On 9/23/22 11:14, Randy Dawson via cctalk wrote:
  On the top secret number cruching....
 The Cray had an instruction called 'population count'
 asked for by the NSA.
 The number of bits on in a word, not sure what this was used for. 
The CDC 6600 had a dedicated functional unit for this instruction.
Wasted a lot of time trying to think up practical uses for it--totting
up disk block allocation bitmaps was perhaps the most useful.
--Chuck