Composite will 99.999999% of the time be better than RF modulated due to
the bandwidth of NTSC (American) Televisions. The NTSC television
standard was not what I would exactly call high tech or high
resolution. It was 525 scan lines interlaced at 30Hz meaning that there
was only 262.5 lines every 60th of a second. If you were very very
lucky and had a very good television you might get 640 x 480 with alot
of flicker. If you want color the resolution went way down due to the
way that the NTSC standard handled colors to be backwards compatible
with black and white televisions.
The roots of this standard go all the way back to the 1930's and became
a standard in 1940. By passing the tuner meant bypassing all of the
filters and demodulation that needed to happen. Many video games of the
70's and early 80's came with 300 Ohm antenna leads and an RCA plug with
a switch for modulated or unmodulated signals.
I remember buying small composite monitors with a single RCA jack on the
back for < $100 as far back as like 1982.
Usually if the monitor had speakers it was based on a TV without the
tuner, if it didn't have speakers it was a purpose build monitor.
As the cost of video production came down in the 70's and 80's the cost
of composite monitors dropped considerably and also started appearing on
the used market. I remember buying a black and white square box video
monitor for like $50 as the Dayton hamfest in the early 80's.
On 8/31/2023 5:11 PM, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote:
On Thu, 31 Aug 2023, Chuck Guzis via cctalk wrote:
I believe that Sony used some of their portable
transistorized TV sets
as monitors, equipping them with SO239 UHF connectors. I recall having
one of those as well.
Sony's CV and AV series reel to reel portable video recorders used one
of those. It was black, and had Rf input, UHF connector, a 14? pin
rectangular Honda plug, and a slide switch for TV/monitor. In 1971, I
once "repaired" one of the college's ones by sliding that switch out
of the middle position :-)
I got one of those at a flea market, and that was what I had for my
TRS80.
--
Grumpy Ol' Fred cisin(a)xenosoft.com