Hi,
Does anyone know where to get some inexpensive prototype boards with the
22/44 pin edge connectors?
I am looking for something like DATAK or VELLEMAN boards preferably under
$10 a piece.
I have looked but have not been able to find any. Any hints would be much
appreciated.
Thank you in advance!
Andrew Lynch
'82-ish
http://www.paralogos.com/DeadSuper/Misc/Gould.html
The Powernode was a 32 bit machine that had pretty decent I/O performance for the time.
Some docs came along with the shipment from Germany (no machine though..)
Have it scanned, will try to get it up on bitsavers.
All:
Re: CROMEMCO
Looking for all manner of Cromemco (S100) items ...to buy or as
contributions -- docs & manuals (paper or PDF), software & hardware.
http://www.kuhmann.com/Cromemco/CrosNest.htm
The above is my Silicon Valley memoir -- the long-time Sysop of the the
"Cro'sNest RCPM-RBBS" 1977-1997 (formerly of Hayward CA & Sunnyvale CA, and
France).
Regards,
Robert
P.S. I have an implementation of MICAH CP/M 2.2 for the Z-2D (uses 16FDC).
Seemed I saw someone was looking for that...
P.P.S. My archives contain: S100, CP/M, CROMIX, Cromemo, uProcessor info,
etc. -- all is on DVD's, e.g. (S100 2.0Gigs, Cromemco 4.3Gigs, CP/M 1.2Gigs,
Vintage 3.54Gigs).
Robert C. Kuhmann
Delavan, WI USA
-------------Original Message:
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 09:37:06 -0800
From: "Chuck Guzis" <cclist at sydex.com>
Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
> Date: Fri, 11 Jan 2008 23:50:27 -0500
> From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
> Anyway, one of the issues I have with the Teac FD-55GFR (1.2mb
> high-density; no schematic) drives Im using is that the motor runs all of
> the time (just like an 8 drive) but these late-model Teac drives dont
> have head relays, so the heads are engaged all of the time.
Since the 8272/765 does drive "polling", you have to connect DRIVE
SELECT/ to DRIVE SELECT/. Connecting it to MOTOR ON/ would likely
have some odd effects. Recall also, that the 765 can do overlapped
seeks on multiple drives, which requires that the DRIVE SELECT/ line
be what it says it is.
Which leaves you with connecting HEAD LOAD/ to MOTOR ON/; not a good
solution if you do a lot of multiple-drive operation (as CP/M floppy
systems are wont to do). Better would be to use a timer to monitor
the HEAD LOAD/ line and keep MOTOR ON/ active for a minute or so
after the last drive activity. A (or a couple) of NE555's should do
the trick.
Recall that with the 55GFR, as the drive will not gate INDEX/ pulses
until it's determined that the diskette's come up to speed. (This,
BTW, is why hard-sector diskettes don't work in a 55GFR). So if
you'r getting INDEX/ pulses, the drive, by definition, is ready.
That's not to say that you couldn't get a GFR with a head-load
solenoid, but they're pretty uncommon.
My take anyway.
Cheers,
Chuck
----------------Reply:
That was going to be my last-ditch suggestion for the TEAC, putting a
one-shot delay on the /MOTOR ON line (Chuck, you know how I love 555s ;-).
That delay on the 55GFR is not only a problem with hard-sector diskettes;
when I went through this exercise replacing 8" drives on my Cromemcos
(soft-sector), the GFR didn't work because the /DS -> /READY delay was
too long, even with the motor spinning. Tying /READY to ground made it
work and I suppose one could tie /READY to /DS with a diode if one
had no other drives available.
Interestingly, Andrew Lynch apparently got a different version of the GFR
(-149 IIRC) to work on his Vector with HS disks, whereas my -159 never
goes ready at all with HS disks.
The YE YD-380 does have a HL solenoid but AFAIK it's not separately
controllable; there's a pair of jumpers (HM & HS) that select whether
the head loads on /MOTOR ON or /DS. Nevertheless, it's probably
the closest to an 8" drive with a HL solenoid and constantly running
motor.
One thing I've learned from trying to use 1.2Mb HD drives in anything
other than an AT is that among the dozen or so drives I tested there's
almost no consistency at all as far as jumper options and labelling,
/READY and /INDEX logic, etc. are concerned, even with different
versions of the same make and model.
One of the most adaptable drive in my limited experience has actually
been the Panasonic JU-475 FWIW.
mike
>
>Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
> From: M H Stein <dm561 at torfree.net>
> Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 12:53:13 -0500
> To: "'cctech at classiccmp.org'" <cctech at classiccmp.org>
>
>Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 09:23:02 -0500
>From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
>Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
>
>>> As a matter of fact, the motor did run constantly on many 8" drives (remember
>>> that many had 110V AC motors).
>>>
>>> m
>
>>Yes, but the heads engaged and disengaged to reduce wear. On modern drives,
>>the heads remain engaged but the motor stops.
