Jon Elson's take hits home. A 780 was delivered and VMS was running. We
installed 4.1BSD and it ran fine until it crashed. Field service insisted
we needed a full set of RS-232 wires in our cable. Still crashed
(surprise!). Switched to VMS, still crashed after a while. Local field
service couldn't find it. The big guns flew in from Maynard. First day:
Couldn't find it. Second day: "What, what's that wire doing there? Have a
wire-wrap tool?". Removed wire from backplane. Boots, runs. Engineer
flies home.
Dear list members,
I was wondering if anybody is aware of VAX 86x0 schematics having survived the product life cycle within DEC? I searched the web extensively but could not find any hints on this.
It seems that DEC never published such details as schematics for the successor of the VAX 11/78x systems, not even on microfiche, maybe due to the macrocell array implementation (just a guess). All I could find is that there were illustrated parts list on microfiche.
However, maybe Hewlett Packard handed DEC-internal documents over to a museum such as the CHM? Or a former designer still have schematics in their archives?
Any pointers would be greatly appreciated!
Best regards,
Pierre
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.digitalheritage.de
Side tracking slightly from the "VAX 86x0 schematics" discussion into changing field service procedures over the years: I remember some fairly hairy cases in the 1970, when FS engineers had to be way more capable than board swappers.
1. DEC RS64 fixed head disk was behaving badly, making more noise than expected. Machine was not under contract. FS tech took it apart, diagnosed bad bearing. To save the customer (college physics department) a pile of money, he took it to Appleton Electric Motor Co., where they found a suitable bearing, pulled off the bad one, pressed a replacement on. Jim reinstalled the motor into the drive, worked great.
2. Same college, different machine: RF11 drive was showing "clock track failure". Diagnosis: drive is not spinning. Same tech. Jim took the drive apart on a desk in the computer center, noticed a head had crashed and melted, hot-glueing itself to the platter so the motor was blocked. This machine was under warranty, so he ordered a pile of parts: full set of heads, motor, platter, plus tools. Replaced the motor, replaced all the heads and aligned them, replaced the platter, and formatted the timing track. The manual for that formatter was not exactly intellegible...
3. Different university, CDC 6500 mainframe, occasional data corruption in one of the mass memory transfer paths. After lots of test code added to the application (PLATO system), the tech concluded he knew the answer. Opened up one of the cabinets, lifted up a massive bundle of wire to reach a spot where one of those wires was "punched in" to a module connector, and re-punched the pins of that wire. Repeat at the other end of that wire. Run tests, problem fixed.
In that machine, there were a dozen or so chassis, with up to 750 or so modules, each with 28 signal pins, most of them interconnected to elsewhere with twisted pair wires terminated in tapered pins that were pressed into place. It was a surprisingly reliable system but we learned it wasn't 100%, and it took quite some skill and perseverance to find which of those tens of thousands of wire connections was the failed one.
paul
As many of you know I have been trying to finish organizing my Unibus parts
and finish building several systems for years. Other than time and my
health I don't have enough space. I would like to sell, at reasonable
prices, all of my q-bus parts which include 400 - 500 boards, about a dozen
boxes, and a lot of spare parts. I have BA11-M, BA11-N, BA11-S and a few
BA23 boxes left.
If you have an original 11/03, I have a dozen or so H780 power supplies,
which are very hard to find. They are also used in the Vax 11/780 front
end, the
RKV11-D and possibly a few other items. I can test them if I have time, but
that might take awhile.
I'm also taking offers on some of my 8-E and all of my 8-A items. I will
entertain offers on the VT14 and all of the PDP 14 industrial controller
parts.
I have a few Vax 3000, 5000, and a few others along with parts including
memory.
Those of you who have been here know I have a ton of DEC and
DEC-compatible parts, but no one has seen everything. I have brand new
disk heads, tape drive heads, alignment packs, and literally tons more. I
went through over 50 backplanes a few weeks ago looking for a few specific
ones.
Some Unibus items are also going. Probable some 11/05s, 11/34s, 11/83
and/or 84s and a lot of options and boards.
So if you need or are thinking about DEC items, feel free to send me a wish
list off list.
I prefer phone calls and will send my number upon request. I was never
great at typing and I'm getting worse.
Oh- I also trade for US and foreign coins and currency.
Thank, Paul
Hi Paul
I see that you are clearing out QBUS board. I've been looking for a
"DIGITAL Q BUS music board" for a while. It is a board without M-number
as it was never sold. It is a simple dual board with two AY-3-8192 chips
on. There are pictures available, if you want I can send them to you.
I live in Sweden, I hope we can work out shipping if you have the board.
Regards,
Pontus.
I was digging through DEC compatible boards for someone and realized I
should have posted them.
I have over 100 dual, quad, hex and VAX boards from the usual suspects-
ABLE, CMD, DIGITAL PATHWAYS, DILOG, EMULEX, MT, PLESSEY, REMEX (paper tape
interfaces for 8s and 11s).
Included are core memory boards for 8s and 11s.
A small data book library at my work is going to be cleaned out soon. It is
mostly common stuff from 1995 and older. I don't believe there is anything
unique.
You can see a some pictures of the shelves here:
https://photos.app.goo.gl/jdJnUdRPvzvRzeTp6
I can't sell them and I won't ship them.
If you see anything that should be saved I will squirrel it away with the
intention of scanning and getting it online someday.
-chuck
Front panels: I have both 8-A, KY11-LA and -LB for 11/04, /34, one each
11/70 RDC remote diag con, corporate (blue/blue), and regular. I think
there is an 11/40 with a 11/35 silkscreen. I have to go through the 8-E, F,
and Ms.
The last dual extender is on hold, one quad is left, a few hex, a comet
(730 or 750 I think), and a 780.
Also a few 11/04 and 34 in BA11-L, maybe a -K, and a few 11/83s. I think
most of these are systems, not just boxes.
The printers include LA12, LA34, LA36, and LA120 and parts for most.
There are several hundred non-DEC boards, and a lot of core memory.
I'm still looking for the rest of the simms.
At some point, I'll be cutting the fingers off of boards no one wants. If
you are interested in any qbus or unibus boards for chips, let me know.
I can bring items to VCFMW to drop off there. There are a lot of people who
drive in from different parts of the country who might be willing to work
something out for some gas money.
Thanks, Paul
Paul Anderson <useddec(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> If you have an original 11/03, I have a dozen or so H780 power supplies,
> which are very hard to find. They are also used in the Vax 11/780 front
> end, the RKV11-D and possibly a few other items.
Wow, someone who actually knows about the RKV11-D!!! I've had DEC
people visit my place, see the RKV11-D, and proclaim that "DEC never
made that!". Since you know what it is, can you tell us anything about
how it came to be, and why it is so little-known?
I bought mine back in 1978 or so from Newman Computer Exchange for
my 11/03. I later added the missing wires (and chip) to enable 18-bit
addressing when I got an 11/73. I haven't used it since I moved to
Oregon six years ago, but it would take just a few hours to remove
the RK05 head locks and plug things in, assuming that all the
capacitors are still good.
It came in handy to prove to the RSX development group that RSX-11M
version 2.0 would run on an 11/73. :-)
Alan Frisbie
Now that I have my 18 bit retro computer working, I am thinking of
adding classic IO, like paper tape. Sadly I am a few decades too late.
Is there anything out there to replace a punch/reader used as 70's i/o?
Any good mag tape (cassete tape) replacements? I would love a tiny 9
track mag tape toy sized if they made one, like the wall hanging PDP8's.
On wish list, a flex writer or TTY video display replacement, ie
overstrike and underline in 2/3 size VT100 case.
Ben.
https://www.instructables.com/23-Scale-VT100-Terminal-Reproduction/
At 09:18 PM 3/11/2025, Jeffrey Brace via cctalk wrote:
>VCF West is back on August 1 & 2, 2025 at the Computer History Museum in
>Mountain View, California.
>
>We're partnering with the Sacramento Amiga Computer Club and AmiWest to
>celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Amiga and other special guests.
I'm considering attending this Amiga 40th anniversary celebration.
I was invited to speak on a panel on the topic of the experience of
early Amiga code development.
Who else might attend?
- John
I have a salvaged Epson 6110 tape punch on the bench, also it's interface card from a Data Dynamics Zip 30.
The 6110 is the shiny paper tape punch which was very common, at front left, on TTY etc in the 70's and into the 80's
I'm working on reverse engineering the Epson 6110's connector / interface, it's a "centronics" 24 pin.
Does anyone have or know of a spec for the Epson interface, or manuals for a system using it.
The basics are plain enough 24V power, ground connections, 8b+s, all low side drivers (54SN463's), one output (to a 7414) I presume Ready_n, and another two inputs I guess Enable_n and Advance_n (or maybe Reverse).
RevEng should get me there, documentation would ensure no possibility of magic smoke - excluding bad components.
Bring up plan is:
- apply 28 V and scope "connector"
- button up to suitable processor; ie interpose LoSide drivers between processor's LVTTL and the punch
VMTiA
Martin
Just a quick note/ update from my earlier post.
If you're looking for an option, please send me the board #.
Example:A DLV11 can be a M8017, M8027, M8028, or M8043 if my memory is
working tonight. My boards are basically in numeric order, and it takes
time to convert option # to part # and I don't want to ship anyone the
wrong part.
I have a few VT11's I will finally sell, along with a (believe it or not,
long story...)
VR17 which now has screen rot.
A few dozen BA350 and BA356 boxes and selection of power supplies and
drives.
50 or so "S" box handle boards including M3108, M3116, M3127 DESQA, M3134,
M5976 KZQSA, M7493, M7740 KLESI, M8086 LPV11, M8020 DPV11,
M7516 DELQA, M7504 DEQNA, M7504, M7554 CPU, Non DEC and more.
Also found a pile of DECMUXII , DECMUX300, decservers and that type of
stuff.
And something everyone needs, SC08s!!!
Please excuse any typos or messed up part #s.
Thanks, Paul
Per the link below, it mentions a reference manual to IBM's BASIC for the
System/3 as part number GC34-0001-1 but that no digital copies are known
to exist.
https://manx-docs.org/details.php/19,11119
I know at VCF East they've been trying to restore one of these. Not sure
if any functional system still exists (especially probably not the Model 6
with CRT and disk drive).
Anyway, if anyone happens to have the physical manual described above, I'm
just curious if in the first few pages was it publication date? (before or
after 1970?)
Also - since IBM went out of their way to re-use the BASIC from the
System/3, does that imply there was never a variation of BASIC written for
the IBM 360/370? (asking because from my understanding, the System/3 was
a lot more difficult to program and operate -- and yet someone wrote a
BASIC interpreter for it).
-Steve
Just when I thought eBay couldn't get much stupider...
I went out to see if I could find a current going price for
PDP-11 Pedestal Boxes as I have a couple I would like to
cull from my collection. I came upon this:
DEC PDP 11/23 - BC needs Power Supply Repair, NO cards, Vintage DEC History
$900.00
If it has no cards, what makes it a PDP-11/23 other than the paint
on the front cover? Dead PSU? Looks like a $900 backplane to me.
And that is making the assumption that the backplane is actually
usable. :-)
bill
The table request form for VCF Midwest 20 will open at 19:00 CDT next
Friday, June 27th. Read the mailing list announcement here:
https://list.vcfmw.org/w/TagW1e4K9x4Rl8wpSnorrA
(and join the mailing list, too, if you haven't!)
-jt
Bill Atkinson, a true early microcomputer pioneer, ca. 1984+, brought
drawing on a computer screen and linking to external files a reality. He
will be missed.
Murray--
I've been digging through a few shelves of backplanes looking for a
specific one for a listmember. Along with the DD11-CK and DKs, I found a
RK611 and RH11. I probably have the boards for both. Any interest?
Also found a few DDV11-D which I think is a 6x9 hex qbus backplane, but
it's been a while.
If you need any backplanes (11/84, 11/44) or options (DR11-B, etc) now is
the time! Also a lot of core memory and backplanes.
Please contact me off list.
Thanks, Paul
Hi all,
by surprise I got a Tadpole Sparcbook 2 some time ago.
Sadly there seems to be almost no documentation available in the net for
a Sparcbook 2, neither a technical/service nor a user manual, only for
Sparcbook 1 and later models.
I do have the following issues:
- the battery pack is missing.
I found two ressources, e.g. the CHM - but none does have any infos
about the battery pack
- The external power connector requieres 18V - no problem
- After connecting the fitting power the Sparcbook does power up, the
display is lit and the unit is trying to boot from the internat SCSI
disc. Nevertheless the boot process is failing this is a good sign.
- after trying to reboot the unit will be almost dead. While pressing
the power on button the LEDs on the left upper side of the display will
be lit shortly, but nothing else will happen.
- trying to reboot an power on the same as above will happen
If I'll keep the unit several weeks/months unpowered the unit will power
up again - but of course will be stuck again while trying to boot from
disk and the same semidead issues as noted above.
I'm suspecting the TOD chip/battery is deads or are there any other
sugegstions?
Up to today I didn't have a look inside of the unit ...
Does any have the manuals hidden in theirs shelves?
Best
Andreas
In addition to everything already cited, he developed what is still my
favorite dithering algorithm. Atkinson dither was probably optimized
more for speed than anything, but I've always loved the look of it, and
have even implemented it myself for that reason. R.I.P., sir.
Tadpole were in Cambridge, weren't they ?
https://www.computinghistory.org.uk/ have collected a fair bit of
Cambridge history. I haven't found them very willing to search their
archives but there may be individuals who have more time available, or
they may have a resource problem in putting information online.
On Fri, Jun 6, 2025 at 8:28 AM erik--- via cctalk <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org> wrote:
>
>
>
> Hi Andreas,
>
> great that there are still some people looking into the
> old SPARCbooks from Tadpole. I have got a 3GX up and running.
>
> > Sadly there seems to be almost no documentation available
> > in the net for a Sparcbook 2
>
> Yeah, that is really sad. Also do not have got any information!
> Just to report from my work on the 3 series ones (which are
> probably not to different from the earlier ones):
>
> Mine works without battery pack, so there is some intelligence
> in the battery pack (for power management), but using a power
> supply it is working even without that pack!
>
> > - after trying to reboot the unit will be almost dead.
> > While pressing the power on button the LEDs on the left
> > upper side of the display will
> > be lit shortly, but nothing else will happen.
>
> Hmm, that sounds strange and I never observed this due to
> lost NVram values. But what I observed is the yellow/orange
> Tantalum caps going bad in the small power supply piggy back
> PCB inside the unit. A short prevents the notebook from
> working (and sometimes even some inductors release smoke and
> completely destroyong the PCB depending on which cap went
> short).
> After a longer time powered off, the faulty cap can recover
> explaining your observation. Fortunately I had some spare
> PCBs and replaced all caps in my live one which works nicely
> now...
>
> Good luck,
>
> Erik.
>
I was given an ASR-33 complete with stand, read & punch.
This ASR-33 has been modified for RS-232 though a blue perfboard mounted
in the connection enclosure (under the cover place where the dialer
would be.
Is has a DB25 ribbon cable coming off of this board. The perfboard does
not have a label on it that I can find.
The ASR-33 also has a 3 x 5 conductor rectangular connector coming out
of the read of the unit with 6 female contacts installed.
