AW: CGA card (Mitsubishi Electric) with 192K RAM?
Jules Richardson
jules.richardson99 at gmail.com
Tue Sep 8 16:12:09 CDT 2020
On 9/7/20 6:18 PM, Fred Cisin via cctalk wrote:
> Floppy boot seems like the next step.
OK, it boots off a DOS 3.3 floppy if that floppy is inserted before it
attempts to boot from the hard disk. If I wait for it to do its "system
file not found" bit, followed by a subsequent prompt to insert boot media
and press a key, it attempts to access the floppy drive but then goes off
into la-la land. Odd.
But anyway, taking the successful floppy boot route, I can certainly access
the hard disk in terms of bringing up directory listings and TYPEing files
to the display. So far, attempts to run anything from the drive just result
in a lock-up (keyboard immediately unresponsive, hard reset required).
There appear to be DOS utils on the drive, and command.com, but I've not
checked for hidden system files yet. fdisk shows the partition as active.
> Got an IBM "Advanced Diagnostics" floppy to try?
No, but I see that the minuszerodegrees site has an image, so I'll write
that out and see what happens.
Looking at the drive contents, incidentally, I didn't see anything that
explains (or interacts with) that unusual video hardware - it basically
just holds DOS and a bunch of documents written by the original owner.
Maybe they got suckered into buying this fancy graphics hardware without
having any actual need for it, and then of course EGA and VGA came along
and rendered it obsolete anyway.
> XT controllers tended to NOT be interchangeable, even between various OEMs
> of Xebec!
Yes - something that people often seem to forget, too. I've run into that
quite often, where someone will hang onto an old drive because of the
contents, but they'll dump the controller that it was formatted against.
> I don't know what the incompatability was.
I don't think there was any kind of standard at all for what the low level
looked like - vendors were free to do what they wanted in terms of what
values they used for flags and how they actually ordered things within the
sector header. I suppose there were some tweaks made over time for
optimization or reliability (or at least, recovery) reasons, too, which is
why even a single vendor had a few different incompatible formats.
I expect it was the same in the SCSI and IDE worlds, but of course with
those "the controller" which handles formatting is really part of the
package, so it wasn't an issue.
Jules
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