard drive. Will
check.
-Mike: dogas(a)leading.net
John Foust
><http://www.commercial-archive.com/> is a repository of video clips
>of television commercials, including a category of "Classic videogames"
>from the 80s, including Atari, Coleco, Mattel and other computers.
>Frames-capable browser and Real player required.
www.atari-history.com also has a few adverts. The files are saved as AVI and
are quite small but are lacking in the quality department.
--
Gareth Knight
Amiga Interactive Guide | ICQ No. 24185856
http://welcome.to/aig | "Shine on your star"
> OK -- I'm making progress. Thanks to John Wilson at Dbit, I found out
>that the TK50's I'm using may not actually be "standard" SCSI, but a
>bastardized implementation used only for VS2000's.
>
> With that in mind, if anyone's got a TK50Z-GA in working condition
>(NOT the -FA, which is what I have) that they feel like parting with, I
>would be happy to buy it.
>
> Thanks in advance.
I just sent Zane Healy a bad SCSI TK50 adapter board. (my only spare).
Based on Allison's post I would suggest checking the EPROM on yours and
comparing to the one I sent him. I think he may be willing to part with it.
I only sent it because I was sending a bunch of other stuff and had marked
the unusual SCSI select on it for his ref.
The fault on the one I sent him was nowhere near involving the EPROM.
Dan
In a message dated 1/1/99 10:47:34 PM Pacific Standard Time,
healyzh(a)aracnet.com writes:
>
> Out of curiosity, how to you find out how much a reserve bid is?
>
One of the list members reiterated a story about bidding up an item till he
hit the reserve limit. Unfortunately you have to be willing to buy it to use
this method. I also don't believe he got the item in the end.
Paxton
I lost some mail from the last couple of days, but somebody was asking
about a C programming problem. I am a C/C++ programmer by trade, so
please let me know if I can be of help.
Todd
--
--------------------------------------------------------
Todd Osborne
Senior Software Engineer
FMStrategies, Inc.
http://www.fmstrategies.com/
--------------------------------------------------------
FMStrategies, Inc: tosborne(a)fmstrategies.com
Internet E-Mail: todd.osborne(a)barnstormer-software.com
--------------------------------------------------------
Founder of the Virtual Windows Class Library (C++)
http://www.barnstormer-software.com/vwcl/
--------------------------------------------------------
Anagrams? (http://www.wordsmith.org/anagram/)
Can you figure out this one? Want the answer? E-Mail me.
COCO VERDI MOM (Hint: Think Late 1970's Computer)
--------------------------------------------------------
Quote:
2 Wrongs Don't Make a Right, But 3 Rights Make a Left!
--------------------------------------------------------
OK -- I'm making progress. Thanks to John Wilson at Dbit, I found out
that the TK50's I'm using may not actually be "standard" SCSI, but a
bastardized implementation used only for VS2000's.
With that in mind, if anyone's got a TK50Z-GA in working condition
(NOT the -FA, which is what I have) that they feel like parting with, I
would be happy to buy it.
Thanks in advance.
-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-
Bruce Lane, Owner and head honcho,
Blue Feather Technologies -- kyrrin (at) bluefeathertech [dot] com
Web: http://www.bluefeathertech.com
"...No matter how we may wish otherwise, our science can only describe an object,
event, or living thing in our own human terms. It cannot possibly define any of them..."
I have the above drive. It was shipped to me
bolted in an enclosure. During shipping, it
was badly shocked, shearing off the mounting
bolts and damaging a couple of components
on the electronics board. A couple of resistors
and caps had their leads cut. Some creative
soldering fixed that. One diode was smashed.
It was on of those little clear (glass?) diodes.
Are those called zeeners or something that
starts with "z"? Anyway, I didn't have a
replacement, so I just removed the leads and
left it at that. Later I decided to go ahead and
try the drive, and it worked. If somebody has
the schematics, the silkscreen next to where
the diode was is "C1" (it is in one corner of the
board). Are there often nonessential components
in older hardware? Is it actually nonessential or
is some signal being compromised or some
other component being overstressed?