>
>---------
>Exactly; that's why you're having problems. But A & A seem to think there's
>something wrong with /MOTOR ON being on constantly, which can be quite
>normal on an 8" FDC. Some FDCs do have an option to latch it ON with pin 16
>and turn it OFF with pin 4 BTW.
>
Yes and when two sided drives were introduced the problem then was when the
head were lowered they could "clap" the media can sometimes bite it. Two
sided was a new set of problems.
In the 5.25"world motors were a problem as they were DC brush motors that
would wear both the brushes and the bearings (belt drive). Later drives
like the FD55s have a direct drive DC brushless motor that has none of
those problems.
Anyone ever guess at how long the media lasts with the motor turning and
head loaded in a clean environment? Months.
Allison
>m
>
>
>Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
> From: M H Stein <dm561 at torfree.net>
> Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 12:53:45 -0500
> To: "'cctech at classiccmp.org'" <cctech at classiccmp.org>
>
>-----------Original Message:
>
>Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 09:47:58 -0500
>From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
>Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
>
>It must have been a fluke...I can't get the YE drive to operate reliably
>either. The drive won't recal consistently. I might try lengthening the HL
>time in software and then give it another shot.
FYI if the drive is at track 79... you MUST issue recal twice as the 765
only issues 77 steps MAX to recal. So if you get a recal fail do it again
and see if it works the second time (I bet it will).
Also if the step rate is 3MS set the 765 for 4ms. Some of the floppies
need a 6ms step rate and if stepped faster they will miss a step (or many).
There are three controls in the 765 HLT (wait for head load) for those
drives that load heads and to let the carriage settle, step rate and
head unload time (rarely important). This is set with the Specify
command.
Allison
>I may have to have to stick with the Teac drive and figure out a way to
>control the heads by software.
>
>----------Reply:
>
>If you're talking about a YE Data YD-380 (no suffix; the -B and -C are
>completely different drives), AFAIK it does not have the normal DC/RY
>option. Instead, it has an RY jumper with no pins provided which, when
>jumpered, puts out /READY on pin 4!
>
>mike
>> We have quite a bit of SEL documentation in the Computer History Museum
>> archives.
>
> SEL as Standard Elektrik Lorenz?
System Engineering Laboratories
mini/supermini manufacturer
-----------Original Message:
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 09:47:58 -0500
From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
It must have been a fluke...I can't get the YE drive to operate reliably
either. The drive won't recal consistently. I might try lengthening the HL
time in software and then give it another shot.
I may have to have to stick with the Teac drive and figure out a way to
control the heads by software.
----------Reply:
If you're talking about a YE Data YD-380 (no suffix; the -B and -C are
completely different drives), AFAIK it does not have the normal DC/RY
option. Instead, it has an RY jumper with no pins provided which, when
jumpered, puts out /READY on pin 4!
mike
Date: Sat, 12 Jan 2008 09:23:02 -0500
From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Creating new CP/M disks - Progress on IMSAI
>> As a matter of fact, the motor did run constantly on many 8" drives (remember
>> that many had 110V AC motors).
>>
>> m
>Yes, but the heads engaged and disengaged to reduce wear. On modern drives,
>the heads remain engaged but the motor stops.
---------
Exactly; that's why you're having problems. But A & A seem to think there's
something wrong with /MOTOR ON being on constantly, which can be quite
normal on an 8" FDC. Some FDCs do have an option to latch it ON with pin 16
and turn it OFF with pin 4 BTW.
m
> Date: Fri, 11 Jan 2008 23:50:27 -0500
> From: "Richard A. Cini" <rcini at optonline.net>
> Anyway, one of the issues I have with the Teac FD-55GFR (1.2mb
> high-density; no schematic) drives Im using is that the motor runs all of
> the time (just like an 8 drive) but these late-model Teac drives dont
> have head relays, so the heads are engaged all of the time.
Since the 8272/765 does drive "polling", you have to connect DRIVE
SELECT/ to DRIVE SELECT/. Connecting it to MOTOR ON/ would likely
have some odd effects. Recall also, that the 765 can do overlapped
seeks on multiple drives, which requires that the DRIVE SELECT/ line
be what it says it is.
Which leaves you with connecting HEAD LOAD/ to MOTOR ON/; not a good
solution if you do a lot of multiple-drive operation (as CP/M floppy
systems are wont to do). Better would be to use a timer to monitor
the HEAD LOAD/ line and keep MOTOR ON/ active for a minute or so
after the last drive activity. A (or a couple) of NE555's should do
the trick.
Recall that with the 55GFR, as the drive will not gate INDEX/ pulses
until it's determined that the diskette's come up to speed. (This,
BTW, is why hard-sector diskettes don't work in a 55GFR). So if
you'r getting INDEX/ pulses, the drive, by definition, is ready.
That's not to say that you couldn't get a GFR with a head-load
solenoid, but they're pretty uncommon.
My take anyway.
Cheers,
Chuck
Cheers,
Chuck