>A friend of mine just picked up a VAX 4000/VLC (on my
recommendation as a
>nice small VAX) and I thought it was broken, because the 'sho dev'
produced
>"illegal command." Turns out it has had a password set, but of
course the
>seller didn't know that. Anyway, how does one tell the VAX to
"forget" that
>it has a password set? Is there a jumper or something somewhere?
Turn off the power.
Find the two triangular solder pads near
the TOY (it has a clock face printed
on it) and short these together with
a screwdriver.
This is from the VLC/4k60 Condensed Service Information so
I assume it applies to both.
Antonio
arcarlini(a)iee.org
From: Jim Strickland <jim(a)calico.litterbox.com>
>Could you set it up to netboot and copy the disk over before it croaks?
>If it was running VMS I'd suggest clustering it. I'm thinking the
difference
>in performance between having it netboot and run against an NFS disk vs
>running against the mfm drive isn't going to be all that big.
Check and see if it has DECNET on it and copy the disk via that to
another VMS machine. IF not then use TCP/ip to copy the disk.
As a machine you can put a lot of different disks into it and if you
netboot/mop
load it put a small disk in it as SWAP, as swapping over eithernet is
SLOW.
Also the power supply want that 30W load so you have to have a drive.
Possible drives ST225(20mb), Quatum D540(30mb), ST251(40mb),
XT21290(160mb) to name a few. that machine can format drives!
>> versions as well (KA41 - KA49). Fortunately for me the desktop VAXes
take
>> up _much_ less room than the deskside variety, also the drive has
Ultrix32
>> on it and its my only Ultrix based VAX (I've got Ultrix media for MIPS
but
>> not for VAX). I'm guessing that if I moved the jumper back I'd see it
has
>> some sort of frame buffer as well, perhaps it would bring up X even.
It just might!
Allison
From: William Fulmor <wpfulmor(a)dimensional.com>
>I've had very good luck shutting up XT2190's and RD54's simply by
turning
>them upside-down. In my particular set up (old pee cee cases) they also
>run _much_ cooler. That might present mounting and cabling
>complications in your situation. YMMV.
If turning it is a fix then flip the MV2000, they are rather small
anyway.
Allison
From: Don Maslin <donm(a)cts.com>
>Chuck, if it really is an RD54 - aka Maxtor XT2190 - the motor is
>internal and inaccessible. There is, however, a Priam 519 that has the
>same parameters as the Maxtor, and it has rotating parts external to the
>disk housing. I do not know whether DEC used Priam or not, though.
the likely hood is its a Maxtor XT2190, and yes some are very LOUD.
They do seem to keep working even then. the usual source of the noise
is internal bearing being flatspotted due to shock or the motor really
working hard to spin the platter. Make sure the 12V is!
Allison
I need to know where the serial port connector is on a TRS-80 Expansion
Interface. I have two of them. One has its ports labeled, and one of the
ports is labeled "MODEM" but it is simply an edge connector. Is this the
serial port? If so, what's the pinout?
Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks!
Sellam Ismail Vintage Computer Festival
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Man of Intrigue and Danger http://www.vintage.org
Does anyone know where a TRS-80 Expansion Interface manual might reside
online?
Thanks!
Sellam Ismail Vintage Computer Festival
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
International Man of Intrigue and Danger http://www.vintage.org
I knew about computers for a long time before I actually bought one for
myself, and from articles and books knew a bit of basic. One of my first
programs was a couple lines of basic I could quickly type in on the demo
computers at Radio Shack. It endlessly printed to the screen a string one
character at a time with about a 3 second delay between characters, "I am a
slow and stupid computer. ". Made a nice pattern on the screen.
Hello ClassicCmp and Port-vax,
A friend of mine just picked up a VAX 4000/VLC (on my recommendation as a
nice small VAX) and I thought it was broken, because the 'sho dev' produced
"illegal command." Turns out it has had a password set, but of course the
seller didn't know that. Anyway, how does one tell the VAX to "forget" that
it has a password set? Is there a jumper or something somewhere?
--Chuck
I've got a newly re-functioning VAXStation 2000 which is equipped with an
RD54 hard drive. The system boots into Ultrix 3.1 however it is _very_
loud. The drive has got a serious whine to it. I'm wondering if there is a
bering or a brush somewhere that I can lubricate to cut down on the noise!
--Chuck
On the subject of early 'fragile' monitors, kill-able by the wrong
refresh rate: I was always under the impression that, being by neccessity
rather cheaply engineered and produced devices... the designers used many
of the long-standing "tricks" from decades of consumer TV practice to "get
by with less". Anyone who has worked at all with (especially 60s-era) TV
sets will know what this means.