Bill Sudbrink
Or maybe just "CUS".
-----Original Message-----
From: Aaron Christopher Finney <af-list(a)lafleur.wfi-inc.com>
To: Discussion re-collecting of classic computers
<classiccmp(a)u.washington.edu>
Date: Friday, April 02, 1999 9:20 AM
Subject: Re: Sickening Documentation
>
>
>On Fri, 2 Apr 1999, Ward D. Griffiths III wrote:
>
>> Well "CompaqUS" is just _too_ ugly.
>
>I dunno..."COMPUS" has such a nice ring to it...
>
>
Hello, all:
"Mike" <dogas(a)leading.net> wrote:
>The AIM-65 (single-board, full keyboard, LED display and 20-column
>printer on-board), SD Systems Z-80 starter kit, Motorola MEK6800, VIM-1
>(predecessor to the SYM-1).
>
>>I have a full doc set for the AIM-65 if anyone needs any info on this
machine.
If you look on the documents page on my ClassicCmp, I have posted scans
of the AIM doc set. I still have to do the User's Guide, though.
[ Rich Cini/WUGNET
[ ClubWin!/CW7
[ MCP Windows 95/Windows Networking
[ Collector of "classic" computers
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/classiccmp/
[ http://highgate.comm.sfu.ca/~rcini/pdp11/
<================ reply separator =================>
<From: Maurice Hamm <maurice.hamm(a)wxs.nl>
<To: "Discussion re-collecting of classic computers" <classiccmp(a)u.washingto
<Subject: datapoint 1800 (1980 )
<--------------E36421B1C418E750A3FFE34F
<Content-Type: image/gif; name="img1.gif"
<Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64
<Content-Disposition: inline; filename="img1.gif"
Hey! sending that binary was annoying and rude. Ask first.
You may find that there may be someone familiar with datapoint here.
Allison
sans label too. One speculated that it is the early ones
<which were sent out without labels. Don't know why.
The early ones did have labels. Some however were wither lost or tossed.
also MITS did private lable some of theirs for other companies that were
bundling systems.
Allison
This is just a guess, but the Quantel line printer made by Teletype is probably a Teletype Model 40 from your description. I don't have any docs on it, but they should be readily available.
Barry Watzman
>> The dynamics of the microprocessor market is more complex than you think
<>> If MIPS was so good it would ahve pushed out x86. Alpha is a 64bit cpu
<>> targetted at high end systems and the MicroVAX (32bit) was already well
<>> established and faster than 386/486.
<
<I have to disagree with this, Allison, one of my points being: The value /
<speed / whatever of a Microprocessor means little versus the *marketing* o
<a processor / computer.
to a point that is true.
<The lowly Motorola 6809 at 2 Mhz outperforms a
<10Mhz 80286... by far. It also *smokes* the 6502. And other than Xenix 286
<(super-expensive), OS-9 is the most powerful OS available for these
<processors, and at a reasonable cost (When I bought my copy - $139.)...
the 6809 was pretty neat and close to PDP-11. It was however, slow!
Smoking a 6502 is not a contest, 16bit math and a few other things
the 6502 has trouble with impair it. Comparing it to a 286/10mhz,
sorry, no way. The 286 wasn't great but it was faster. Is OS-9 better
than DOS yes, Xenix, no. Is OS-9 better developed than most intel/ms OSs,
very likely. are there OSs for intel parts that show them better, yes.
The 6809 was still a mile behind the PDP-11 (either the T-11 chip or the
F11 cip pair and way behind the J11 chip).
Like you said marketing... who outside of us remembers OS-9 and the 6809?
Was the coco a better machine... no. It was good for it's time but the
system was still a grafted together set of pods and cables typical of many
of the trs-xx products.
People noticed the PCs and the like when they started to look competent,
complete and somewhat stable in operation. The contents of the box cpu
wise was more determined by the software development community than the
chip makers. IE: the guy in the lead for that time generally had the most
and best software widely available at low or no cost. That's why AppleIIs,
TRS-80s and PC are like house files for their respective times. No matter
how good or bad software to make them do useful work often drove them
forward.
Allison