I was able to connect the ARS-33 to a VT-330+ at 110B 8-N-2 and send and
receive on the teletype.
The punch seems to work as well.
The reader will "chatter" then the reader is put in the stop position
and the tape out sensor is pressed but the sprocket does not advance and
the reader pins to not move.
Questions:
1. Why the reader is not advancing and the pins are not activating?
Could this be a read enable contact not being in the active position?
2. What are the outs of the RS-232 DB-25. Other than TX, RX and GND
3. What are the pin outs of the 3 x 5 rectangular connector. I think
this is the current loop and other control signals.
Does any any of the items below for sale or have a 3D model I can print:
1. Roll Paper spindle (the spindle that the roll paper spins on)
2. Paper Tape Punch Spindle (the spindle that the paper tape spins on)
3. Paper Tape Chad feed tube
4. Paper Tape Chad Box
I will be connecting this to either a PiDP-8/I or a PDP-8/E for now and
eventually a PDP-8/L
Thank you,
Mike
Hi Andreas,
great that there are still some people looking into the
old SPARCbooks from Tadpole. I have got a 3GX up and running.
> Sadly there seems to be almost no documentation available
> in the net for a Sparcbook 2
Yeah, that is really sad. Also do not have got any information!
Just to report from my work on the 3 series ones (which are
probably not to different from the earlier ones):
Mine works without battery pack, so there is some intelligence
in the battery pack (for power management), but using a power
supply it is working even without that pack!
> - after trying to reboot the unit will be almost dead.
> While pressing the power on button the LEDs on the left
> upper side of the display will
> be lit shortly, but nothing else will happen.
Hmm, that sounds strange and I never observed this due to
lost NVram values. But what I observed is the yellow/orange
Tantalum caps going bad in the small power supply piggy back
PCB inside the unit. A short prevents the notebook from
working (and sometimes even some inductors release smoke and
completely destroyong the PCB depending on which cap went
short).
After a longer time powered off, the faulty cap can recover
explaining your observation. Fortunately I had some spare
PCBs and replaced all caps in my live one which works nicely
now...
Good luck,
Erik.
Swap Meet Update 6/5/25
So the negotiations with the weather gods have been successful!
The latest weather forecast shows a 57% chance of rain around 8AM and
thunderstorms 5PM or later.
So with this, I'm going ahead with the swap meet as planned.
Everyone is encouraged to use their best judgment as to their safety in
coming to the event.
My highest recommendation is to bring a tent that can be anchored with
sandbags. Generally a good idea regardless of rain.
Also bring waterproof clothing (i.e. raincoats, etc.)
If any vendor should feel uncomfortable and needs to cancel, we will refund
you, but once you show up, there is no refund.
Vendor setup is 7AM
General Admission is 8AM
More info here: https://vcfed.org/vcf-swap-meet/
There is a copy of the Convergent CTOS EDL (ethernet data link / packet driver) for the ETH150 (SMC 8416T ISA ethernet) board on Bitsavers.
I am wanting to make use of an SG410P (CTOS EISA Ethernet IOP) but as far as I can tell the EDL archived on Bitsavers is missing the piece(s) necessary for use with an IOP or other supported non-ISA ethernet board.
Has another copy of the EDL survived? Can it be made available? It might be the case that it was included as a separate disk in another CTOS networking software package (e.g. TCP/IP, OSI Transport, or LANce).
Secondarily, CTOS FTP has ISAM II as a pre-req; Bitsavers has (what appears to be) an update-only disk archived, but no “base” install. I’d be quite interested in finding out if that has survived and could be made available as well.
If there’s a more likely mailing list or forum I might also direct my enquiries, I’ll be glad to engage there. Thanks!
ok
bear.
Does anyone here have or know of ComputerVision CADDStation input devices (e.g., puck, tablet) that ard for sale? I have started restoring the CADDStation Model 32 that has been sitting in my garage for a while but am missing some pieces to get the full experience.
alan
Hello all,
I have transferred some simh .tap files to my PDP-11/23+ running RSX11M+.
There I have tried to use VCP to attach them to a virtual device but I keep
getting an invalid record format error. I then realized the simh .tap files
most likely aren't organized correctly. If I attach them to TS0 in simh I
can work with them. So now I am trying duplicate a tape into a new .tap
file created using VCP. I can't for the life of me get it to work though.
BRU doesn't support tape-to-tape and FLX doesn't complain but also never
completes. Is there a process for tape duplication under RSX?
The images were first transferred to my PiDP-11 using ftp in binary mode
over TCP/IP. From there I used NFT in image mode and I tried both record
and block modes.
I have also seen the simh tape tools but there doesn't seem to be a tool to
convert a simh file back to what would be on a real tape.
Anyone have any information or pointers to get this to work?
Thanks!
-Peter
Swap Meet Update 6/4/25
Weather
The weather on Saturday is being watched closely. A little rain is not
concerning, but the thunderstorms are concerning. We will make a final call
on Thursday at 10PM about what we will do. We will post updates here:
https://vcfed.org/vcf-swap-meet
Food Truck
The food truck cancelled on us and we can't find a replacement at the last
minute. We *may* have some solution to support at least the vendors and
volunteers. The general public are on their own.
Otherwise we have plenty of vendors signed up with lots of interest. We
have been posting daily on Facebook & Instagram to tell everyone about the
event. Lots of engagement, interest and excitement.
Take care!
Jeff Brace
VCF/MARCH Fundraising Manager
I have an AT&T branded SCSI enclosure. Two half-height bays with the
drives held vertically (on their sides), with a door that opens to
expose one for a tape drive, activity lights labeled hard drive and
tape, CN50 connectors, the AT&T beige and brown
color scheme I associate with 3B's and 6300 PCs. No model number.
Anyone have any idea what this was made for?
I was given an ASR-33 complete with stand, reader & punch.
This ASR-33 has been modified for RS-232 though a blue perfboard mounted
in the connection enclosure (under the cover place where the dialer
would be on the right side).
It has a DB25 ribbon cable coming off of this board. The perfboard does
not have a label on it that I can find.
The ASR-33 also has a 3 x 5 conductor rectangular connector coming out
of the rear of the unit with 6 female contacts installed.
I was able to connect the ARS-33 to a VT-330+ at 110B 8-N-2 and send and
receive on the teletype.
The punch seems to work as well.
The reader will "chatter" then the reader is put in the start position
and the tape out sensor is pressed but the sprocket does not advance and
the reader pins to not move.
Questions:
1. Why the reader is not advancing and the pins are not activating?
Could this be a read enable contact not being in the active position?
2. What are the pin outs of the RS-232 DB-25. Other than TX, RX and GND
3. What are the pin outs of the 3 x 5 rectangular connector. I think
this is the current loop and other control signals.
Does any one of the items below for sale or have a 3D model I can print:
1. Roll Paper spindle (the spindle that the roll paper spins on)
2. Paper Tape Punch Spindle (the spindle that the paper tape spins on)
3. Paper Tape Chad feed tube
4. Paper Tape Chad Box
I will be connecting this to either a PiDP-8/I or a PDP-8/E for now and
eventually a PDP-8/L
Thank you,
Mike
I am going to assume there are other TRS-80 people hanging out
here and go ahead and ask this:
Has anyone here used the DEFUSRx command?
I tried to use it for something I am working on and it
didn't work.
So, I copied the example program from page 115 of the
Model III Disk System Owner's Manual and, guess what,
it didn't work either.
150 DEFUSR1 = &H7D00
returns a Syntax Error
150 DEFUSR1 = 32000
works fine.
Anybody else ever run into this?
I can't believe something as blatant as that could have
gone on for all those years.
bill
It is few years that anybody asks, so here it is again:
ANYBODY has any manuals for it?
On Discord, we have some discussions, I found some of them in my boxes,
but nobody has documentation, and no success to get them working.
Any chance?
I've written a "side scroller" program using the IBM 5100's native PALM
instruction set. I talked about the 5100 in 2023, and for 2025 I wanted to
present something special for its 50th anniversary.
I kept getting sidetracked with other projects over the year. But thanks
to the IBM 5100 emulator now in MAME, that helped a lot in debugging the
program more efficiently. There is much I still don't fully understand
about PALM, so I probably do this in the most efficient way, but it does
work well.
I'm also still working towards restoring a POLY-88 (8080 based system,
similar to SOL-20 as far as being S-100 based). Someday I'd like to
attempt a similar side-scroller on that platform, to see how the
performance compares and if a micro that early could handle it (at 1.8MHz
and will need to find 16KB of working RAM- one thing about the IBM 5100, it
feels fairly rock solid after 50 years). Unless anyone already has a
working 8080-based system and wants to take a stab at this? I'll talk more
about the design approach (and use of PALM instruction set) after VCF next
month.
Here is the YouTube video preview of this scroller in action on real
hardware:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sRAxKGkXC1I
And the Rumble version in case anyone has issues with YT:
https://rumble.com/v6tu80h-ibm-5100-vertical-side-scroller-hardware-demonst…
If anyone has a 5100 with the "expansion feature" and async card, we're
always interested in trying to get old system "online" (through WiModem
type devices), or a non-working 5100 is always good for spare parts on the
ones that do still work.
But one "fabled accessory" of the 5100 is it's carrying case -- which
surprisingly was the cheapest item on its price sheet (at $150 new). I've
only seen one of these once (in Florida), so they do exist. Or tapes
(even later 3M QIC DC6120 are compatible).
Cheers,
Steve
Was there someone on this list who can help repair boards, like the RQDX3s
I broke in my H9278? I don't know if it would be too costly, but if not I'd
like to restore them to working condition.
-Peter
Hello to the group,
I have been banging my head against a PDP-11/23 where I have an RQDX3 I'm
trying to get to work. Actually, I have two RQDX3's but only one at a time.
It is configured to the factory CSR, 172150, and it has the latest
microcode on it. When I run the XXDP ZRQCH0 formatter I get the following:
RQDX3 Disk Formatter Utility
UNIT IS Formattable Winchester (RDnn) or Floppy (RX33) Drives
RSTRT ADR 145702
DR>STA
CHANGE HW (L) ? Y
# UNITS (D) ? 1
UNIT 0
Enter controller IP Address (O) 172150 ?
What unit do you want to format [0-255] (D) 0 ?
Would you like to revector a single LBN only [Y/N] (L) N ?
Do you want to use the "AUTOFORMAT" Mode [Y/N] (L) Y ? N
ZRQC SYS FTL ERR 00006 ON UNIT 00 TST 001 SUB 000 PC: 105742
Fatal Controller Error During Initialization.
ZRQC SYS FTL ERR 00006 ON UNIT 00 TST 001 SUB 002 PC: 105742
Fatal Controller Error During Initialization.
ZRQC EOP 1
2 TOTAL ERRS
DR>
I have been booting XXDP and also RT11 over an emulator TU58. And I have a
BDV11 so it has an LTC.
I did try downgrading the microcode on the RQDX3 to the previous version,
3. It was 4. But no luck.
Am I missing something? This should work with an M8186 CPU board, right?
Anyone have any ideas? I haven't yet, but I plan to pop one of these RQDX3s
in my 11/23+ and see if it works there.
-Peter
I just managed to score a 5155. Well, soon, it is waiting for me to
pick it up at the University where I used to work. It looks to be in
really good shape and has been in storage for probably two decades or
more.
A couple quick question for anyone familiar with this system.
Is it likely there is one of those little batteries on it that would
now be dead and need replacing before I try to use it?
And, also, would this have a floppy controller on it that was capable
of reading and writing disks from systems like the TRS-80 with an SD
boot track?
Inquiring minds want to know. :-)
bill
Back in Nov of 2023 Ed Sharpe asked the following: “Was there ever a
COMPUTER using a 4004 that you could really do something or did that
finally arrive with the 8008”
https://classiccmp.org/mailman3/hyperkitty/list/cctalk@classiccmp.org/messa…
I hope to answer that question, or at least spark a discussion.
For a number of years now I have been researching this computer called
a Comstar System 4 which is based on the Intel 4004. The Comstar
Corporation of Minneapolis was a developer of microcomputer control
and automation systems and in 1972 released the System 4
microcomputer. Comstar built a general purpose capable computer that
could be programmed to do a multitude of tasks but their market focus
was industrial automation. Comstar was eventually bought by Warner &
Swasey in 1974 to integrate their computers into the Warner & Swasey
product line. Warner & Swasey was a huge manufacturer of industrial
machines. So they bought Comstar to be their Computer division. In
fact it was called " Warner & Swasey Comstar Microcomputer Electronic
Products" Warner and Swasey also licensed the Micral N to do the same
and we call the Micral N a computer. The Micral N was designed for
process control, but we know of it as a computer.
Now before anyone argues about if this is a computer or not, I will
state the following.
It was called a Microcomputer in the ACM titled "Development of a
portable compiler for industrial microcomputer systems "
It was called a Microcomputer in Electronics Magazine July 11th 1974
It was listed as a Microcomputer in "Auerbach Guide to Minicomputers"
April 1976 & Winter 1976 - 1977
It was listed as a Microcomputer in Datamation Magazine Dec 1974
It was called a Microcomputer in "A MICROCOMPUTER BASED SUBSTATION
CONTROL SYSTEM" The University of Oklahoma, Ph.D., 1975 Engineering,
electronics and electrical Page 90
It was listed as a Microcomputer in the Intel MCS 4 User Manual Feb
1973 page 171
It was listed as a Microcomputer in Electronics Magazine Jan 1973,
they promote the 4004 and 8008 and use the System 4 as an example.
The reality is this existed, was 4004 based and there were discussions
about it in the media at the time.
Anyway I wanted to see if there was more interest in researching this computer.
I listed a number of articles and references below that either discuss
Comstar, The Warner Swasey Computer Division, the “System 4” or “Star
4” Computer.
All the Manuals and schematics I was able to upload to archive.orghttps://archive.org/search?query=subject%3A%22Comstar+Computer+Systems%22
Computer History Museum's Archive of the Manual
https://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102686568
Pictures of the items I have collected so far
https://imgur.com/a/Oyts3A9
The website "Internet Scripophily Museum of Computing" has a page on
the history of The Warner & Swasey Company. It's a decent timeline of
the company
http://ismoc.blogspot.com/2017/06/the-warner-swasey-company.html
"Development of a portable compiler for industrial microcomputer
systems" by LEROY H. ANDERSON The Warner & Swasey Company, it
discusses the system and has images on the unit.
https://www.computer.org/csdl/pds/api/csdl/proceedings/download-article/12O…
In the ACM's archives "Development of a portable compiler for
industrial microcomputer systems" by LEROY H. ANDERSON The Warner &
Swasey Company, it discusses the system and has images on the unit.
https://www.computer.org/csdl/pds/api/csdl/proceedings/download-article/12O…
Electronics Magazine July 11th 1974 Article: Industrial Automatic
control proliferates, they are mentioned on page 84 & 85
https://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Electronics/70s/74/Electronics-19…
There is a mention about the compiler in the IEEE on Page 25 under
Compiler Programmer
https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=6368812
Computer Design Magazine Nov 1975 Page 129 they talk about the compiler.
https://archive.org/details/bitsavers_ComputerDe_90611286/page/128/mode/2up
The Intel MCS 4 User Manual Feb 1973 page 171 and in Electronics
Magazine Jan 1973, they promote the 4004 and 8008 and use the System 4
as an example.
http://www.bitsavers.org/components/intel/MCS4/MCS-4_UsersManual_Feb73.pdfhttps://www.worldradiohistory.com/Archive-Electronics/70s/73/Electronics-19…
There are a number of sources that list the computer as a
"microcomputer" and provide specs showing it being 4004 based.