The beam deflection circuits in most monitors have magnetic deflection
coils around the neck of the CRT (called the deflection 'yoke) which carry
the vertical and horizontal sweep frequencies and thereby move the
internal electron beam around on the face of the CRT screen. Since the
early monitors were designed to run at very limited sweep rates (or even
at one single sweep or refresh rate) the engineers could use a factor
called "resonance" to get by with less wire in the coils and simpler
electronics to drive them
Basically, the yoke coil is calculated to 'ring' at a certain frequency,
and of course this is the horizontal refresh rate. The circuit is designed
so that at that freq, the yoke is in resonance, and therefore uses less
current to get the job done; hence less wire and lighter, cheaper parts.
The circuit is made to be resonant over just a narrow range of frequencies
(called the 'Q' of the circuit) and if the driving signal strays very far
>from this range either way, the circuit is no longer in a condition of
resonance, it begins to draw large amounts of power trying to do the same
work, and, in a lot of the 'cheap' monitors, the whole thing actually
overheats and burns up while you are looking at the jagged lines and
trying to figure out what to do next.
Any kind of setting (hardware or software) which could alter the
horizontal rate without reagrd to the type of CRT device it's driving is
liable to this kind of smoke-producing behavior. Newer multi-sync CRTS
have spoiled us...
ALSO: Long ago in the Big Iron days... the were some machines in the
Philco line whose power supplies in some configs were marginally
inadequate. It was possible to load the machine (with programs and data)
and trip (or burn) the power units... but this was an isolated case.
Program damage to most older computer systems was mostly caused by making
peripherals do things they shouldn't... usually in cases of the device
handler software being abused or tweaked by The Unwary and causing
resultant mechanical damage.
Cheerz
John
>> On the other hand, who knowsif history had been different, perhaps
>> Apple and Microsoft would have gone away, Linux and other free UNICEs
>> would never have come into existence, and most of us would now be
>> using MP/M-IX with a GUI, many security features and long upper-case
>> filenames, using 64-bit 300MHz CPUs descended from the Z80.
I. The Pentium is related to the z80 by way of the 8088 based on the
8080!
II. Before DOS there were people developing OSs, Flex, Unix, OS/9,
NS*dos,
And an assortment of CP/M clones.
III. There were 16 bit decendants of 6502, they had potential.
Allison
FWIW:
Last weekend, Staples had an ad in the local paper for a 20Gb drive for
$99 and they'd give you a free 32 Mb SIMM with it. I bought one of the
drives (a Maxtor 32047) and just finished installing it in my daughter's
Pentium II box that's running WinBlows 98. The software that came with the
drive copied everything (about 17 Gb of files) from the old drive to the
new one with no difficulties in about an hour. The only problem that I had
was that the copy program wouldn't work with both drives on the primary
disk controller channel. I had to put one on the secondary channel and one
of the primary. After it finished copying, I removed the old drive and
installed the new one in it's place, reconnected the two CD drives to the
secondary channel and rebooted the machine with NO changes or problems.
Joe
>It uses the serial port. I seem to remember utilities for
>the PC that pretend to be a disk drive for an M100 in this
>fashion, as well as tools that would let the drive connect
>to the PC. I think the drive came with a disk containing
>a utility or two.
TS-DOS, available from Club 100, can be either disk or ROM based.
Desklink, available on the Club 100 web site as 'DL-ARC.EXE', also includes
limited RAM based versions that can be transferred to the 100/102 using a
null modem cable. The Desklink archive is what I use to turn my 486 laptop
or Mac clone into a fileserver for my Model 102. Once you use Desklink to
transfer the RAM-based TS-DOS loader into the 100/102, you should then be
able to access the portable disk drive.
Jeff
--- Jeff Hellige <jhellige(a)earthlink.net> wrote:
> >I've got an Amiga external SCSI drive made by Tecmar that has a 37-pin
> >connector...
> Is this the Tecmar T-disk? I've got a 20meg version and it
> requires a sidecar for the A1000, which also provides a 1meg memory
> expansion.
That's the one.
> It has it's own CPU that branches off to both the sidecar
> and the disk drive and there are a number of files that have to be
> added to the A1000's Workbench disk in order to access it. It won't
> boot from the Tecmar.