Datamation Magazine Page 97 & 101
http://www.bitsavers.org/magazines/Datamation/197412.pdf
In "Auerbach Guide to Minicomputers" April 1976, the computer is
mentioned on page 54 and page 70.
http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/auerbach/Auerbach_Guide_to_Minicomputers_Apr76…
In "Auerbach Guide to Minicomputers" Winter 1976 - 1977, the computer
is mentioned on page 32
http://www.bitsavers.org/pdf/auerbach/Auerbach_Guide_to_Minicomputers_1976-…
>Is it likely there is one of those little batteries on it that would>now be dead and need replacing before I try to use it?>Congrats and no. This is your std XT (5160) MB just shoved in a case with a handle and monitor.>And, also, would this have a floppy controller on it that was capable>of reading and writing disks from systems like the TRS-80 with an SD boot track?>If it works on an XT it will work on a 5155. If not then no.
Hi All,
In my collection I do have a blinkenlight front panel with a label MAD-11.
Based on the adress and data switches the system should be of 18 Bits wide.
I don‘t see any kind of references or links to docs while querying the internet.
Does some of you have any information or hints available?
A.
Does anyone know anything about the key lock on the mains on/off
switch of the P3800?
I have one without a key. I can't identify the lock manufacturer (no
markings on it at all) so I've not been able to get a blank to cut a
replacement key. A friend who is a locksmith said she'd never seen
anything like it.
Any ideas who made the lock itself?
Were all P3800 machines normally 'keyed alike' If so, a copy of an
existing key (anyone have one?) would be a great help.
Yes, I can trvially bypass the lock/switch mechanically or
electrically. But I want to try to get this thing as original as
possible.
-tony
I am building up a micro vax and need an empty chassis.
Given the number of dec boards on ebay, I assume (hopefully) that there are some empty chassis
out there.
Please PM if you know of an option.
tnx
jc
digging through emails and just found this again strangely i have the h316
manuals from lynn lake found them in my house i bought in 2017 did some
digging around to find the system but it got tossed out in 2016
apparently argg
On Sat, Jul 21, 2012 at 10:39 PM Paul Anderson <wackyvorlon(a)me.com> wrote:
> My father worked in a mine in the '70s that was using a Honeywell 316 for
> process control. I was thinking it might be neat to see if I could track
> one down. What are they worth the days? How common are they?
>
> Sent from my iPad
>
I am building up a micro vax and need an empty chassis.
Given the number of dec boards on ebay, I assume (hopefully) that there are some empty chassis
out there.
Please PM if you know of an option.
tnx
jc
Asking for a friend ������
Reason is this... I built an expansion board for the HP1000 A-series. I found some modules on eBay that work
fine for me, but a friend that built the board have had probems finding and yes, most of the vendors on eBay
do not know what they are selling and the picture might not match what you get. So I am asking here if anyone
has a module they might want to part with.
The board design is here: https://www.dalton.ax/hp1000/memory/
--
Med vänlig hälsning
Anders Gustafsson, ingenjör
anders.gustafsson(a)pedago.fi | Support +358 18 12060 | Direkt +358 9 315 45 121 | Mobil +358 40506 7099
Pedago interaktiv ab, Nygatan 7 B , AX-22100 MARIEHAMN, ÅLAND, FINLAND
It is with some sadness to here of Skype's demise even though MS owned it.
It's not necessarily on topic of 'ancient' personal computing but then
again maybe it is!
Happy computing,
Murray 🙂
I have some more thing to move out of my shop.
These are in Kent Washington. most are too big to ship.
Hp 1000f 2117f computer. Lots of boards. Unknown condition. looks good. 400.00Hp 2753a Paper Tape 100.00Hp 7906 drive 200.00
HP 7970e Tape HPIB interface in cabinet 100.00HP 7970B tape 50.00
HP 9000/380 in Desk side Cabinet with drives and Hi-Res graphics 250.00
Intel 310 development system 200.00
General Automation computer 100.00
HP K-210 server works with drives in a Rack Free
Sun 4-260 desk side computer. No drives. missing top cover. did boot 200.00
Dec 11/44 loaded with boards in Rack, comes with 2) RA-80's, 1) TU80 in 42" rackHas 2 RA81 and 2 RA 91 drives.( loose), + a second 42" cabinet, with a 11/44 chassis, (no Boards) with a Power supply. (mint) Computer has booted in the past, but now has 12v power supply issues 600.00
Dec 11/34 Chassis and Boards 300.00
Nova 3 Chassis, Front panel and Boards 450.00
Nova 4 Chassis and boards 200.00
3 DG Desk Top computers. made out of modular units connected together like model 10/20 Style 50.00 each
Altos 486, 586, 5-15AD desk tops computers 50.00 each
Private Mail please with questions and or requests. most have not been turned on. Some have but years ago. All stored in a heated shop.
- Jerryg-wright(a)att.net
I am putting together a PDP-11/23 and have a working RSX-11M 4.4 OS running
in simh while I wait for a few parts. I want DECnet as well. I have the 4.7
kit and have done a netgen, but I can't install it because I don't have the
CEXPAR partition in my system image. I have gone over the VMR command in
the manual a few times and tried various things to try and create the
partition in my image, but have not been successful. I assume (from looking
in the manuals) that I either need to create that partition in my image, or
make room for it?
The netgen process has the defaults of 113500 as the base and 4300 as the
size. VMR complains about 'non-existing memory' for the base and if I try
the wild card I get 'alignment error'.
I have 512KW of memory that I plan to use in the real machine, so simh is
configured with that as well.
Any pointers would be greatly appreciated.
-Peter
I'm sorry if this has been asked before.
How can I send PDFs to Bitsavers?
I know I cannot just FTP and create a directory.
I am looking on the website but I am probably not reading what is
right in front of me.
Any help would be appreciated.
Is anyone out there familiar with the Wang 2200 BASIC? Of about 1973/1974
C. Corti, I think you still have one of these complete and runnable?
My question is, was its basically really "built" using TTL logic/chips?
The system didn't really have a microprocessor (neither did the early
Alto, right?)
I recall that system had many boards, the whole "CPU" box was external to
the monitor (and in the earliest versions, the power supply was also a
large external box). I can't really fathom creating a BASIC out of raw
TTL, or maybe I'm misunderstanding the approach.
-Steve
Hello PDP-11 Gurus,
I am looking for a better time-keeping alternative than the LTC in my
PDP-11/23-PLUS.
Is the KWV11-C card the best option for that or are there other options? I
have looked
around a bit and have seen some other RTC boards but don't know if they
would work.
-Peter
I'm attempting to interface with the 15-pin connector on the AX-45. I'm
assuming it uses a similar protocol as the IF-50 / IF-30 interface which
has been described in other forums
https://forum.classic-computing.de/forum/index.php?thread/29023-panasonic-r…
and has a working interface emulation
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1UJ5cyvNC_M
I opened up the typewriter and traced the pins of the 15-pin centronics
connector. So far I came up with this
pin 1 : GND
pin 2 : connected to the IC + has a pulldown resistor
pin 3 : GND
pin 4 : connected to the IC + has a pulldown resistor
pin 5 : GND
pin 6 : connected to the IC + has a pulldown resistor
pin 7 : GND
pin 8 : N/C
pin 9 : N/C
pin 10 : connected, but haven't been able to trace yet
pin 11 : connected, but haven't been able to trace yet
pin 12 : connected, but haven't been able to trace yet
pin 13: N/C
pin 14: N/C
pin 15: N/C
Probably these pins map to
DATA
CS
CLK
and
ACK
But this is still a work in progress - If we can figure out how to get the
typewriter to listen to our commands we're one step closer to getting it to
print.
The Packard-Bell PB440 (1963) was microprogrammable:
https://bitsavers.org/pdf/packardBell/PB-440/SP-149A_PB-440_microprogrammin…
Various earlier systems used microprogram-like techniques, but I don't
know how many were earlier than PB in their use of the word.
Was the PB-250's floating point microprogrammed?
--Chuck
Passing on a request: anyone know of a way to erase user data off a Mac SE hard disk that will leave the disk and Mac OS intact? The machine works and could go to a new home but has privileged medical data on it so just deleting files isn’t sufficient — the free space has to be overwritten. Are there any utilities available on floppy disk that could do it? Plan B is taking a sledgehammer to the drive, but seems a waste to go right to euthanasia if there’s another option.
So I have one of these boards, but I haven't been able to locate a manual
for this specific one.
Does anyone have the manual for this specific board?
- Peter
https://www.kennettclassic.com/surplus/
Lots of items remain. Priced cheap for pick-up only
Also have a complete NeXT cube with display, mouse, keyboard. SCSI2SD card
harddrive installed. Works $2700. Will consider shipping this.
Contact me privately with questions.
Bill
I saw on the BASIC Programming group on FaceBook that a new venture is going to start publishing Compute's Gazette again.
https://www.computesgazette.com/
Perhaps interesting to some of you.
Will
You just can't beat the person who never gives up.
Babe Ruth
This past Saturday at a local retro meetup, it was announced there was
still at least 1 open spot for a speaker/presentation at VCF SW (Dallas)
this June.
Just passing the word, if anyone is in the area at that time and interested
to speak on a topic vintage-computing related. There should be a signup
at the VCF SW page.
Been messing around with a GRiD system recently - I'm not seeing a solid
archive of things like PDFs and ROMs for that system. And I've heard a
rumor there used to be one, but it went offline a few years back?
Mostly I'm looking for GPIB related info, and maybe either native GRiD
drivers or some compatible MS-DOS drivers to use the GPIB port on that
system.
Here some images and reference info of what I've learned so far about a
late-model (but before Tandy) GRiD system...
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?forums/grid-systems.82/
I'm also hunting around for one of those GRiD disk drives, if there is any
spare standalone one not bundled with another existing system.
-Steve
I was curious and had a spare benjamin for one of these from eBay,
thinking it would be a handy USB to SCSI adapter for convenient
imaging of old drives, as it was mentioned as one a month or two
ago on the Reddits.
I'd like to find a manual and hear anecdotes. Mine is a model T4,
has USB 2.0 and Firewire 800, circa 2005. I was surprised to see
they were made in New Berlin, WI. I don't see any mention of
this model on their web site https://digitalintelligence.com/
nor any mention of "ultrablock" in my CCtalk archives.
- John
Can anyone here tell me what tool I can use to create
DSK, DMK or IMD files from files with the extensions
"raw" and VOL? I am once again trying to get the CPM
Adaptable System for UCSD Pascal to work on an emulator.
I would also like to try and get the PDP-11 version of
UCSD Pascal running again and that requires the same
ability.
bill
I have mounting brackets for 3.5" disk drives in an Antec Sonata III
500 case. They're nice metal trays with mounting holes on the bottom
and spring metal clips on the sides to hold them into the panel inside
the case. For some reason, I have six of them, but the case has only
four slots. Does anybody need them?
https://archive.org/details/manualzilla-id-7235982
I have been talking with Paul Anderson about some PDP-11/05 parts.
End of January Paul wrote about medical problems and possible surgery.
I have not been able to get in touch with him since and hope he is OK.
Has anyone here heard anything about Paul since January?
Thanks
Tom
Hey gang, a few months ago I had found the 1968/1969 document spec of
RS-232. But now, I'm unable to find it again !
At Internet Archive, there is one link/reference to it, but it appears to
just be the cover page (which does have the date of August 1969).
I see the EIA RS-232-C spec dated from 1991 (but I think that date is just
marking when EIA took over stewardship of the standard, but the spec should
reflect/match the original 1969 one).
In the manual for the DataSet 103C (from a few years earlier than 1969), it
outlines signal lines all labeled like RS-232. But I wouldn't call it an
RS-232 spec.
Like most standards, it takes a number of years for a community/critical
mass of products to understand it and adopt it correctly. Even ASCII
wasn't globally recognized and adopted until maybe 15 years after it was
introduced? So I was trying to track down the "earliest mention" of
RS-232, to pinpoint it really being from 1962.
Technically it appears the EIA "guards" that spec, and makes it expensive
to officially download it. Maybe they took an initiative to try to scrub
earlier editions from the public web, maybe that's why it's harder to find
now? But I was pretty sure I found a scanned copy of it at some point (the
Aug 1969 one).
If anyone happens to have a printer version (of a 1969 or earlier RS-232
spec) - it would at least be nice to know that exists somewhere. I'm
pretty sure that "original spec" called out +/- 3 to 25V, later ones maybe
used 20V or 15V.
-Steve
I have posted my PDP8 and PDP12 paper tape images onto my Google Drive
(where they are also available to CHM/Al Kossow for their "bits" collection.
https://drive.google.com/open?id=0B2v4WRwISEQRWWFFdVpCZWFTZEU&resourcekey=0…
Look in bits/DEC/pdp8 and bits/DEC/pdp12 for folders "From_JayJaeger".
There is a PDF of the contents of BOTH directories in each one (it is
the same PDF in each case).
JRJ
FWIW, both Grok and ChatGPT say the same thing.
The RS-232 standard was first described in 1960 by the Electronic Industries Association (EIA). Its full original designation was EIA RS-232, where “RS” stands for Recommended Standard.
Many years ago (March 2007 to be precise), I posted to this mailing list because I had typed in (by hand) the octal listing of TBX (Tiny BASIC Extended) from Dr Dobbs Vol. 1 No. 1, pp 16-17(
It turns out that this 8080 code basically worked and I was able to verify it in a Z-80 simulator.
Fast forward to 2025, and I have rediscovered this code and posted it to GitHub. I have also included an 8080 emulator in JavaScript so you can run TBX in your browser:
https://github.com/ericscharff/tinybasic
While keying in two pages of octal listings was an interesting exercise, I’m less keen to type in the source code for TBX, which appeared in Vol 1 No 2, pp 13-31.
I’d like to preserve this source code alongside the octal dump in my github repository.
Does anyone happen to have a listing of this source code in ASCII, or perhaps access to high quality OCR software that could perhaps automate the job?
The closest I can find is on Whipple’s own web site athttps://whippleway.com/Source_Code/TBX.asm
Which seems quite close, but is missing things from the first TBX (e.g., FOR / NXT loops)
Many thanks,
-Eric
Way back when, I asked on the list about null modems for the DEC Pro which I
planned to use for experiments with SLIP. PRO/VENIX doesn't have any network
capability other than UUCP, and it doesn't seem like anything else supports the
Ethernet CTI card other than P/OS (of course) and the unofficial 2.9BSD, but I
like PRO/VENIX V2.0 better because it's a real System V.
Anyway, here's a simple implementation with four clients (ping, DNS, NTP and
command-reply TCP) which runs over the printer port at the standard 4800bps.
That keeps the main serial port free as a second terminal and for Kermit.
Getting it to work with both the PRO/VENIX Rev. 2.0 and V2.0 compilers (i.e.,
older-than-V7 and System V respectively) was interesting.