That was absolutely typical of Amiga 1000 disk interfaces. I had a "WEDGE"
for a long time - an 8-bit ISA adapter that came with drivers for the Western
Digital WX-1 interface. It was replaced with a Microbotics StarBoard - mine
was fully loaded - clock, 2Mb RAM and SCSI (the "StarDrive"). I was able
to go from two ST225 drives (40Mb) to one Maxtor LXT213S (200Mb drive from a
SPARCstation) with that upgrade. Between the two interfaces, I was set from
about 1987 until I replaced the A1000 with an A3000 in 1993 (it lasted until
I brought an A4000 home with me from N.Z. after replacing the 220/50Hz PSU
with the guts from a PC PSU, around 1996)
I still have my premiere copy of _Amiga World_ that has the T-Drive and the
rest of the peripherals advertised *months* before they were ready to ship.
They were billed as the first Amiga hard disks, but ISTR they took so long
to finalize their product that there were several offerings out there when
you could _finally_ buy one. Infamous vaporware in the early Amiga days.
-ethan
=====
Even though my old e-mail address is no longer going to
vanish, please note my new public address: erd(a)iname.com
The original webpage address is still going away. The
permanent home is: http://penguincentral.com/
See http://ohio.voyager.net/ for details.
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In a message dated Thu, 18 Jan 2001 11:19:14 AM Eastern Standard Time, John Foust <jfoust(a)threedee.com> writes:
<<
I've got one. I was so cool in 1987 or so, carrying the
M100 and a disk drive, writing articles on airplanes.
I even remember using CompuServe via the M100.
It uses the serial port. I seem to remember utilities for
the PC that pretend to be a disk drive for an M100 in this
fashion, as well as tools that would let the drive connect
to the PC. I think the drive came with a disk containing
a utility or two.
- John
>>
Wish I did! I just got my first M100 this week! Picked up a 32k m100 in pristine condition with the manual (no case or drives though) for $10. 4 AA bateries later and it was running great. Have to say these are really cool little computers!
-Linc Fessenden.
I remember reading somewhere that Gates' last real project was the BASIC in
the Radio Shack Model 100 (1983??)
==========================
Richard A. Cini, Jr.
Congress Financial Corporation
1133 Avenue of the Americas
30th Floor
New York, NY 10036
(212) 545-4402
(212) 840-6259 (facsimile)
-----Original Message-----
From: THETechnoid(a)home.com [mailto:THETechnoid@home.com]
Sent: Thursday, January 18, 2001 10:41 AM
To: classiccmp(a)classiccmp.org
Subject: Re: Interact (was Death by Poking)
Thanks! Bill talks kind of like Tonto.
I've never really known what Gate's personal contribution to coding has
been. Did he write on Mbasic, Msdos, or any of the Windos's?
When did he quit coding?
Regards,
Jeff
In <200101181442.GAA10586(a)stockholm.ptloma.edu>, on 01/18/01
at 10:40 AM, Cameron Kaiser <spectre(a)stockholm.ptloma.edu> said:
>http://www.tcp.com/%7elgreenf/bill.htm
--
-----------------------------------------------------------
Jeffrey S. Worley
President
Complete Computer Services, Inc.
30 Greenwood Rd.
Asheville, NC 28803
828-277-5959
Visit our website at HTTP://www.Real-Techs.com
THETechnoid(a)home.com
-----------------------------------------------------------
> In <8763AE987517D2118C0500A0C9AB234C509D72@TEGNTSERVER>, on 01/17/01
> at 04:54 PM, Douglas Quebbeman <dhquebbeman(a)theestopinalgroup.com>
> said:
>
> Yea! Object Desktop is GOD'S OWN TOY. I love it! They ported it to
> Windos, but it caused lots of stability problems. The OS/2 version runs
> beautifully and I've been addicted to it for years.
I have to agree with the others in this thread... Windows is inherently
not stable, while OS/2 is.... thus Object Desktop on Windows doesn't
CAUSE instability, it merely illuminates it. I am biased, however, as
I'm a Stardock Avatar.
> My favorite component is the virtual desktop feature. I couldn't live
> without it.
>
> The Windows version is a program. The OS/2 version is not. It is a
> collection of Workplace Shell objects simply taking advantage of the OS/2
> Gui's object inheritance and polymorphism. Pretty darn impressive.
True, Windows doesn't provide the underpinnings to do what was possible
under OS/2.
My two most-used features are ObjectDrivescan and ObjectEdit; however,
I really do love the eye candy (Windowblinds, WindowFX, DesktopX, and
ObjectBar).
Regards,
-dq
--- THETechnoid(a)home.com wrote:
> In <3.0.5.32.20010117183929.007bf6f0(a)yellow.ucdavis.edu>, on 01/17/01
> at 10:18 PM, "Edwin P. Groot" <epgroot(a)ucdavis.edu> said:
>
> > 37 pins? What an oddball number. I have seen floppy cables with 50,
> >34 or 20 pins. 5-1/4" MFM hard drives have 34 pin plus 20 pin. SCSI hard
> >drives have 50 pins.
I've got an Amiga external SCSI drive made by Tecmar that has a 37-pin
connector. Don't have the interface to go with it, though. It's a
modular extruded aluminum case (like some modems) with a 3.5" MFM drive
inside and some flavor of SCSI<->MFM bridge card to do the dirty work.
Mine came from university surplus, so I have never seen it operate, FWIW.
-ethan
=====
Even though my old e-mail address is no longer going to
vanish, please note my new public address: erd(a)iname.com
The original webpage address is still going away. The
permanent home is: http://penguincentral.com/
See http://ohio.voyager.net/ for details.
__________________________________________________
Do You Yahoo!?
Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail.
http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/
At 11:09 PM 1/17/01 -0700, Bill wrote:
>Sounds about like a first generation DC-9 revving up for roll out?
Yup.
>I've had very good luck shutting up XT2190's and RD54's simply by turning
>them upside-down. In my particular set up (old pee cee cases) they also
>run _much_ cooler. That might present mounting and cabling
>complications in your situation. YMMV.
Actually this is a VAXStation 2000 so turning it upside isn't a problem
(nothing else cares about orientation) but alas it did not noticeably
change the whine.
I'm really torn by this little machine. On the one hand I sort of swore off
MFM drive based systems and was sticking to Q-bus based VAXen in the
collection, but now with the VS2000 I've got a bunch of the workstation
versions as well (KA41 - KA49). Fortunately for me the desktop VAXes take
up _much_ less room than the deskside variety, also the drive has Ultrix32
on it and its my only Ultrix based VAX (I've got Ultrix media for MIPS but
not for VAX). I'm guessing that if I moved the jumper back I'd see it has
some sort of frame buffer as well, perhaps it would bring up X even.
--Chuck
From: Doug Stalker (doug(a)notme.com)
Date: 07/21/99-11:37:42 PM Z
Reply:
Maybe This Applies...............
HDS 7 setup access is bottom row of num. pad.
- CTRL-, (comma) Setup
left hand corner (gray key)
- CTRL-. (period)Test Loop
bottom row
- CTRL- - (minus) Screen Test
right hand corner
_______________________________________________________
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Richard,
>Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2001 18:30:01 -0700
>From: "Richard Erlacher" <edick(a)idcomm.com>
>
>Sir, you damage your credibility with statements like some you've made here.
>While it's true that the Microsoft products may not be the "best" thing for
>thos of us who are inclined to fuss and fiddle with our computers, they're
>WAY better for those who can't, won't, or shouldn't.
There are errors of commission and errors of omission. You make one
of the latter here. While it is true that Microsoft packages its OS's and
Applications in such a way that they are easier to install, configure, and
use than most similar unix software, it is also true that Apple packages
its OS's and Applications so that they are *much* easier to install,
configure, and use than Microsoft software.
Mac OS software is far superior to equivalent Windows anything (as
well as to Unix anything in my experience) for those of us not inclined to
fuss or fiddle with our computers. This I know from personal experience
with MacOS, Windows 95/98, NeXTStep (a variant of unix), Solaris, and AIX.
I cannot speak for Linux, and there may be other OS/Application sets
(Amiga?) on either end of the spectrum that are pertinent here but not
familiar to me.
>They enable a whole range of people who, 15 years ago, wouldn't have been
>allowed in the same room with a computer to accomplish useful work,
>something which FEW of us do, computer design, programming, and maintenance
>all being overhead rather than useful work in most environments. They also
>enable people to use resources such as the internet, who otherwise might
>never have that experience, never mind that they use it primarily to save a
>trip to the convenience store to buy a magazine in a brown wrapper.
Although the market has disagreed horribly with me for many years,
I can see no valid argument for choosing the Microsoft middle ground
between Macintosh ease of use and unix power, security, and flexibility.
(The most-cited argument, lower cost of underlying hardware, has been shown
repeatedly to be invalid in most cases because of the time typically
spent/lost trying to get Windows and its applications to play nice
together, fighting viruses, configuring networks, etc.; I'll admit that
competent power users like you and Allison can probably circumvent that and
make Windows systems essentially as cost-effective as MacOS or linux
systems.)
As always, if the application you need is available on only one OS,
that OS is the best for you and there's no valid argument against that,
whatever the other characteristics of the OS. But for people who wouldn't
have been allowed in the same room with a computer, or who just want to
access the internet, Microsoft is a *long, long* way behind Apple and its
third parties for ease-of-use.
>I would exhort you to eschew reiteration of other people's falsehoods and,
>instead, search for a solution to the problems you so clearly perceive.