Unfortunately Xhomer's serial port emulation isn't good enough for this yet;
many dropped bytes. It works fine with my real DEC Pro 380.
https://oldvcr.blogspot.com/2025/04/lets-give-provenix-barely-adequate-pre.…https://github.com/classilla/bass
--
------------------------------------ personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckaiser(a)floodgap.com
-- God made the integers; all else is the work of Man. -- Kronecker -----------
The "RK11-D and RK11-E moving head disk drive controller manual" (EK-RK11D-MM-002) states in par. 2.5 (Installation Procedure) that the register and vector addresses of a RK11-D can be configured by "seven interrupt vector address jumpers and eight address selection jumpers of the M7257". The manual however doesn't state the address range that can be configured by these jumpers and refers to engineering drawing D-CS-M7257-0-1 for that information. I found these drawings in the RK11-D Engineering Drawings but cannot find information in them on the valid address ranges. Therefore my question: what is the address range a RK11 controller can be configured for?
Greetings,
Long story short, as the subject line says, I'm looking for some
VAX/VMS v4 era software. I've been working on putting together a
"turnkey" VMS v4.7 system — I've mentioned it over on the SIMH mailing
list once or twice, and if anyone is on the ClassicCMP Discord server,
Mainframe Enthusiasts Discord Server, or DEC Discord¹, you've likely
seen me mention it multiple times — and I'm currently trying to copies
of some of layered products.
To the crux of the issue, does anyone here have — as an image, or
media that they are are willing to image/have imaged — the
installation media for the following software for VAX/VMS v4.x?
• VAX NOTES
• VAX P.S.I.
• VAXset/DECset — specifically the Language Sensitive Editor
• CGRAF and CIMI
And just because I have a deep loathing for myself:
• Eunice
I'm also always open to any other software for VMS v4.x if anyone has
any they want to share.
Best regards,
Christian
¹: "The Digital Equipment Corporation Fan Spot", as it's named properly.
--
Christian M. Gauger-Cosgrove
STCKON08DS0
Contact information available upon request.
G'day,
I have a ThornEMI Datatech 9800 9-track tape drive.
Has anyone a user- or service-manual or a description how to load a tape?
This drive can load the 7" 9-track tape reels and has an industrial interface with edge-connectors P1 and P2.
Thanks in advance
Lothar
VCF West 2025 Exhibit Registration Now Open!!! VCF West is August 1-2 at
the Computer History Museum
Register an exhibit here: https://forms.gle/vQj4PUJCidjFt9GF8
Hi list,
since I am not getting any emails from our classiccmp mailing list anymore since mid of March, I would like to send this test email and see if it arrives and gets back to me.
Appologies for the noise created.
Pierre
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.digitalheritage.de
Oh right, that's an important piece haha. I imagine fusing that Arduino
project mentioned earlier in the thread with an SPI RAM chip and little
extra firmware should be able to grab any length of tape one may have.
--
Anders Nelson
On Sun, Apr 13, 2025, 4:59 PM Mike Katz <bitwiz(a)12bitsbest.com> wrote:
> Plus the circuit and software to operate it and convert the data to serial
> or USB CID.
>
> On Apr 13, 2025 3:10 PM, Anders Nelson via cctalk <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org>
> wrote:
>
> Here's a super cheap reader assembly you could bolt to a board, then hang
> your supply reel from a bolt stuck in it if you're looking for the lowest
> cost option:
>
> https://www.ebay.com/itm/224491588288
> --
> Anders Nelson
>
> On Sun, Apr 13, 2025, 6:49 AM Martin Bishop via cctalk <
> cctalk(a)classiccmp.org> wrote:
>
> > The Sanyo Denki readers I have known use sprocket wheel feed, an
> > additional means of damaging tapes.
> >
> > The Fanuc readers use a friction pinch, "rubber on steel", so they can't
> > "saw" the tapes.
> >
> > Perhaps a consideration - if one has a choice
> >
> > Martin
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Chuck Guzis via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org]
> > Sent: 13 April 2025 02:18
> > To: Ethan Dicks via cctalk <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org>
> > Cc: Chuck Guzis <cclist(a)sydex.com>
> > Subject: [cctalk] Re: Paper Tape Reader Needed
> >
> > My PT reader is a Sanyo Denki, from a piece of CNC gear. (Bitsavers has
> > some docs on those), Added a +5/+24 power suppy and a STM32 "Blue Pill"
> > MCU interfacing as a USB communications device.
> >
> > Easy peasy and woks a treat.
> >
> > --Chuck
> >
>
>
>
Folks
The jpg I posted previously https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/Pic16F13145FanucInterfac… says it all cryptically
To unpack the approach:
- ex CNC machine paper tape readers are available, the Fanuc ones are both common and susceptable to house training
- so 1) is buy a fanuc PTR + interface : part nos and current picks below
- the required supplies are 200 V 50/60 Hz ~23W, 24V DC at ~1A2, 5V DC ~325 mA
- the Fanuc interface board is https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/A20B-0007-075D_Ptr_Inter… series 74 TTL IO
- my interface bodgit uses a PIC16F13145 EVB as it has 5V IO (which is just the thing for series 74) and some CLBs (a joke, but you have to walk the ground)
- so 2) you need a https://www.microchip.com/en-us/development-tool/ev06m52a to convert parallel octets into serial output
- the interconnect board is connectors and wiring, the one illustrated is built for ease rather than compactness
- so 3) DIY time, [DrB] the wire list for marrying PTR and PIC[DrB] is in the .zip
- a project archive for the PIC containing sources and binary is available for download
https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/FanucInterFace1.zip should contain working code for MPLAB/X
- my Fanuc zoo https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/visualise.php depicts the interconnect board
https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/Pic16F13145FanucInterfac…https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/Pic16F13145FanucInterfac…
FWIW I usually use a Zynq to interface PTRs, this design was an exploration of the 16F13145's capabilities, serendipitously providing a "uart" on an EVB solution
The PTRs run the capstan continuously, the pinch roller is engaged by the centre off switch on the front panel: Manual - feeds tape, but does not assert DataValid; Auto - feeds tape and asserts DataValid. The PIC outputs octets when DataValid is asserted. The pinch roller is engaged when Auto or Manual is selected. The Brake Clamp is engaged when the NO foot pedal is closed. The PT feed is friction, the reader is opto with LED illumination.
The A02B-0047-C061 is compact https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/A02B-0047-C061_Ptr_Front…, but may not come with a Fanuc interface card A20B-007-075D https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/A20B-0007-075D_Ptr_Inter… (which you will need).
The A13B-0070-B001 is a 6U 19" rack panel https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/A13B-0070-B001_Ptr_Bin_F… typically the interface card is attached to this panel
So, picks from eBay.com are:
https://www.ebay.com/itm/126851010269https://www.ebay.com/itm/393980423195 although I have no idea if the PSU is any more than an ornament
https://www.ebay.com/itm/233194641467 or https://www.ebay.com/itm/304005388602 plus https://www.ebay.com/itm/184870581852 or https://www.ebay.com/itm/293557099779
or with a diy panel https://www.ebay.com/itm/224491588288
etc etc
More than one set of bits may be required to eliminate squeaks, but the simple PTRs usu seem to work
Also,
https://www.ebay.com/itm/150974081687 is RtR and uses the same IO interface card as its lesser siblings - I'm (still) reverse engineering the push button and remote logic which is for CNC Gcode use cases
https://www.ebay.com/itm/167311496458 is 2nd generation RtR and I have yet to make mine work ...; item zero is stw a (mechanically damaged) AC PSU ...
HtH, Fanuc also made a PPR Punch Printer Reader with a serial (usu 4800) baud interface https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/405256535393
This cookery makes serviceable PTRs out of inexpensive pre used readers - ten times cheaper than a PPR ?
And of course my wiring sheet tells you how to hook up to your favorite hardware - game on ?
Martin
-----Original Message-----
From: Mike Katz [mailto:bitwiz@12bitsbest.com]
Sent: 11 April 2025 15:59
To: Martin Bishop <mjd.bishop(a)emeritus-solutions.com>
Subject: Re: [cctalk] Paper Tape Reader Needed
I'm intrigued...
On 4/11/2025 5:54 AM, Martin Bishop wrote:
> Mike
>
> If a clone of https://www.emeritus-solutions.com/papertape/fanuc/Pic16F13145FanucInterfac… would solve your problem I'm happy to share the cookery.
>
> With 60 Hz AC 300cps to a serial port (USB C); the 1/4" jack is for a foot pedal "hold".
>
> For US sources of readers see eg : https://www.ebay.com/sch/i.html?_nkw=fanuc+tape+reader - $50 to $3000 for the same thing ...
>
> Martin
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mike Katz via cctalk [mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org]
> Sent: 10 April 2025 17:10
> To: Tony Duell via cctalk <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org>
> Cc: Mike Katz <bitwiz(a)12bitsbest.com>
> Subject: [cctalk] Paper Tape Reader Needed
>
> I have acquired a bunch of PDP-8 and PDP-12 paper tapes and I need a reader so that I can archive them.
>
> Does anyone have a serial (RS-232) or USB reader or reader/punch that needs a good home or can be purchased for a reasonable price?
>
> Thank you,
>
> Mike
> bitwiz(a)12bitsbest.com
At 12:39 PM 4/9/2025, Bill Gunshannon via cctalk wrote:
>I'll continue to play with it but my initial reactions still stand.
>No sign of intelligence and not ready for prime-time.
What did you ask it to do? Exactly, I mean? When it didn't give you
the answer you wanted, what did you say next?
It would not surprise me if comp-sci departments now offer a major
in writing GPT queries.
Today's AI wranglers might be writing queries that range from a few
words to a many pages of text. They're also having a conversation
with it to refine their query. It's more than google.com circa 2005.
Many of us spent years learning how to get better results from Google
more often, after all.
I don't have a problem with skepticism about it. Call it a parlor trick
all day long, tell me it's not *truly* intelligent, but you should also
examine it enough to get to the point where you'll say "that's truly an
amazing and perhaps sometimes very useful parlor trick."
- John
Please take a few minutes to complete this anonymous survey about VCF East
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Jeff Brace
VCF East Showrunner
I wonder if this helped start the microcomputer revolution, OS-side, or
was this a re-hash of what already was available?
It's a historical event as per se but much more than that I'm not sure!
Happy computing!
Murray 🙂
So, I am working on another fun project on my trusty old TRS-80's.
I need the ability to do multi-line functions which TRS-80 BASIC
does not support. But in hopes of finding something where someone
added that capability in the distant past (there were lots of features
added by various people over time) I decided to just try a Google
Search. As we all know Google now begins results with an AI generated
answer to your question. This is what I got:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
In TRS-80 BASIC, you can create multi-line functions (subroutines)
using the DEF FN statement, allowing you to define a function that
can perform a specific task and be called from different parts of
your program.
Here's how it works:
DEF FN Statement:
You use the DEF FN statement to define a function, followed by the
function name (e.g., FNMyFunction), a set of parentheses for any
arguments, and then the code that the function will execute.
Example: 10 DEF FNC(X,Y) = X*X + Y*Y defines a function named FNC
that takes two arguments (X and Y) and returns the sum of their squares.
Function Call:
To use the function, you simply call it by its name, passing in the
necessary arguments.
Example: 20 PRINT FNC(3,4) would print the value returned by the FNC
function when called with arguments 3 and 4, which is 25.
Multi-line Functions:
You can extend the DEF FN statement to span multiple lines, allowing
for more complex logic within the function.
Example:
Code
10 DEF FNC(X,Y)
20 LET TEMP = X * X
30 LET TEMP = TEMP + Y * Y
40 DEF FN END
50 PRINT FNC(3,4)
This example defines a function that calculates the sum of squares
of two numbers, but the calculation is broken down into multiple
lines for readability.
Key Points:
Line Numbers:
TRS-80 BASIC relies on line numbers, so make sure to use them
appropriately when defining multi-line functions.
Function Name:
Function names must start with FN followed by a valid identifier
(e.g., FNC, FNMyFunction).
DEF FN END:
You need to use DEF FN END to mark the end of the function
definition, especially when using multi-line functions.
Scope:
Functions are defined within the scope of the program and are
accessible from anywhere in the program.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Which is both wrong and totally absurd.
And I see things all the time about letting AI write your code for you.
Does anyone actually trust AI to write code?
bill
Bob Grabau <rgrabau1(a)verizon.net> write:
> As my memory serves, there was a class given by the Southern
> California Computer Society (SCCS) in which the disassembled the
> Altair Basic (not sure if it was the 4k or 8k version) and used the
> output of that disassembly for the class. There was a guy who had the
> complete annotated (by the class) of the source as printed out copies
> in his trunk, which he just handed out to anyone that asked for it.
> This was somewhere between 1975-1978 (76-77 most likely) when I was a
> member of SCCS.
I was part of that disassembly effort and remember it well! I'm pretty
sure I still have my copy of it stashed away here. It was a lot of
fun. I had been a very early (1974) user of the 8080 at NCR, and
this gave me a chance to contribute to the knowledge base.
One thing I intend to do with this listing is find a piece of code
I worked to disassemble, and read the comments.
As I recall, it was part of some error handling. It consisted of a
string of three-byte instructions that did nothing important, but if you
jumped into the second byte of one, it would (as I recall) act as a
two-byte instruction and load a register with an error code. After
executing that 2/3 instruction, it fell into the remaining string of
three-byte instructions which did nothing of interest. At the end,
it would take the value that had been loaded earlier and use it.
I was simultaneously impressed and appalled by this space-saving
coding technique.
I'm disappointed that two printer pages are combined into a single
PDF page, as it makes it a bit difficult to read. Still, it is a
great window into the minds of Bill, Paul, and Monte.
Alan Frisbie
"Ancient BASIC dialects" seems like a rather small obscure domain
and as they say, they're not making any more of them. I'd think
that if you trained an AI on enough examples, they'd do much better.
The BASIC language isn't that complex compared to modern languages
where people are finding AI as a useful assistant, like it or not.
Think of it like old-school "pair programming" that gives you
a friend in your cube to talk to.
- John
I have a scan of the following:
LSI-11 BUS INTERFAE CHIPKIT/PROGRAM CONTROL DCK11-AA,-AC
October, 1977
Phil Champaigne
Logic Products
MR2-2/X6645
If someone is interested in a copy, preferably someone who can host
it, please contact me.
don
The why not use a UniBone comment has merit, what will your (FPGA)
> implementation add ?
>
Well,
I know the Unibone!
Surely is a very capable system for emulation of older hardware and
interfaces.
Also performances are good as far as I understand (I don't have one).
I have the idea of extending the concept of Unibone.
The new design shall be modular, composed by:
- a main board hosting the SoM and common interfaces (Ethernet, SD, USB,
console)
- a bus module for specific bus / machine: support could be added for DEC /
Data General / other?
- an interchangeable interface module for an hardware device (SMD, Pertec,
floppy, RX1/2, RL01/02, other).
Any kind of interface could be supported, also for example ADC, DAC, maybe
video to some limits...)
If you have main module and bus module, you have a similar solution to
Unibone / Qbone. However if you need to change bus type, you need to swap
only the bus adapter (cheaper).
If you have main and interfaces modules,
you can control physical devices directly,
and do anything with it. For example, you can dump / restore the content of
a SMD disk at bit level, no need to know the controller format, etc.
Similar to Kyroflux for floppy, but MUCH faster!