>Squandering bandwidth on matters that most of the computer world doesn't
>perceive as a problem will only hasten the day when we have to pay for our
>internet use by the bit.
My solution is maintaining a Microsoft-free zone at home and
minimizing use of Microsoft at work. This is not only because I dislike
their products (excepting Excel, which has merit IMO), but because I really
regret and fear what their illegal business practices have done to the
industry in many areas, including file interchange standards, expected
reliability and pre-release testing of software, customer support, etc. etc.
>Date: Fri, 12 Jan 2001 11:06:10 -0700
>From: "Richard Erlacher" <edick(a)idcomm.com>
>...
>Both Windows and the popular varieties of LINUX are pretty easy to install
>these days. However, Windows suffers greatly from the fact that it has
>tried to maintain the usefulness of those applications that were written for
>and bought concurrently with much earlier versions of the OS.
>...
I must point out that MacOS has the same "burden" - and bears it
*much* better, as "antique" Mac software is far more likely to run on a new
Mac system than same-vintage Win/DOS software on a Windows machine. (I
*hate* to think I may have accidentally brought this back on-topic...)
>Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2001 01:20:43 -0700
>From: "Richard Erlacher" <edick(a)idcomm.com>
>
>It's just the American way of doing business. Detroit's been doing it for
>50 years. Get over it!
By definition, it's not the American way if it violates US
antitrust laws. MS was convicted in court of criminal practices
(anticompetitive actions) essentially victimizing me, the consumer. Am I
going to willingly send them more money? Is this a trick question? Based on
their record, I believe that if they can find a legal or illegal way to
decrease Linux' effectiveness, they will do it immediately.
I'd much rather see Linux reduce MS to a footnote. CorelSuite,
AppleWorks, NetScape, Adobe, Filemaker, and StarOffice would all still be
there, I'd still be able to get my work done - and file standards would
stay a lot more standard.
- Mark
Richard Erlacher wrote:
>
> It's because, not only are other companies as devious, in fact ALL
other
> surviving companies are, in their way, as devious, but that's what
they're
> SUPPOSED to be.
No, companies are limited liability constructs of the state. They fall
under the same social contract that the state does, even more so. Yes,
we can, and should, insist that corporations be ethical. The nature of
a corporation's "rights" is quite different than the nature of an
individual's rights. The corporation exists at the pleasure of the
state. Corporations are SUPPOSED to be what the state intends them to
be. The same is not true of individuals. The state has the power to
regulate the ethical behavior of corporations, even to the extent of
demanding that the corporation be altruistic. But altruism is not the
issue with Microsoft. Rather the issue is unethical business practice.
Beyond that, you have not answered my question as to why you are
defending unethical behavior. Why not let those who would promote
ethical behavior take the lead, even if you don't think they have much
chance at success? Why try to shoot them down? What is to be gained by
it?
-- John Tinker
From: Iggy Drougge <optimus(a)canit.se>
>
>And Zilog developed a 16 (or 32-bit?) descendant of the Z80 themselves,
too, I
>might add. The Z8000.
Z80 and Z8000 are not even close to each other. The Z80 is superset of
8080
and 8088 is more an offshoot of that. The 16bit Z80 and the later 32bit
are the
Z280 and 380 series and they are z80 code compatable.
>The 65816, right? Used in the Super Nintendo, amongst others.
AppleIIgs as well.
Allison
My friend has a Mattel Aquarius computer on eBay - thought I'd mention it
since it's still cheap and may be of interest to someone that collects older
machines. It's item 1208196262 if you're inclined to check it out. I believe
it's a fairly complete setup and in good condition. I can however attest to
the fact that the seller is very repautable and very good to work with.
> There is the OS/2 operating system, the workplace shell, the MPTS product,
> the TCP/IP product, and the multimedia product to name a few. This
> modular approach is one thing that makes OS/2 so scaleable. Like Linux and
> BSD and unlike any Windos product, you don't NEED the GUI to have a useful
> machine. Without the GUI, a 4mb 386sx with a small hard drive can be made
> to perform useful work with good performance. There are also several
> alternate GUI's provided that are not as processor intensive as the
> Workplace Shell/Presentation Manager product. With OS/2 2.0, 2.1, and
> 2.11, there was even an alternate GUI that gave OS/2 a Windows 3.x look
> and feel. Just like changing the Windows 9x gui to Progman.exe by editing
> System.ini will give 9x a 3.x look and feel. Under 9x, you can also
> "Start, Run, Progman".
That sounds like Stardock's Object Desktop for OS/2... I believe they
brought this product up to version 3/Warp revision level, but just
recently dropped support for the product.
Regards,
-dq