Alternatively, you could also emulate the device at low level (for example
a generic SMD disk).
If you have a set of main, bus and interface modules,
you can do anything as above, plus you can emulate a controller for a
specific machine for a specific device.
That said, implementing "anything" would be an infinite effort, but the
platform is flexible, so support could be added step-by-step.
So why an FPGA?
A programmable logic can implement a true digital circuit, where the PRUs
in the BeagleBone are processors. This means that in an FPGA the time is
always precisely determined by a clock, in PRUs it is affected by the
software execution.
This means that a PRU can work quite well on an asynchronous bus, provided
that sample rate is sufficient, even if not constant.
But for a fast synchronous interface, i.e. when time is determined by an
external clock, often embedded with data, no software approach can work
steadily in my opinion.
One thing is true: programming an FPGA is designing a netlist, not
developing a software.
It can be very hard to debug sometimes, because the approach is more
similar to repairing an old board with a Logic Analyzer than perform
debugging in software: it's a circuit in a chip, there no step-by-step
execution!
Nevertheless:
I'm a quite good electronic engineer,
highly experienced with digital logic and FPGA, so the hardware design
wouldn't be a problem. Just a matter of time.
Nowadays a SoM with a smaller AMD Zynq7010/7020 (a system-on-chip including
an FPGA, plus dual core CPU, lot of peripherals) doesn't cost a lot,
and have a great usage flexibility.
Also brute computing power is superior to older BB.
Why not try?
I'm open to your comments.
As for the UNIBUS unobtainable transceivers: I think the best solution is
to use AM26S10 for drivers, and an LVC logic powered at 3.3v for receivers.
Both are active parts costing nuts.
I would try this approach.
Andrea
Hello,
I'm searching information about all existing variants of DEC Unibus in
Dual/Quad/Hex flavors.
I read the "UnibusSpec1979.pdf" on bitsavers, which reports a "Standard
Unibus" pinout in the last pages.
However in several backplanes "Small Peripheral Controller", "Modified
Unibus Device" and "Extended Unibus" are supported.
Maybe also other unlisted Unibus variants do exist (e.g VAX 11/730)?
I also found the gunkies.org WIKI very helpful, however it is still
quite difficult to compare the pinout differences (dummy proof).
Where could I find a specific DEC documentation about the more recent
variants, similar to the 1979 specs, but referred to SPC, MUD, EUB, ect?
Big doubts:
- why DEC, having defined the dual Standard pinout, had then to
implement the quad SPC backplanes?
- why DEC, having defined quad backplanes, had then to implement the hex
(standard + SPC) or (MUD + SPC) or EUB?
I mean: given that in AB all Unibus signals are present (from
specifications), what is the need for CDEF?
Provided that several signals are duplicated in hex pinout, the
backplane will connect homologue signals together,
or AB bus will always be separated from CDEF bus?
My aim is to design a reprogrammable digital logic board which could be
employed in any system,
using 18bits address or also 22bits (i.e. for 11/24).
Thanks
Andrea
Tony Duell wrote:
> I am working on a Philips P3800 computer, about 40 years old. It's a
> multiprocessor Turbodos machine, a mix of Z80's and 80186's
There is some P3500/3800 documentation online, including power supplies
(Netzteile) at: https://electrickery.nl/comp/divcomp/doc/index.html
Not exactly what you asked for, but related.
Fred Jan
I am working on a Philips P3800 computer, about 40 years old. It's a
multiprocessor Turbodos machine, a mix of Z80's and 80186's
The main problem is that I only have half the power supply. I have the
PSU-M3 battery-backed memory supply, but not the logic supply. This I
believe to be a PSU-B3 module, although from the circuit diagrams I
have, I think a PSU-B4 would work. Outputs are +5V, +12V, -12V, +24V
and maybe -5V. There's also remote on/off control, so it's not trivial
to use a different power supply
The base board is a 233*160mm double eurocard wth a 96 pin 0.1" pitch
DIN41612 connector for the outputs and a 32 pin 0.2" pitch DIN41612
connector for the mains input. There is probably another board stacked
on top of it (connected only to the baseboard, not to the backplane)
and there may be a metal plate on top of the lot.
Please let me know if you have any idea where to find one.
-tony
Help needed!
Nemonix NXETHER41/NXSCSI41
Intraserver KZCCA
DEC/Compaq KZCCA
All the same board, sold under multiple brands, the most prominent listed
here. Differences are mostly labeling and branding.
Looking for what is turning out to be an unicorn... I have a Microvax
3100-90 with the Nemonix NXETHER41 version of the card in it. This is the
"ethernet only" version of this option card. It was also available with a
SCSI adapter on it. As was the case with many hardware options back in this
era, this card, no matter which flavor you have needs a driver installed in
VMS in order for it to function.
The driver was distributed as a vmsinstal package called "VAX_SCSI" and
despite the name it included the drivers for the ethernet side of the board as
well as the SCSI.
It appears to have had multiple versions, 1.4, 1.5 and 1.6. 1.6 is the
latest I have been able to find evidence for. What I have not been able to
find evidence of is the files themselves. Despite the Nemonix website still
being up, it appears to be a ghost town and none of the phone numbers or email
addresses work. The web archive shows some Intraserver pages from the early
2000s with links to download the files but the files themselves were not
archived. And unfortunately, DEC/Compaq did not see fit to include this on
the CONDIST CDs.
So my plea to the community here is... does anyone have the drivers for this
card or any leads to where it could be found?
Thanks!
Jim
Want to know what a chiptune is? How about what a chiptune is not? You can
learn a little bit about the technology, its history, how it makes sounds,
how it is implemented, and the culture surrounding it at this panel. All
ages and experience levels are welcome! And ...
After his talk, make your own chiptunes!
What’s the deal with all these 8-bit whipper-snappers and their beeps,
boops, and farty bass?Want to know what a chiptune is? How about what a
chiptune is not? You can learn a little bit about the technology, its
history, how it makes sounds, how it is implemented, and the culture
surrounding it at this panel. All ages and experience levels are welcome!
@inversephase is a real human person (not a robot, as you might have heard)
who writes game soundtracks and chiptune tributes for a living, runs Bloop
Museum, eats pizza, and even occasionally writes Bios.
INFO: https://vcfed.org/events/vintage-computer-festival-east/
TICKETS: https://vcfed.org/2025/03/16/non-member-ticket-pricing-vcf-east/
VCF East is April 4-6
2201 Marconi Road
Wall, NJ 07719
I have made some progress on my IBM 1410 FPGA implementation:
- Communication between the FPGA and PC Support Program is now over UDP
instead of USB/Serial
- Tapes can now read/write reliably in non-overlapped mode
- Diagnostics can be loaded and run from tape
- Some tape issues still remain
See
https://www.computercollection.net/index.php/ibm-1410-fpga-implementation/
(especially the last three entries in the list.)
JRJ
VCF East 2025 is April 4-6.
Amiga Roundtables at VCF East Moderated by Dave McMurtrie and Dan Wood.
*Saturday roundtable* includes:
RJ Mical
Dale Luck
Ron Nicholson
Glenn Keller
Andy Finkel
Jeff Porter
Randell Jesup
Peter Cherna
*Sunday Roundtable* includes:
RJ Mical
Dave Haynie
David John Pleasance
Robert Miranda
Hedley Davis
Jeff Bruette
Don Gilbreath
Tickets here:
https://vcfed.org/2025/03/16/non-member-ticket-pricing-vcf-east/
Info here: https://vcfed.org/events/vintage-computer-festival-east/
Many moons ago, I was working at a wind tunnel for aeronautic research.
In the first week, when I started on my job, my future colleagues threw a lot of outdated computer stuff into a large dumpster.
Only many years later, after I became more aware of old computing technology, I realized what that trash was. Duh!
I recently dug through our library and loaned some reports describing the equipment and the software at the time.
Besides several HP 2116, ASR-33, Tektronix 40xx, x-y plotters and more, I also read about their first (pre HP) computer, which was used to control data acquisition and postprocessing.
It was installed in 1966 and replaced by a HP 2116C in 1972.
This was a Pacific Data Systems PDS 1020. It was built into a table and featured an IBM typewriter for printed output and a reader and a punch for papertapes.
One report also contained the "listing" of the program, which is a 4-character hexadecimal dump (with unusual hex digits).
To give you a "feeling" for the code, here is an example subroutine:
0256 L0LS 5001
0258 525S- L0LS M029 CS7D 2260 L0LA M029 CS7D
0260 L011 3002 L0C3- A26M- CS81 3S5A- 7262- 227C
0268 0000 4500 2000 0500- 3000- 4000- 5500-
On bitsavers I found scans of some manuals with the instruction set and encoding.
However, these lack complete programs. Therefore, I have scanned and re-typed the original programs from my report in their original form. Now I am thinking about writing a simple simulator to read and execute these programs.
The PDS 1020 seems to have been a relatively low cost and hence successful computer, but searching the internet I can find only two machines which seem to be in museums. Maybe a few more have survived in personal collections.
#1: https://www.computerhistory.org/collections/catalog/102686768
#2: https://collections.museumsvictoria.com.au/items/397741
Are there more? Are some of them in working order? Is there already a simulator available?
Martin
TEAC FD-55F floppy drives
https://retrocmp.de/fdd/teac/fd55f.htm
The TEAC FD-55F never appeared in the world of IBM compatible computers. Why is that? Because it was simply superfluous in the DOS world.
The TEAC FD-55F is a double-sided 5.25 inch drive that can write 96 tracks per inch (TPI) with 9 sectors per track. In other words, the capacity of a floppy disk is 720 KByte.
There were Radio Shack and other computers (NCR, etc.) that used this format (DSQD).
This corresponds to the capacity of the standard 3.5-inch double-density (DD) drive.
The 3.5-inch floppy disk format was supported since DOS version 3.2.
Introduction of 3.5” drives and disks by IBM (mid-1980s) was one reason why the 5.25 inch drives with 720 KByte storage did not find their way into the IBM world.
==
Further in the above web link:
Changing a Teac FD-55GFR drive to a FD-55F drive ... or,
How do I get my drive to spin at 300 RPM instead of 360 RPM ?
gb
Curious if there's anything in the community on them
They made a cpm based system that was used in HMI control room settings in
the 80's I've got the manuals for their pdm 800 series along with backup of
the software on 8in floppy from the mclelan mine in Lynn lake mb. Love to
find a system the one that went with my stuff got bulldozed into the ground
in 2009
I was wondering if anyone here has experience with the FD55-B with head
load solenoid.
I have a few working ones, but this one is not, and when I look at it,
it differs from the others in that the head "wiggles" up and done on the
side nearest the solenoid.
I can see it is tight on the rail oppose the solenoid, but on the side
nearest, the back of the head does not connect with the rail on the back
(which seems correct, as there is a piece of that extends out and looks
to slot into a sensor.
But, I'd assume the front mount would hug the rail, but it only does on
the top.
By pushing the head close to the disk in use, I can get it to work, so I
think this loose head issue is the only one.
I guess:
* Anyone seen something like this?
* Is this a broken rail mount on the head, or something else?
* If its broken and probably can't be fixed, anyone have a parts FD55-B?
* Can one replace the head on these (it looks like you can, but I admit
I have never changed parts in a drive mech.
Jim
--
Jim Brain
brain(a)jbrain.com
www.jbrain.com
VCF East has a food truck this year! Boardwalk Bites agreed to have a truck
there.
Besides the long lines at Consignment, on-campus food had the biggest
complaints from last year's survey. We hope that this solves this problem.
MENU:
BREAKFAST (Served from 7:30 am)
Pork, Egg and Cheese Roll
Egg, Bacon and Cheese Burrito
Bagels and Pastries
Coffee & Tea
LUNCH (Served from 11:30 am – 2:00 pm)
Cheeseburger
Sausage & Peppers Sandwich
Vegetarian Sandwich
Cheesesteak
Seasoned Fries
Fresh Fruit
BEVERAGES
Water, Soda
Show info: https://vcfed.org/events/vintage-computer-festival-east/
Tickets: https://vcfed.org/vcf-east-tickets/
Brian Kernighan will be interviewed by Stephen Edwards about his 2019 book:
UNIX: A History and a Memoir. He will be there Saturday, April 5 at 5PM.
Brian Kernighan worked at Bell Labs and co-wrote the first book on C
Programming (in 1978) with Dennis Ritchie: "The C Programming Language"
VCF East 2025 will be in Wall, NJ from April 4-6.
More information: https://vcfed.org/events/vintage-computer-festival-east/
Tickets: https://vcfed.org/vcf-east-tickets/
Take care!
Jeff Brace
VCF East Showrunner
I have some 3.5" PATA drives. One WD2500 250 GB drive and two Maxtor
Max Line II 320 GB drives. All three passed SMART long tests.
If you need any, they're yours for the price of a PDF shipping label.
Hi, located in Eastern MA, I already have a couple of interests, but
I'll see what comes in. Multiple q-bus boards that can easily ship, a
VT103, a BA chassis 9x4 I think and two RX02 units.
Hi Everyone,
I'm new to this list so please let me know if I am doing something
incorrect. Anyway, I have a bunch of Qbus stuff (RXV21s, RX02s, memory
boards, 11/23s, etc) and I am getting to the point in my life that it
all needs to go to a new home. I would like to know if anybody has
thoughts on where I should post the list or sell it. I could always do
Epay, but I'm not sure that is the best place. I thought here or
Vintage would be better but I'd like to hear thoughts from somebody that
has already been there.
thanks in advance
Joe Heck
There are only 5 days left to fill out this survey! Help us make a great
show for VCF West 2025, please fill out this survey:
https://forms.gle/R1kSCsVqEyZfgQ4Q8
A very left field question, but many moons ago I wrote some software using Nescape IFC. For those with long memories that was an early GUI library for Java that predates Swing.
For no reason at all I'd like to get this software running again, but noticed that I probably need a 3rd party library that was produced by Indius. These IFC add ons provided a fantastic grid and tree component.
The software was I believe finally released with a GNU license in the 00s but despite searching on archive etc I've not been able to find it.
Does anyone by any chance have an archived copy ?
Netscape IFC was quite a big thing when it was released by the way, and many books were written about it. It was also bundled with Netscapes browsers in the day, so available wherever they were installed.
I believe the team that created IFC went on to make Swing, which is in many ways similar, but added a lot of bulk which at least in the early 00s made things slow.
Thanks
Ian
Hi all,
I'm dreaming to build sometimes my own Bit Slice CPU (when I have spare time)
and I have collected several IC's in the last years for this purpose.
Today a small antistatic bag with 4x IDT49C402BG84 and two IDT 49C410J
fell in my hands while I was sorting some stuff.
I know what they are and what they could do, they are able to help me
to build a Bit Slice CPU w/o very large PCB's connecting hordes of 2901 etc.
Besides of that they are CMOS and should draw much less power.
But I have a problem with the 49C402: All datasheets that I could find
until now, don't have the pinput auf that nice PGA84 package, there are
DIP68, LCC/PLCC68 G68 or PG68 and QE68 "Cerquad" pinouts listet in every
datasheet, but I have 4 chips in a PGA84 housing...
This ebay page has pictures: https://www.ebay.com/p/10020043211
I don't have anything todo with the seller.
Can anyone help finding the pinout?
The chips itself don't seem to that seldom...
Kind Regards,
Holm
--
Technik Service u. Handel Tiffe, www.tsht.de, Holm Tiffe,
Goethestrasse 15, 09569 Oederan, USt-Id: DE253710583
info(a)tsht.de Tel +49 37292 709778 Mobil: 0172 8790 741
Hello all,
I'm curious, does anyone have any documentation on the CP11 card punch
option? From the '91 Edited Option Module List and various iterations
of the "Field Guide to QBUS and UNIBUS Modules" that it's:
1. A card punch,
2. A UNIBUS device, and;
3. It uses the M7824 board.
I'm most particularly interested in if anyone has any programming
information on it.
Best regards,
Christian
--
Christian M. Gauger-Cosgrove
STCKON08DS0
Contact information available upon request.
SAVE THE DATE!
VCF West is back on August 1 & 2, 2025 at the Computer History Museum in
Mountain View, California. Please fill out this survey to help us with
planning: https://forms.gle/R1kSCsVqEyZfgQ4Q8 This survey is for everyone!
We have started plans to make VCF West a bigger, better, and more unique
show than we ever have before!
We're partnering with the Sacramento Amiga Computer Club and AmiWest to
celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Amiga and other special guests.
We will have quality speakers, a large consignment area, exhibits galore
and our Friday Night Social.
Exhibit space will, however, be limited so we are going to be selective in
the process.
There is still room for talks so if you're interested or know someone who
is, please let us know at vcfwest(a)vcfed.org
We're looking forward to seeing you there!
Take care!
Jeff Brace
VCF National Board Member Chairman & Vice President
VCF East Showrunner
MARCH Fundraising Manager
Vintage Computer Federation is a 501c3 charity
https://vcfed.org/ <http://www.vcfed.org/>
Mike,
you might also want to have a look at
https://www.hpmuseum.org/forum/thread-15356.html
For testing , I have used a regular EPROM mounted on an external PCB and connected it with a ribbon cable to the ROM drawer. There are ribbon cable - DIP connectors with thin pins, which can be used without destroying the sockets inside the ROM drawer.
You should not use normal pin headers as these pins are too thick and will damage the sockets. Unfortunately, many replacement solutions use such headers.
You can buy individual, thin pins, but these are relatively expensive (e.g. at Mouser).
The height of a replacement should be similar to a normal EPROM, so a thin PCB with a flat SMC Flash RAM might be a viable solution. This will also require a programming adapter.
On the other hand, 128 KB capacity is still rather limited - e.g. Turbo-C header files are too large to fit into one EPROM, even if compressed by removing comments and whitespace.
However, it should be possible to link software over two 128K modules, as was obviously done with Word Perfect in the days (see the Portable Paper). This linking requires some modification of the FAT entries in the image files, which I have not yet tried.
Martin
Do you need to print on multi-part carbon or NCR forms? Do you need a
dot-matrix impact printer?
I have a Star Micronics SB-10 dot-matrix impact printer.
It has a parallel interface. My late brother was using it so I assume
it still works. None of my computers have a parallel port so I can't
test it.
Printer, cable, manual, spare ribbon, original shipping packaging.
If you want it, it's yours for the price of a PDF shipping label, 20" x
20" x 10" 30 pounds.
Hello everyone!
I'm new to the list, but am posting here on the suggestion of Chuck Guzis. I'm a curator at the Computer History Museum, and am trying to identify a vendor who could potentially work with us to recover data from a set of TK50 and TK25 tapes that came to us in an archival collection. Any pointers would be much appreciated. I can be reached directly at dbrock(a)computerhistory.org
Thanks in advance for your time,
David
Trying to experiment with TCP/IP (and, to a lesser extent, OSI and BNet cluster) networking on a Convergent/Unisys CTOS system (SuperGen SG3600). Am experiencing several anomalous results and would love to have a chat with someone who has real experience with this… if some such person is on the list.
Thanks!
ok
bear.
I'm just starting to clean up a NeXT system that a friend has had in
storage for decades...
I assume the thing has a battery somewhere - I just hope it isn't Ni-Cad!
This is the original cube, monitor, keyboard (& mouse?), printer,
assorted cables, and a SCSI secondary hard drive box. So far the manuals
haven't shown up, but that is all online AFAICT.
My plan is to give them all a good cleaning, then open up and inspect
capacitors, look for batteries and any other perishable items, and then
do diode checks prior to considering powering up. The remembered
background story was a nearby lightning strike may have taken out the
(1200 baud?) external modem, so will be paying extra attention to the
serial ports! Sniff test may still be useful even after 20ish years.
Any suggestions on what else to watch for on this setup prior to first
power? I also will be using the Dim-Bulb setup once it seems safe to
turn on. Anyone seen a common problem in power supplies for these
components for example?
Planned destination is auction...
Thanks!
John :-#)#
This survey is in its final days. You are invited to add your anonymous
input by clicking here https://bit.ly/vcfm2026pre-en
Ce sondage entre dans ses derniers jours. Vous êtes invité à ajouter vos
commentaires anonymes en cliquant ici https://bit.ly/vcfm2026pre-fr
DATE: January 25 & 26, 2026.
LOCATION: Montréal, QC, Canada
Jeff Brace
VCF National Board Member Chairman & Vice President
Howdy,
The subject of Aleph Null's real identity appeared on HN...
:: Who was Aleph Null?
Posted on 2 September 2013 by Brian Hayes
http://bit-player.org/2013/who-was-aleph-null
::
https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=43195308
Intriguing. He must have been known by somebody, back in the day.
--
Regards,
Tomasz Rola
--
** A C programmer asked whether computer had Buddha's nature. **
** As the answer, master did "rm -rif" on the programmer's home **
** directory. And then the C programmer became enlightened... **
** **
** Tomasz Rola mailto:tomasz_rola@bigfoot.com **
Anybody need a dot matrix impact printer? Do you need to print multi-
part forms with carbon paper or NCR paper?
I have a Star Micronics SB-10 dot matrix impact printer. It has a
parallel port interface.
I have the cable, manual, and a spare ribbon.
None of my computers have a parallel port so I haven't tried to use it.
I put it on EBay, but mostly I don't want to throw it in the E-waste
bin. It's yours for pickup or shipping, but I won't complain if you
offer me something for it.
30lb. 20x20x10 inch box.
Thousands of new documents have been added to the DG legacy preservation
web site [www.NovasAreForever.org], including new sections for the Nova,
SuperNova, Nova 2, Nova 3, microNova, MPT, Eclipse S/130, Eclipse S/140,
Eclipse S/230, Eclipse C/330, Eclipse S/280, and Desktop Generation
computers.(!) Separate areas also now exist for DG disks, tapes and
other peripherals.
New archives for 3rd-party, DG-compatible hardware vendors have been
started with this release, including those for Keronix, DCC, Bytronix
and ROLM.
This update reflects Wild Hare's continuing dedication [obsession?] to
preserve Data General's significant part of computer history, and to
help museums, universities and "restorationists" preserve DG systems
worldwide.
Bruce Ray
www.NovasAreForever.org
--
Bruce Ray, President
Wild Hare Computer Systems, Inc.
Denver, Colorado USA
bkr(a)WildHareComputers.com
...preserving the Data General legacy: www.NovasAreForever.org
I have two SPST time delay 12-volt relays packaged like vacuum tubes
with octal bases, Amperite models 12N010 (ten seconds) and 12C5 (five
seconds).
They're in their original boxes.
I have no idea what devices used them.
It seems a shame to throw them in a recycle bin.
Does anybody want them?
Van Snyder
I have been trying to diagnose a video fault on my Rainbow 100A for some
time now. The monitor shows an error message and some of the attributes
displayed are wrong and displayed incorrectly on every line down the screen.
However, the attributes being presented to the DC012 appear to be correct
and the DC012 is good (I have replaced it with a spare and with a known good
one, all have the same behaviour), and yet the display is wrong.
I have posted this on VCF, but would like to reach a wider audience as I am
really at a loss now as to what the problem could be.
Picture of the problem here:
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/video-ram-fault-on-a-rainbow-100a.
1250713/post-1418966
Description of what I have found here:
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/video-ram-fault-on-a-rainbow-100a.
1250713/post-1433618
Thanks
Rob
As those of us with a few years will know, Tony Hoare (and Jill's)
implementation of Algol 60 on the Elliott 803 was a highly significant
event in the history of computer languages. It was the first practical
commercial Algol compiler, launched block structures languages, and
played a part in Elliott selling nearly 300 803B computers at a time
when 300 computers was a big number.
Obviously the US preferred Fortran and COBOL for commercial use, and
there were other Algol compilers in some shape or other knocking about
in universities. But I'd say this implementation put block structured
programming into the mainstream. (And it was the first high level
language I used, but that's beside the point).
Now some kid on Wikipedia thinks it's not notable and is trying to
delete it because he can't find much on it doing a Google search.
Wikipedia may be sinking under activists and egos, but I think we need
to put this misapprehension straight. Unfortunately we may be arguing
with an idiot.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elliott_ALGOL
If course, if anyone thinks it wasn't significant, that's an opinion
too, but I'd like to hear why.
Thanks, Frank.
On Fri, 21 Feb 2025 12:00:07 -0600
Paul Koning <paulkoning(a)comcast.net> wrote:
> > What is the problem with ISRs running in a user stack? The ISR
> > runs, exits, the stack is cut back, and net effect on the user's
> > stack is zero.
>
> A stack access fault in user mode kills the process, in kernel mode
> (certainly in an ISR) it kills the whole system. You can't leave the
> integrity of the OS at the mercy of the application having a valid
> stack.
Additionally, the ISR could leave potentially sensitive information in
user memory, depending on exactly how the stack and memory protection
are implemented. Consider an architecture where the stack pointer is a
normal address register (as on the -11, the 68k, etc.) and protection
is on a per-page basis with no bounds checking (i.e. there's no special
address space for the stack, just a particular chunk mapped into normal
user memory.) It'd be trivial for a user program to sit and "scrape"
the stack for stray bits left by passing ISRs - say, waiting to see if
the UART service routine happens to jot down something that looks like
an admin password coming off one of the terminals.
> On19 Feb 2025 18:39:08 -0500, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:
>
>>>
>>>> One of most ingenious coding tricks to me was the problem of saving and
>>>> restoring all registers without resorting to an exchange jump. We used
>>>> that one as a test for applicants.
>>>
>>> Argh... I know I've seen this trick, but it's been too many years. How
>>> about a hint?
>>
>> It uses the RJ instruction to record register content, bit-by-bit.
>> Think about it--RJ is about the only instruction that can modify memory
>> without fiddling with the A6 and A7 registers.
>>
>
> Of course... I vaguely recalled there was a bit-by-bit save, but didn't
> think of the RJ. Thanks.
A full example of this code is in the DEBUG package of CAL SNOBOL <https://mcjones.org/CAL_SNOBOL/>, starting at label SAVEREG:
Original version: https://mcjones.org/CAL_SNOBOL/UArizona/SNOBOL.MAC.html
Revised version: https://mcjones.org/CAL_SNOBOL/UTexas/DEBUG.html
I saw an email posted to the predecessor mail list asking if anyone had a picture of an IBM 4506 terminal. I was looking through the September 1973 issue Modern Data and saw an article on page 70 about the New York Times’s indexing efforts. It said that they were using IBM 4506 terminals and it has a picture of a large workroom (identified as “The Times index room”) with a bunch of terminals which I assume must be 4506’s (although the caption does not explicitly state that). The magazine is available on BitSavers. Look for the issue with file name Modern_Data_1973_07.pdf.
Tommy Chang
Did any classic computers have a subroutine call as (S++)=PC, PC=(EFA)
as well as the standard call (--S)=PC,PC=(EFA) ?
One could have a virtual stack machine, using helper functions without
having to deal with return addresses on the stack.
Ben.
On Tue, 18 Feb 2025 12:00:10 -0600
cctalk-request(a)classiccmp.org wrote:
> On the more than "one stack pointer" in the subject, it was a bit
> arbitrary on the PDP-11 (or VAX) as the pre/post indexed indirect
> addressing made every register a stack pointer. But this is where I
> get hazy between DEC and 68K, and I did a lot more 68K. I'm pretty
> sure you could do a move.l PC, An and you could certainly do an
> indirect jmp (An), so effectively you could have multiple call stacks
> if you wanted.
Almost, kinda-sorta. The JSR and RTS instructions are hard-wired to use
R6/SP, and there's nothing you can do about that. You *can* implement a
return off another "stack" by doing e.g. MOV @(Rn)+, PC as long as you
save the return address by hand, first - but this affects the flags,
unlike JSR/RTS.
> On 15 Feb 2025 18:41:21 -0800,Van Snyder <van.snyder(a)sbcglobal.net <mailto:van.snyder@sbcglobal.net>> wrote:
>
> Harry Husky, the G15 designer, was one of the computer design pioneers.
> He became a professor (maybe adjunct) at UC Berkeley.
As far as I know, Huskey was a regular professor. Two of his Ph.D. students went on to win the ACM Turing Award: Niklaus Wirth and Butler Lampson:
https://mathgenealogy.org/id.php?id=10185
Huskey went on to found the Computer Science department at U.C. Santa Cruz.
> On 16 Feb 2025 18:00:35 -0700,ben <bfranchuk(a)jetnet.ab.ca <mailto:bfranchuk@jetnet.ab.ca>> wrote:
>
> I have trouble understanding the fine points of accessing a local
> variable in Algol with a display. Books tend to spend more time
> on the evils of a dangling else, and gloss over the run time action of
> a display.
> Have a good example or reference book I can find free on line.
The original book on that subject is ALGOL 60 Implementation by B. Randell and L. J. Russell. It’s available here with permission from the copyright holder:
https://www.softwarepreservation.org/projects/ALGOL/algol60impl/#ALGOL_60_I…
I am an old mainframe guy. I could give you my COBOL deck of cards or the compile listing. You could pour through the code looking for nefarious/malicious code. I then hand you the object deck. You have no idea if it matches the code you looked at. The only way you could be sure is to compile the code I gave you and use your own object deck.
So why is open source these days such a beneficial thing? DeepSeek may be open source but I have no way to create my own executable. Besides, I don’t know what language it is written in but I bet I have no expertise in it. No way to for me to identify nasty code.
Yes, many people may have reviewed the code but that does not mean what I am running is the result of that code.
Hi Van,
just wanted to point out, that there is a 803 emulator out there:
https://www.peteronion.org.uk/Elliott/
I have got a real 900 series machine running, which is from the very
early 1970ies and also runs a form of Elliott Algol:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v-gF5g0nnoE
Best wishes,
Erik.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
''~``
( o o )
+--------------------------.oooO--(_)--Oooo.-------------------------+
| Dr. Erik Baigar Inertial Navigation & |
| Salzstrasse 1 .oooO Vintage Computer |
| D87616 Marktoberdorf ( ) Oooo. Hobbyist / Physicist |
| erik(a)baigar.de +------\ (----( )---------------------------+
| www.baigar.de | \_) ) /
+----------------------+ (_/
>Message: 31
>Date: Sun, 2 Feb 2025 07:29:15 +0000
>From: Tony Duell <ard.p850ug1(a)gmail.com>
>Subject: [cctalk] Re: RS232 then and now
>
>On Sat, Feb 1, 2025 at 10:54 PM Fred Cisin via cctalk
><cctalk(a)classiccmp.org> wrote:
>
>
>>
>> IBM used a DB25 socket for their printer port at the computer end,
>> (male on the card for serial, female on the card for parallel "Centronics")
>> THAT, of course caused some idiots to attempt to use the parallel port for
>> serial and vice versa. "I just need a 'gender changer'!" :-)
>
>The worst screw-up there (IMHO) came from HP in the HP150 series. This
>machine had 2 RS232 serial ports as standard on DB25 sockets, wired
>for some inexplicable reason as DTEs. There was an add-on board that
>included a parallel printer port. To avoid confusion, this was a DB25
>plug. But the board had been laid out for a DB25 socket using the IBM
>PC pinout. The result was that stb/ ended up on pin 13, D0 on pin 12,
>and so on.
>
>-tony
>
My vote for the worst connector screw-up is the AT&T (Olivetti) 6300. Its monochrome monitor used a DB25 to supply both the signals and 12 volts to power the monitor.
Bob
I was about to ask if anyone ever built a "Parallel Modem" - but I searched
around first, and lo and behold, Microcom did ! (v.fast / v.34 era, c.
1996)
The drivers refer to Win3.1/Win95 era (I'm not seeing where they had DOS
support).
But I'm still not sure if I'm understanding the product (which I found
described here
Microcom Parallel Port Modem <https://strom.com/pubwork/cw294.html>
From a programming perspective, you just set your parallel bits and mash
the STROBE pin, right? Then figure some reasonable delay between
iterations of doing that. You don't need starts/stop or parity bits. So
I get how that is more efficient (but question is, why wasn't it built
sooner? I think it's a long answer when you look at the historical build up
of modems, and that serial-port based modems were "fast enough" at the time)
So.. If you had a slow system that couldn't really take advantage of a
~7MHz 16550 serial card (or I guess like a laptop that was stuck with an
older UART) That might be the use-case where this parallel v.fast might
help (by being able to "feed the modem" fast enough to actually take
advantage of the faster modem speed?) Or is there some other scenario
NOTE, in the articled linked above, it does mention that it is only "value
added" if you have this parallel-modem on both sides of the connection.
(this is because you'll be flow controlled to whatever is the slower device
in the connection?)
Related but different question:
Is there any "natural rate" (Hz) of a modem? Meaning is 1200/2400
baud-equivalent modem an accelerated-by-enhanced-encoding version of 300
bps? and 9600 likewise an accelerated-by-encoding version of 2400? is
300bps itself some kind of special accelerated-by-encoding? I see 1200
baud was also still sub 3KHz (did any modem protocol go above 3KHz?).
Or maybe I need to ask it this way: did 300 baud modems use a more 1:1
translation of the data-word bits into Hz signal over the modem (giving a
more "natural" translation rate?) But then beyond that speed, does a modem
need to "cache" a few bytes and determine some encoding scheme to then give
modems an apparent speed boost? (is that "kind-of" like USB's 8B/10B?
(not in implementation, but in the general concept that a different
encoding can result in improved data throughput, without actual faster
movement of that data?)
I guess it gets into the "secret sauce" approaches of how vendors figured
out these encoding approaches (v.32bis, etc), and give their product
competitive advantages (but only if you could convince enough ISPs to adopt
your protocol, by buying your modem device).
My daughter made me finally watch Blackberry recently, it's an interesting
telling of that story (of a small business selling their tech to USR, and
also that they tackled a version of encryption)
-Steve
Al has a reader at CHM. They can read tapes too, my 7-track setup is now at System Source.
Paul
> On Sat, 2025-02-15 at 14:52 +0000, Sid Jones via cctalk wrote:
> > IIRC, I have a copy of the Elliot 803 A-103 Algol compiler on a five-
> > hole
> > tape in a drawer somewhere in my untidy office...
> >
> > As used in UCNW Bangor, 1971-1974.
>
> There might be a reader somewhere. If anybody has (or developes) an
> 803B emulator, it would be nice to have the compiler.
>
> Paul Pierce read several IBM 1401 tapes. The Computer History Museum in
> Mountain View, CA has two operating 1401s, and the SimH project has an
> emulator. It's nice to have the Autocoder assembler, FORTRAN II and
> FORTRAN IV compilers, COBOL compiler, ⦠to use. There are students at
> San Jose State University who go to classes in 1401 programming at CHM.
>
> Maybe Paul has a paper tape reader too.
>
>
>
>
https://thisistrue.com/sokol-behind-scenes/
It's probably not overly important how the 6502s got sourced for the
Apple I, but here's a different take. Debate as you see fit, I'm just
the messenger.
Jim
--
Jim Brain
brain(a)jbrain.com
www.jbrain.com
Hey all! So, I've found myself studying up on RS-232 this year for a few
reasons.
I'm mulling over doing an RS232 themed talk at June VCF. Not a super
exciting topic, but I do think that RS232 has an interesting history: In
the SAGE relationship, and as a follow up to (essentially) prior telegraph
communication.
From what I've read, "50 baud" was a kind of an initial goal to beat, since
that's what the top telegraph operators could achieve (in small burst,
probably not all day). And those operators did have to also deal with
things like start/stop "bits". Maybe it wasn't an intentional goal, but
just that it establishes why "50 baud" is generally the lowest we ever see
mentioned (or, if you go slower than that, might as well use the older
tech).
Then 75/110/130 baud to have digital-systems interoperate with classic
mechanical teletypes. Going any faster and those systems jam up or
overheat? These weren't yet called "serial ports", so I'm not sure what a
late 50s system would even call their equipment that facilitate this data
exchange (since I'm not sure what kind of crystal-clock they even had
yet).
Then, was it the SAGE program that demonstrated the idea of doing this kind
of data exchange across copper phone lines? That is, the idea of computers
collaborating not just in a room, but across long distances (miles)? And
doing so by using an audio tone presentation? (they settled on around
3100MHz, which ended up translating to 300 baud? hence, that's basically
why the first digital to digital system data exchange settled on that baud
rate, which was reliable on both 50 and 60Hz power systems, and
meaningfully faster than prior 110 baud - so a good milestone to turn it
into a product, which was the Bell Model 103?).
I couldn't find much details (like a manual) on the Bell 101 equipment
(anyone seen one or have a manual?). But I did find the Bell 103 manual -
the photo of its innards is grainy, so I don't understand how the Bell 103
did 300 baud without a UART (and one of the pinout lines I see did run
power, so not sure if that's-yet RS232 or not; I know RS232 was evolving
right at that same time circa 1962). I've about the 1970ish TR1402
initial DIP UART, with anything prior being an experiment (like a full
board concept by DEC).
I know from 1962, both RS232 and ASCII standards still took maybe another
decade to really gain traction as standards (at least, from what I've
read). Getting the world to comply with any standard always takes a lot of
effort (for a practical reason of everyone still having invested in the
older tooling that was still functional). But it's interesting how those
two standards are still in use (not in their original form, but least the
1967 revisions) - extending from Baudot.and late 1800s-tech on telegraphs.
Does anyone know of any grocery stories using RS232 in the 1960s? I think
barcode scanning was just introduced in that era. I can just imagine a
smart grocery store owner, in the backroom programming their minicomputer
for payroll and inventory management. In FORTRAN and without a CRT?
Actually, in the 60s, I think included software would be negotiated with
the provider of the computer (well, I'm not sure how that differed between
minis and mainframes).
I know early microcomputers used RS232 for keyboards (1974-1976 era). The
IBM PC keyboard is essentially another form of serial.
Well, sorry for the rambling - have other RS232 related questions, but
first wanted to focus on the historical aspects (and see if I'm somewhat on
the right track at least).
-Steve
On Fri, 14 Feb 2025 12:00:07 -0600
cctalk-request(a)classiccmp.org wrote:
> I can't believe people do use it any more without filtering. I've
> used an ad-blocking web browser for some years but I occasionally see
> the real thing when setting up a new machine. Absurd.
It really is astonishing how bad it's gotten - fully the equal of the
early '00s when sites might just spawn a dozen pop-ups and only one of
the major browsers let you block them, only now there's a pile of JS
mining crypto in the background, to boot :/ Been running with NoScript
and an ad-blocker as my standard configuration for many, many years
now, but it's always sobering to get a look at what other people see...
I am about to get a NCR EM-D2 card reader, but I can not find much
documentation on it.
Is there anyone here that has documentation on it? Preferably a maintenance
manual.
A couple of years ago (perhaps in February 2021 if one studies how
they indexed the file in their storage) there was a sale of a maintenance
manual on Ebay according to the below Worthpoint link.
https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/1965-ncr-em-d2-punched-card-reader-3…
Did anyone here buy this manual? I am very interested in a scan of this
manual or possibly to purchase the manual.
/Mattis
Does anyone know anything about the whereabouts of Megan Gentry, former
RT-11 developer?
She left her last trace in 2020, when she ported ZEMU to RT-11.
We invite you to take part in a brief, anonymous survey about VCF Montreal.
Click here https://bit.ly/vcfm2026pre-en
Nous vous invitons à participer à un bref sondage anonyme sur VCF Montréal.
Cliquez ici https://bit.ly/vcfm2026pre-fr
Jeff Brace
Vintage Computer Federation Vice President
I'm repairing/restoring a later model MITS 8 inch floppy drive. I can not
seem to find schematics for it. It is
the same as Bill Degnan has here:
https://vintagecomputer.net/MITS/88-DCDD/
You can see in his photos (and mine match) that the _plus_ 24 volt DC supply
on the board uses a 7924 (note the
9. negative) voltage regulator, with a small heat sink, directly on the
circuit board. Along with a couple of 7805s,
there is a .Motorola 2n6045 screwed to the large black heat sink. All three
of the devices drop into sockets on the
circuit board to allow the heat sink to be easily installed/removed. On my
unit, the socket for the 2n6045 was burnt
to a crisp. I have replace the socket, the 2n6045, the 7924 and the
electrolytic caps. When I test the +24 volt rail
with a dummy load, it measures +41 volts.
I don't understand this circuit. I know MITS was notorious for its power
supplies. Does anyone have the schematics
for this version of the 8 inch floppy? Any suggestions?
Thanks,
Bill S.
--
This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software.
www.avast.com
>Message: 26
>Date: Sat, 1 Feb 2025 18:13:17 -0500
>From: Nigel Johnson Ham <g4ajq1(a)gmail.com>
>Subject: [cctalk] Re: RS232 then and now
>
>On 2025-02-01 18:11, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:
>> One mystery to me was why did the industry stick with the EIA-232 levels
>> for terminals and whatnot long after differential EIA-422 was
>> introduced. Higher-speed, better noise immunity, single-ended power
>> supply... Seems that the popular places were Appletalk and ST506 data
>> lines. But not on DTE/DCE. If you were using full-voltage (±15-±25)
>> at high speeds (>500Kbps), the slew rates were ridiculous.
>>
>> Inertia? My old 80286 motherboard had junper-selectable 232 or 422.
>>
>> Still have a couple of tubes of 422 drivers/receivers.
>>
>> --Chuck
>>
>DEC had RS422 available on their DLJ11J four-port interface, but I never
>saw it used in the field.
>
The Otrona Attache has two serial ports, DA-15 female, that are jumper selectable between RS-232C, RS-422 or RS-423.
Bob
In the early 70s my employer used stand alone data entry tape units in our remote locations. We started with NCR units but then switched to Tally. In the late afternoon the data would be transmitted to the home office in Chicago for processing. Also using NCR/Tally units. We used Racal-Milgo modems. These things were about the size of a large home stereo receiver. We started at 2400 baud. The units could do 3600 or 4800 (I don’t remember which) if a circuit board strap was moved.
We had locations in many cities/towns all the way out to Montana. It was decided that we needed to have the ability to switch between 2400 and the faster speed when possible. We did not want to have the locals power off the modem, open it up, remove a card and move the strap. So I got volunteered to come up with a plan.
I found a place in the modem where I could mount a switch. Luckily the modem had a sliding panel on the front so the locals would not have to open the box top. Went to our fleet garage where they had the tools I needed. I made a bunch of aluminum brackets for a tiny toggle switch. Added wires to the switch.
It was also decided that we could not trust the locals to do the switch install. So part of the plan included me going to all the locations and doing the install. I did not have a car at the time so I got a fleet car. Headed south to Kentucky then turned west. Don’t remember all the states I hit but I believe the last place I hit on the way home was Rockford. I remember being on a back road in Montana and I took a picture of my speedometer. I was doing 65. This was when there was a countrywide speed limit of 55. I can’t be limited by the Man. :)
Back at the home office we had 6 NCR/Tally machines and only 4 modems. I built a plug panel box that had everything wired to it and used telephone jack plugs to connect the Tally’s to an available modem. The box also had switches for the modem speed.
I now forget how long the whole process took. Put my DeVry AAS degree to good use. :)
Microsoft, or is it Micro-Soft or MICROSOFT, is a 50 yr. old trans-national
corporation. Whether it has been good or not-so-good for society is
debatable but on the financial-side its been very kind to investors(the
earliest ones anyways). Capitalism certainly owes Microsoft a good nod!
Happy computing.
Murray 🙂
Follow-up:
Vendor now on eBay for Fairchild 75325DC in lots-of-five; they accepted my
Best Offer.
https://www.ebay.com/itm/333675901157
So now I can get back to making some progress on repairing the H222A in my
MM11-DP :-}!
From: pbirkel(a)gmail.com
Sent: Friday, March 11, 2022 10:01 AM
To: General Discussion: On-Topic Posts <cctech(a)classiccmp.org>
Subject: Seeking a MC75325L Dual Memory Driver
I have here in my hands a DEC H222A (16Kx18), part of a MM11-DP, that took a
blow at sometime in the past. In consequence there are a number of small
parts damaged (snapped diode, crushed axial electrolytic, chipped mica
capacitor, cracked/broken SIP resister net) but those all appear to be
relatively easy to replace.
What's not so easy to replace is the MC75325L Dual Memory Driver (L =
Ceramic) that was de-lidded in the process :-<.
I am wondering whether anyone has one of these ICs in their spare parts
drawer that I could acquire?
I do see a MC75325P (plastic) on eBay at littlediode_components for ~20USD,
plus a surprisingly modest shipping charge (Royal Mail International).
UTSOURCE claims to have a supplier of the ceramic part "new", with a
significantly higher shipping charge.
Before I go with the ceramic part (IMO not the sort of packaging that gets .
remarked) I thought that I would check here for alternative sources.
Thank you,
paul
I prefer to use the Daily Digest mode. Then you can quickly glance at the topics and decide whether it is worth reading any particular messages. The pain comes when you may want to contribute something, as then you need to reconstruct enough of the message of concern in a new composition and reply that way.
Kevin Anderson
Dubuque, Iowa
Message: 3
Date: Thu, 23 Jan 2025 08:44:29 -0700
From: ben <bfranchuk(a)jetnet.ab.ca>
Subject: [cctalk] Re: AI? Really?
On 2025-01-23 8:15 a.m., Alexander Schreiber wrote:
On Tue, Jan 21, 2025 at 12:52:49PM -0700, ben via cctalk wrote:
On 2025-01-21 10:54 a.m., Paul Koning wrote:
Uh, what? How would the earth surface gravity be that much different? "Citation needed" as Wikipedia would say.
paul
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autodynamics
Ah, crackpot nonsense: "mainstream physicists have considered autodynamics
a crackpot theory for decades" - which is right there on the Wikipedia
page.
Kind regards,
Alex.
How lucky I am that I am not a "mainstream physicist".
A true scientist looks at the evidence, not what is discussed by others.
I also like the expanding earth theory, vs continental drift.
Where is all that energy to move the plates around.
The answer to your question is one that even mainstream physicists (Lord Kelvin) have gotten wrong in the past. See https://www.americanscientist.org/article/kelvin-perry-and-the-age-of-the-e…
A little humor for the group.
Among my other "legacy" systems I also have and still fool around
with a bunch of TRS-80's. Believe it or not, the Z80 based TRS-80's
were among the systems for which a version of STVOS was available.
Thought I would look to see if any of it was still floating around.
Asked Google
"TRS-80 Software Tools Virtual Operating System"
Got this result at the top of my response generated by whatever AI
engine they use.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
A "TRS-80 Software Tools Virtual Operating System" refers to a software
program that allows a modern computer to emulate a vintage TRS-80
computer, essentially creating a virtual environment where you can run
old TRS-80 software, including operating systems like TRSDOS, by
simulating the hardware and functionality of the original machine,
letting you access and use programs designed for the TRS-80 on your
current computer.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
That is the biggest pile of steaming poo I have ever seen come out of
any of the various AI engines I have run into. Not one piece of it is
accurate other than the mention of TRSDOS.
I also have a bunch of iRobot Roombas in my house. Based on my
experience with AI and robots I think there is no chance we will
have to worry about any Terminators in the future.
bill
Hi Folks!
Anyone have one or more of the old TI CPUs? The usual suspects don't
stock it (Unicorn, Abra, Jameco...). I have a customers game board in
where the CPU was backwards and previously destroyed...
In case anyone is curious the game was from Japan - Universal's COSMIC
GUERILLA.
This is NOT the TMS9918A - video chip - that some folks are trying to
emulate with Raspberry Pi(e)s.
Thanks!
John :-#)#
--
John's Jukes Ltd.
7 - 3979 Marine Way, Burnaby, BC, Canada V5J 5E3
Call (604)872-5757 (Pinballs, Jukes, Video Games)
flippers.com
"Old pinballers never die, they just flip out"
How much for the quadra VRAM and how many are there?
-----------------------------------------From: "Juan del Pino via
cctalk"
To: cctalk(a)classiccmp.org
Cc: "Juan del Pino"
Sent: Tuesday January 21 2025 11:24:00AM
Subject: [cctalk] Ram and vram
Hello, people:
anyone interested?
hitachi hb56a19a. 150
TC514400ASJ-70
256KB VRAM Apple Macintosh Quadra 700 900 950 68-Pin SIMM RAM 70ns
MT42C8128DJ-7 50
IBM Memory Ram 4MB 1M x 32 B1D1320BA-7
DRAM SIMM 72 PINES 60NS 16MB TI TMS417409ADJ-2E. x2
Thanks
I'm in the process of restoring a PDP11/20. Here is what is working so far:
KA11 PDP11/20 CPU , power supply, programmer's console, etc.
32Kx16 SRAM/ROM board of my own design (Core memory will come later!)
KE11-A Extended Arithmetic Element
RX211 controller with RX02 drive, cleaned, spindle bearings replaced, aligned, tested, and working
DL11-W Serial Line Unit with Real-Time Clock
DL11 2nd serial port, modified to operate at 19,200 baud
VT100, connected to the DL11-W
I've written a program that lets me load a raw disk image (via Xmodem protocol) from the serial port onto a floppy disk, and verify the write. This works great, for both single-density and double-density. (It can set the media density as needed too.)
I'm now looking for a bootable RT-11 floppy disk image (just a raw image, e.g. .IMG) that can boot and run on this limited hardware. The file should be exactly 256,256 bytes long if single-density, or 512,512 bytes long of double-density. (Actually, anything bootable on this hardware would be appreciated!)
I'm new to this forum - let me know what is the protocol for giving you my email address...
Thanks!
Martin E.
DEC Pro owners: does the DEC Professional use a straight-thru serial cable, or
null?
--
------------------------------------ personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckaiser(a)floodgap.com
-- BOND THEME NOW PLAYING: "All-Time High" from "Octopussy" -------------------
Yes. I tried Operas Aria and asked a bit about HP1000 A-series. I started by asking the difference between
A900 and A400 and got a reply that was partly correct, then followed up with some specific questions about the
A400 that I happen to know rather well. It insisted that it had only 32Mb and it corrected itself.
But the problem as always was that the answer LOOKED ok, but there was no way, without prior knowledge to
weed out the errors.
--
Med vänlig hälsning
Anders Gustafsson, ingenjör
OK. As usual was the problem quite evident, once I understood it... I have two A400 boards.
On that board I tested with I never took note of switch 8. It was unfortunately set to OFF indicating that
there was backup power for memory. Thus the power lost flag was never set, which caused the parity error on
startup.
--
Med vänlig hälsning
Anders Gustafsson, ingenjör
Hello all,
I‘m searching the following CDC parts:
52948476 CM Board extender
91915206 CM Board extender
24614635 ZIF Board extender
Of course I do know looking for such kind of items in our days may be some kind of peculiar, but who knows …
Andreas
Hello all.
Here is a link to something I wrote - brief intro to Algol 68's background, and how to run it on Windows - with a toy IDE as well.
https://mikeparr.info/algol68.html
Mike Parr
Hi all,
I've got 3 pcs. Cubieboard 2 SBC's with the Allwinner A20 SOC Chip on
them. That's kind of a RaspberryPi SBC with an 2 Code Arm7hf on it.
The boards are equipped with HDMI, USB, Ethernet (100Tx), SATA, SD Card
slot and some 4G NAND Flash Cip on it. RAM is 1 Gbyte, CPU Clock is
996Mhz.
Additionally I've bought some Base Boards for them, that's the DVK521
from Waveshare..contains the Baseboard, an Camera Module OV670, a 7" LCD
with LVDS, a thermo sensor and other things..
Good HW in my eyes, but already outdated.
I wnt to use the boards for some Home/house related stuff, PV, heating,
Light control etc. and for that they should be more than enough.
The Chips even have an graphics accelerator in the SOC.
Now the Problem: as far as I know Allwinner has made some mistake using
gnu/Linux stuff without any respecting the GPL.
Because of that (if no other cause) most of the support Software on the
net seems to be gone. There where some different Linux distributions for
it, (Linaro, Cubieez etc) but most of the stuff isn't available anymore
because of dead links.
I've successfully build an modern Armbian image for them..but have
endless trouble. The Xserver configutres an not existing Video Output,
the LCD is unknown at all and if I manage to switch the X-server to the
HDMI output using xrandr (only with tricks because it needs a session)
the performance is like some old thick glue...
Besides of that I had to fix an already for 8 years known Bug in the A20
Ethernet driver (it simpy has a more modern ethernet Unit as the A10 inside)
that was'nt fixed at all. Armbian has only "community Support" fo those
chips..which means that there is no support at all. If one asks for help
the answer is more or less "find it yourself and provide a patch".
I have an Linaro disk image that seems to be working, but there are some
parts missing. The base distribution seems to be ubuntu 12.04 LTS
(precise Pangolin) for armhf. I can't find a package repository
anymore..(since that's long outdated). I've managed to install ssh by
using an tarball of an ubuntu 12.04 armhf image for another board..and
it works..but sshd is still missing.
There are more modern disk images at
https://mega.nz/folder/ZtwxCCJC#AIYHcTqz-ucjuzKnE9qD7A/folder/t0p2SBQD
but mostly they don't even boot..possibly they using an newer/other uboot
and uboot-envirnonment...
Now the question: Is someone in the world still using those boards and
has disk images/software for them?
Again: I'ts not that much interesting that this is old linux, because
I'll use that only inhouse in the lan, not browsing actual websites..
I'm a BSD guy and not know that much about Linux, especially such things
as configurations for uboot etc. and there is none that I could ask for
such things.
Kind Regards,
Holm
--
Technik Service u. Handel Tiffe, www.tsht.de, Holm Tiffe,
Goethestrasse 15, 09569 Oederan, USt-Id: DE253710583
info(a)tsht.de Tel +49 37292 709778 Mobil: 0172 8790 741
1980's Fanuc tape reader PECs are fitted with two families of connector I am unfamiliar with : one is used for power and the other for signal connections -further detail and pictures in the following VCF post
No joy on Burndy website or at BitSavers - wisdom gratefully received
https://forum.vcfed.org/index.php?threads/fanuc-pec-connectors-who-is-the-o…
Martin
Hi Dave,
I'll send this to the group, I suspect my email made it into your spam.
Doug
---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Doug Jackson <doug(a)doughq.com>
Date: Tue, 14 Jan 2025, 6:05 am
Subject: Re: SBC6128
To: <dave.g4ugm(a)gmail.com>
Hi Dave,
I was just researching the IOB6120 (I had an 8 at the end of the model..
sigh - memory is often faulty)
WOW - I had no idea that existed. I also had no idea that the
community picked up Bob's designs and ran with them so enthusiastically - I
feel like I have been under a rock for quite a while.
I would be very very happy to purchase your board + IOB that you have put
together - If the enclosure is not ideal, I am very happy to update that -
these little boards are awesome.
Just let me know a Paypal address and shipping details.
Kindest regards,
Doug Jackson
em: doug(a)doughq.com
ph: 0414 986878
Follow my amateur radio adventures at vk1zdj.net
On Tue, 14 Jan 2025 at 05:37, Doug Jackson <doug(a)doughq.com> wrote:
> Hi Dave,
>
> Thanks so much for that.
>
> Yes, postage is a pain, but necessary.
>
> If you are not using it, then the partially built one makes sense
> (assuming you can find the programable logic and CPU).
>
> Failing that, then I don't mind paying the 250 Pounds for the built board
> as long as it's complete :-) As I said, I was devastated.
>
> Are you able to double check and send me some photos.
>
> For a shipping address, I am at:
>
> Doug Jackson
> 5 Pinschof Place,
> Gordn, ACT, 2906
> Australia
> +61 414 986878
>
> Kindest regards,
>
> Doug Jackson
>
> em: doug(a)doughq.com
> ph: 0414 986878
>
> Follow my amateur radio adventures at vk1zdj.net
>
>
Hi!
I have been mostly lurking here, but I have been designing a DRAM board for the HP1000 A-Series, using a more
modern 72-pin SIMM. The A400 can adress 32Mb of parity ram so I use 17 bits on a 64Mb SIMM. I have taken
inspiration from the original HP12103X boards and tried to keep away from esoteric parts. The board prototype
works now and passes all tests, except that it gives a partity error in one of the first addresses (ie 2,7,10
octal) when booted cold. If I then run a %T it works fine, and also if I reset by bringing PON low.
I have tested with different SIMMs and the two different types I have tested both exhibit the same issue. The
64Mb one has Samsung KM41C16000C chips.
As this is for hobby-use, it is not a big deal as the board works, otherwise, but it is annoying.
If anyone here, and I expect there are several that have worked with DRAM chips, have any suggestions on this
issue or the board in general?
Schematic is here:www.dalton.ax/hp1000/Memory/HP1000RAM_SIMM_Buffers_20241130.pdf
Yes. I have also written protocol decodes for the KingstWiz LA5032 32-bit LA to analyse the HP memory bus if
anyone is interested.
--
Med vänlig hälsning
Anders Gustafsson, ingenjör
Anyone out there collecting Digital UNIX or Tru64 stuff? I'm trying to find the
Alpha version of DECtalk V4.2A that ran on Digital UNIX. The readme file is
easy to find but not the actual package. If you know where it is or have a good
guess, I'd be much obliged (and so will this AlphaPC 164LX running Tru64 5.1B).
--
------------------------------------ personal: http://www.cameronkaiser.com/ --
Cameron Kaiser * Floodgap Systems * www.floodgap.com * ckaiser(a)floodgap.com
-- The surest test of discipline is its absence. -- Clara Barton --------------
This sounds like FLACC (Full Language Algol68 Checkout Compiler) by Chris Thomson and Colin Broughton:
"You know, we only ever got 22 copies installed, and less than 5 of those in North America. Even though it ran on 370's under MVS, CMS and MTS, and was cheap and reliable. Talk about a marketing disaster. " [Chris Thomson, comp.lang.misc, November 27, 1988]
https://www.softwarepreservation.org/projects/ALGOL/algol68impl/#FLACC
> Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2025 07:02:08 -0800
> From: "Lyndon Nerenberg (VE7TFX/VE6BBM)" <lyndon(a)orthanc.ca <mailto:lyndon@orthanc.ca>>
> Subject: [cctalk] Re: Try Algol 68 on Windows
> To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts"
> <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org <mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org>>
> Message-ID: <58bac767a09d3a37(a)orthanc.ca <mailto:58bac767a09d3a37@orthanc.ca>>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii"
>
> Mike Parr via cctalk writes:
>> Hello all.
>> Here is a link to something I wrote - brief intro to Algol 68's background, a
>> nd how to run it on Windows - with a toy IDE as well.
>
> This triggers a fuzzy memory of an Algol 68 compiler running on
> MTS at the U of Alberta, circa 1980. ISTR Chris Thompson at UofA
> Computing Services had a hand in its development.
>
> Was this just a UofA thing? Did it escape to other MTS installations?
> Did anyone use it to write substantial programs on MTS? Or was it
> intended for Comp. Sci. teaching purposes?
>
> --lyndon
Note in his "FOCAL Notes and Background <http://www.softwarepreservation.net/projects/FOCAL/index#Merrill2024>”, Rick Merrill said:
"Back in Maynard I took an editor, a floating point package and the specs for the JOHNNIAC Open
Shop System (JOSS) and ideas from the Massachusetts General Hospital Utility Multi-Programming
System (MUMPS) and wrote an interpreter that would do the user's job on the spot and interactively"
> Date: Mon, 13 Jan 2025 10:33:46 +0100
> From: Hans-Ulrich Hölscher <vaxorcist(a)googlemail.com <mailto:vaxorcist@googlemail.com>>
> Subject: [cctalk] Re: FOCAL history
> To: "General Discussion: On-Topic and Off-Topic Posts"
> <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org <mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org>>
> Cc: Mike Parr <mikeparr(a)live.com <mailto:mikeparr@live.com>>
> Message-ID:
> <CABG6mpaVHJWhECDiuxHZQcj+GwohHqqh9=HWJR0f2ooT+0PnPQ(a)mail.gmail.com <mailto:CABG6mpaVHJWhECDiuxHZQcj+GwohHqqh9=HWJR0f2ooT+0PnPQ@mail.gmail.com>>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="UTF-8"
>
> Sorry, no:
> BASIC 1963
> FOCAL 1968
>
> Hans-Ulrich Hölscher <vaxorcist(a)googlemail.com <mailto:vaxorcist@googlemail.com>> schrieb am Mo., 13. Jan.
> 2025, 10:31:
>
>> Isn't FOCAL older than BASIC?
>>
>> Mike Parr via cctalk <cctalk(a)classiccmp.org <mailto:cctalk@classiccmp.org>> schrieb am Mo., 13. Jan.
>> 2025, 10:03:
>>
>>> I wondered about any influences from BASIC?